Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290 |
Resumo: | This paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content. |
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Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN FiberCarbon fiberActivated carbon fiberRaman spectroscopyThis paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content.Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Coordenacao Labs Associados, Lab Associado Sensores & Mat, Ave Astronautas,1-758,Jardim de Granja, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol, Curso Engn Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilInst Aeronaut & Espaco, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Aeroespacial, Div Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol, Curso Engn Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP)Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae2020-08-04T13:40:06Z2020-08-04T13:40:06Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion423-430application/pdfhttps://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017.10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831S2175-91462017000400423.pdf1984-9648S2175-91462017000400423https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290WOS:000413208600002engJournal Of Aerospace Technology And ManagementSao Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessdo Amaral Junior, Miguel AngeloMatsushima, Jorge TadaoRezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP]Goncalves, Emerson SarmentoMarcuzzo, Jossano SaldanhaBaldan, Mauricio Ribeiroreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-07T00:27:51Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/57290Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-07T00:27:51Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
title |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
spellingShingle |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo Carbon fiber Activated carbon fiber Raman spectroscopy |
title_short |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
title_full |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
title_fullStr |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
title_full_unstemmed |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
title_sort |
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber |
author |
do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo |
author_facet |
do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo Matsushima, Jorge Tadao Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP] Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Matsushima, Jorge Tadao Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP] Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo Matsushima, Jorge Tadao Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP] Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Carbon fiber Activated carbon fiber Raman spectroscopy |
topic |
Carbon fiber Activated carbon fiber Raman spectroscopy |
description |
This paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2020-08-04T13:40:06Z 2020-08-04T13:40:06Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423 Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017. 10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831 S2175-91462017000400423.pdf 1984-9648 S2175-91462017000400423 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290 WOS:000413208600002 |
url |
https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017. 10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831 S2175-91462017000400423.pdf 1984-9648 S2175-91462017000400423 WOS:000413208600002 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
423-430 application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Sao Paulo |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
_version_ |
1814268330757849088 |