Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4101 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical exercise on the functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients. METHODS: Forty-two patients of both sexes with heart failure of NYHA class II and III with different etiologies were randomly divided into untrained or trained groups. The six-month exercise program consisted of aerobic training, muscle strength training, agility and joint flexibility activities. Physical fitness was evaluated by testing the performance on these trained components. Quality of life was evaluated by scored answers to a standardized questionnaire involving multiple domains. RESULTS: Baseline values did not differ between groups. Improvement in the trained group was identified in all components of functional capacity when compared to the untrained group (p < 0.001). Quality of life improved in the trained patients concerning physical, psychological, social and environmental domains (p < 0.001), whereas no significant change was found in the untrained patients. CONCLUSIONS: Guided and monitored physical exercise is safe and has the potential to improve functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients with multiple etiologies. |
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Bocalini, Danilo Sales [UNIFESP]Santos, Leonardo dos [UNIFESP]Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)2015-06-14T13:37:18Z2015-06-14T13:37:18Z2008-01-01Clinics. Faculdade de Medicina / USP, v. 63, n. 4, p. 437-442, 2008.1807-5932http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4101http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005S1807-59322008000400005.pdfS1807-5932200800040000510.1590/S1807-59322008000400005WOS:000258504600005OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical exercise on the functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients. METHODS: Forty-two patients of both sexes with heart failure of NYHA class II and III with different etiologies were randomly divided into untrained or trained groups. The six-month exercise program consisted of aerobic training, muscle strength training, agility and joint flexibility activities. Physical fitness was evaluated by testing the performance on these trained components. Quality of life was evaluated by scored answers to a standardized questionnaire involving multiple domains. RESULTS: Baseline values did not differ between groups. Improvement in the trained group was identified in all components of functional capacity when compared to the untrained group (p < 0.001). Quality of life improved in the trained patients concerning physical, psychological, social and environmental domains (p < 0.001), whereas no significant change was found in the untrained patients. CONCLUSIONS: Guided and monitored physical exercise is safe and has the potential to improve functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients with multiple etiologies.Federal University of São Paulo Department of Medicine Division of Internal MedicineFederal University of São Paulo Department of Medicine Cardiology DivisionUNIFESP, Department of Medicine Division of Internal MedicineUNIFESP, Department of Medicine Cardiology DivisionSciELO437-442engFaculdade de Medicina / USPClinicsPhysical exerciseHeart failureFunctional capacityPhysical rehabilitationQuality of lifePhysical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPORIGINALS1807-59322008000400005.pdfapplication/pdf165469${dspace.ui.url}/bitstream/11600/4101/1/S1807-59322008000400005.pdf0f5746e6c8397327b051c7132bd49f30MD51open accessTEXTS1807-59322008000400005.pdf.txtS1807-59322008000400005.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain27799${dspace.ui.url}/bitstream/11600/4101/2/S1807-59322008000400005.pdf.txtfb16dbf2865e4394a28a9ab114b956c8MD52open access11600/41012021-10-05 21:53:32.45open accessoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/4101Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:34652021-10-06T00:53:32Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
title |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
spellingShingle |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure Bocalini, Danilo Sales [UNIFESP] Physical exercise Heart failure Functional capacity Physical rehabilitation Quality of life |
title_short |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
title_full |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
title_fullStr |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
title_sort |
Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure |
author |
Bocalini, Danilo Sales [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
Bocalini, Danilo Sales [UNIFESP] Santos, Leonardo dos [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Leonardo dos [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.institution.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bocalini, Danilo Sales [UNIFESP] Santos, Leonardo dos [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Physical exercise Heart failure Functional capacity Physical rehabilitation Quality of life |
topic |
Physical exercise Heart failure Functional capacity Physical rehabilitation Quality of life |
description |
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical exercise on the functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients. METHODS: Forty-two patients of both sexes with heart failure of NYHA class II and III with different etiologies were randomly divided into untrained or trained groups. The six-month exercise program consisted of aerobic training, muscle strength training, agility and joint flexibility activities. Physical fitness was evaluated by testing the performance on these trained components. Quality of life was evaluated by scored answers to a standardized questionnaire involving multiple domains. RESULTS: Baseline values did not differ between groups. Improvement in the trained group was identified in all components of functional capacity when compared to the untrained group (p < 0.001). Quality of life improved in the trained patients concerning physical, psychological, social and environmental domains (p < 0.001), whereas no significant change was found in the untrained patients. CONCLUSIONS: Guided and monitored physical exercise is safe and has the potential to improve functional capacity and quality of life in heart failure patients with multiple etiologies. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2008-01-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-06-14T13:37:18Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2015-06-14T13:37:18Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Clinics. Faculdade de Medicina / USP, v. 63, n. 4, p. 437-442, 2008. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4101 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005 |
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1807-5932 |
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S1807-59322008000400005.pdf |
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S1807-59322008000400005 |
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10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005 |
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WOS:000258504600005 |
identifier_str_mv |
Clinics. Faculdade de Medicina / USP, v. 63, n. 4, p. 437-442, 2008. 1807-5932 S1807-59322008000400005.pdf S1807-59322008000400005 10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005 WOS:000258504600005 |
url |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4101 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000400005 |
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437-442 |
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Faculdade de Medicina / USP |
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Faculdade de Medicina / USP |
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