Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Matsushima, Jorge Tadao, Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP], Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento, Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha, Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290
Resumo: This paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content.
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spelling Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN FiberCarbon fiberActivated carbon fiberRaman spectroscopyThis paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content.Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Coordenacao Labs Associados, Lab Associado Sensores & Mat, Ave Astronautas,1-758,Jardim de Granja, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol, Curso Engn Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilInst Aeronaut & Espaco, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Aeroespacial, Div Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol, Curso Engn Mat, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP)Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae2020-08-04T13:40:06Z2020-08-04T13:40:06Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion423-430application/pdfhttps://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017.10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831S2175-91462017000400423.pdf1984-9648S2175-91462017000400423https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290WOS:000413208600002engJournal Of Aerospace Technology And ManagementSao Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessdo Amaral Junior, Miguel AngeloMatsushima, Jorge TadaoRezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP]Goncalves, Emerson SarmentoMarcuzzo, Jossano SaldanhaBaldan, Mauricio Ribeiroreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-07T00:27:51Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/57290Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-07T00:27:51Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
title Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
spellingShingle Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo
Carbon fiber
Activated carbon fiber
Raman spectroscopy
title_short Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
title_full Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
title_fullStr Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
title_full_unstemmed Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
title_sort Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber
author do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo
author_facet do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo
Matsushima, Jorge Tadao
Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP]
Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento
Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha
Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro
author_role author
author2 Matsushima, Jorge Tadao
Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP]
Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento
Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha
Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv do Amaral Junior, Miguel Angelo
Matsushima, Jorge Tadao
Rezende, Mirabel Cerqueira [UNIFESP]
Goncalves, Emerson Sarmento
Marcuzzo, Jossano Saldanha
Baldan, Mauricio Ribeiro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Carbon fiber
Activated carbon fiber
Raman spectroscopy
topic Carbon fiber
Activated carbon fiber
Raman spectroscopy
description This paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical purposes. Activated carbon fibers are known as excellent adsorbent materials. Despite all advantages, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber are expensive materials because of their raw material cost. On the other hand, in this study, carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were produced from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber, which is cheaper than their precursor, polyacrylonitrile fiber, and can be converted into carbon fiber felt and activated material with high micropore content and surface area. This research describes the transformation of textile polyacrylonitrile fiber in its oxidized form. After that, the oxidized material was transformed in felt and, in the sequence, converted into carbon fiber felt and activated carbon felt. The carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. N-2 isotherms were performed to qualify the material obtained for further electrochemical applications. The main result was the conversion dynamics of textile polyacrilonitrile fiber into carbon fiber in felt form and activated carbon fiber in felt with high surface area and high micropores content.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2020-08-04T13:40:06Z
2020-08-04T13:40:06Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423
Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017.
10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831
S2175-91462017000400423.pdf
1984-9648
S2175-91462017000400423
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290
WOS:000413208600002
url https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462017000400423
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/57290
identifier_str_mv Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management. Sao Paulo, v. 9, n. 4, p. 423-430, 2017.
10.5028/jatm.v9i4.831
S2175-91462017000400423.pdf
1984-9648
S2175-91462017000400423
WOS:000413208600002
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 423-430
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Sao Paulo
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Inst Aeronautica & Espaco-Iae
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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