Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: CAMARGO, Ricardo de
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFTM
Texto Completo: http://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/handle/tede/830
Resumo: O objetivo do estudo foi investigar os efeitos da administração combinada de enxágue bucal e aplicação tópica de L-mentol em respostas perceptuais e na performance de corredores em condições ambientais controladas (22 ± 2º C e 30-60% UR) em um teste de tempo de 10 km em ritmo autosselecinado em esteira motorizada. Doze homens saudáveis (idade: 31,7 ± 3,8 anos; estatura: 174 ± 0,1 cm; massa corporal: 74,5 ± 10,4 kg; consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2máx): 68,3 ± 7,7 ml/kg/min; e percentual de gordura corporal (%G): 15,3 ± 5,7%) participaram deste estudo randomizado, duplo-cego, cruzado. Os participantes realizaram uma sessão de familiarização, um teste controle (CON) e dois ensaios experimentais randomizados envolvendo um resfriamento não-térmico por aplicação combinada de enxágue bucal com L-mentol e de um gel tópico de L-mentol (MEN), e uma aplicação combinada de placebo simulando ambos os tipos de intervenções de resfriamento (PLA). Todas as medidas perceptivas (sensação térmica, conforto térmico, percepção subjetiva de esforço e resposta afetiva) foram obtidas durante os testes a cada 1 km completado. Os resultados demonstraram que os tempos de desempenho foram menores nas condições MEN (~ 2,5%; 1,16 min; p = 0,025) e PLA (~ 2,8%; 1,3 min; p = 0,003) comparadas à condição CON (46,57 ± 5,5 min), mas não foram diferentes entre si (p = 1). Todas as respostas percetivas aumentaram com o tempo em todas as condições (p < 0,0001), mas apenas a sensação térmica foi menor na condição MEN em comparação com as outras condições. O presente estudo demonstrou que estratégias de L-mentol são interessantes métodos para promover sensações de frescor em qualquer condição ambiental e modelo de exercício. Porém, foi demonstrado que, pelo menos em corredores amadores, melhoras no desempenho não podem ser associadas a melhoras perceptivas devido à administração do L-mentol, uma vez que a condição PLA foi a condição com o menor tempo de prova na ausência de modulações psicológicas significantes. Assim, o benefício ergogênico do MEN pode ser parcialmente devido ao efeito placebo.
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spelling Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadoresCorrida.Percepção.Termorregulação.Running.Perception.Thermoregulation.Educação FísicaO objetivo do estudo foi investigar os efeitos da administração combinada de enxágue bucal e aplicação tópica de L-mentol em respostas perceptuais e na performance de corredores em condições ambientais controladas (22 ± 2º C e 30-60% UR) em um teste de tempo de 10 km em ritmo autosselecinado em esteira motorizada. Doze homens saudáveis (idade: 31,7 ± 3,8 anos; estatura: 174 ± 0,1 cm; massa corporal: 74,5 ± 10,4 kg; consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2máx): 68,3 ± 7,7 ml/kg/min; e percentual de gordura corporal (%G): 15,3 ± 5,7%) participaram deste estudo randomizado, duplo-cego, cruzado. Os participantes realizaram uma sessão de familiarização, um teste controle (CON) e dois ensaios experimentais randomizados envolvendo um resfriamento não-térmico por aplicação combinada de enxágue bucal com L-mentol e de um gel tópico de L-mentol (MEN), e uma aplicação combinada de placebo simulando ambos os tipos de intervenções de resfriamento (PLA). Todas as medidas perceptivas (sensação térmica, conforto térmico, percepção subjetiva de esforço e resposta afetiva) foram obtidas durante os testes a cada 1 km completado. Os resultados demonstraram que os tempos de desempenho foram menores nas condições MEN (~ 2,5%; 1,16 min; p = 0,025) e PLA (~ 2,8%; 1,3 min; p = 0,003) comparadas à condição CON (46,57 ± 5,5 min), mas não foram diferentes entre si (p = 1). Todas as respostas percetivas aumentaram com o tempo em todas as condições (p < 0,0001), mas apenas a sensação térmica foi menor na condição MEN em comparação com as outras condições. O presente estudo demonstrou que estratégias de L-mentol são interessantes métodos para promover sensações de frescor em qualquer condição ambiental e modelo de exercício. Porém, foi demonstrado que, pelo menos em corredores amadores, melhoras no desempenho não podem ser associadas a melhoras perceptivas devido à administração do L-mentol, uma vez que a condição PLA foi a condição com o menor tempo de prova na ausência de modulações psicológicas significantes. Assim, o benefício ergogênico do MEN pode ser parcialmente devido ao efeito placebo.The objective of the study was to investigate the effects of combined mouthrinse and topical application of L-menthol on perceptual and runner performance under controlled environmental conditions (22 ± 2° C and 30- 60% RH) in a 10-km time trial test on a motorized treadmill. Twelve healthy men (age: 31.7 ± 3.8 years, height: 174 ± 0.1 cm, body mass: 74.5 ± 10.4 kg, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max): 68.3 ± 7.7 ml/kg/min and body fat percentage (BF%): 15.3 ± 5.7%) participated in this randomized, double-blind, crossover study. Participants performed a familiarization session, a control test (CON) and two randomized experimental trials involving a non-thermal cooling intervention by the combined application of a L-menthol mouthrinse and topical L-menthol gel (MEN), and a combined placebo application simulating both types of cooling interventions (PLA). All perceptual measures (thermal sensation, thermal comfort, ratings of perceived exertion and affective response) were obtained for every km completed of the test. The results showed that performance times were lower in MEN (~ 2.5%, 1.16 min, p = 0.025) and PLA (~ 2.8%, 1.3 min, p = 0.003) compared to the CON condition (46.6 ± 5.5 min), but were not different from each other. All perceptual responses increased over time in all conditions (p < 0.0001), but only the thermal sensation was lower in the MEN condition compared to the other conditions. The present study demonstrated that L-menthol strategies are interesting methods to promote fresh sensations in any environmental condition and exercise model. However, the present study demonstrated that improvements in performance can not be associated with perceptual improvements due to the administration of L-menthol, since the PLA condition was the condition with the shortest test time in the absence of significant psychological modulations. Thus, the ergogenic benefit of MEN may be partially due to the placebo effect.Universidade Federal do Triângulo MineiroInstituto de Ciências da Saúde - ICS::Curso de Graduação em Educação FísicaBrasilUFTMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Educação FísicaSASAKI, Jeffer Eidi03944324951http://lattes.cnpq.br/9249864079237282CAMARGO, Ricardo de2019-08-20T20:46:06Z2019-05-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfCAMARGO, Ricardo de. Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores. 2019. 68f . Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Física) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, 2019.http://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/handle/tede/830porAMENT, W.; VERKERKE, G. Exercise and fatigue. Sports Medicine, v. 39, n. 5, p. 389-422, 2009. AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SPORTS MEDICINE (ACSM). 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Building and Environment, v. 45, n. 2, p. 399-410, 2010.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFTMinstname:Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM)instacron:UFTM2019-08-21T04:00:25Zoai:bdtd.uftm.edu.br:tede/830Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/PUBhttp://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/oai/requestbdtd@uftm.edu.br||bdtd@uftm.edu.bropendoar:2019-08-21T04:00:25Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFTM - Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
title Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
spellingShingle Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
CAMARGO, Ricardo de
Corrida.
Percepção.
Termorregulação.
Running.
Perception.
Thermoregulation.
Educação Física
title_short Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
title_full Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
title_fullStr Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
title_full_unstemmed Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
title_sort Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores
author CAMARGO, Ricardo de
author_facet CAMARGO, Ricardo de
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv SASAKI, Jeffer Eidi
03944324951
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9249864079237282
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv CAMARGO, Ricardo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Corrida.
Percepção.
Termorregulação.
Running.
Perception.
Thermoregulation.
Educação Física
topic Corrida.
Percepção.
Termorregulação.
Running.
Perception.
Thermoregulation.
Educação Física
description O objetivo do estudo foi investigar os efeitos da administração combinada de enxágue bucal e aplicação tópica de L-mentol em respostas perceptuais e na performance de corredores em condições ambientais controladas (22 ± 2º C e 30-60% UR) em um teste de tempo de 10 km em ritmo autosselecinado em esteira motorizada. Doze homens saudáveis (idade: 31,7 ± 3,8 anos; estatura: 174 ± 0,1 cm; massa corporal: 74,5 ± 10,4 kg; consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2máx): 68,3 ± 7,7 ml/kg/min; e percentual de gordura corporal (%G): 15,3 ± 5,7%) participaram deste estudo randomizado, duplo-cego, cruzado. Os participantes realizaram uma sessão de familiarização, um teste controle (CON) e dois ensaios experimentais randomizados envolvendo um resfriamento não-térmico por aplicação combinada de enxágue bucal com L-mentol e de um gel tópico de L-mentol (MEN), e uma aplicação combinada de placebo simulando ambos os tipos de intervenções de resfriamento (PLA). Todas as medidas perceptivas (sensação térmica, conforto térmico, percepção subjetiva de esforço e resposta afetiva) foram obtidas durante os testes a cada 1 km completado. Os resultados demonstraram que os tempos de desempenho foram menores nas condições MEN (~ 2,5%; 1,16 min; p = 0,025) e PLA (~ 2,8%; 1,3 min; p = 0,003) comparadas à condição CON (46,57 ± 5,5 min), mas não foram diferentes entre si (p = 1). Todas as respostas percetivas aumentaram com o tempo em todas as condições (p < 0,0001), mas apenas a sensação térmica foi menor na condição MEN em comparação com as outras condições. O presente estudo demonstrou que estratégias de L-mentol são interessantes métodos para promover sensações de frescor em qualquer condição ambiental e modelo de exercício. Porém, foi demonstrado que, pelo menos em corredores amadores, melhoras no desempenho não podem ser associadas a melhoras perceptivas devido à administração do L-mentol, uma vez que a condição PLA foi a condição com o menor tempo de prova na ausência de modulações psicológicas significantes. Assim, o benefício ergogênico do MEN pode ser parcialmente devido ao efeito placebo.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08-20T20:46:06Z
2019-05-16
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv CAMARGO, Ricardo de. Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores. 2019. 68f . Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Física) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, 2019.
http://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/handle/tede/830
identifier_str_mv CAMARGO, Ricardo de. Influência da utilização combinada do enxágue bucal e da aplicação tópica de l-mentol na performance e nas respostas afetivas de corredores amadores. 2019. 68f . Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Física) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, 2019.
url http://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/handle/tede/830
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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