Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Campo - Território |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/53437 |
Resumo: | The fires in Brazil, in 2019, took on unprecedented proportions. The fire outbreaks were identified in several biomes in the country. Although there may be natural Cerrado fires, fact that can contribute to the renewal of some plants, those that are caused result in great damage to the environment and to the productive areas, bringing about incalculable losses. In this article, it is evaluated, in a gerenal perspective, the actions of the fire in the Cerrado and, in a specific way, the event (fire) that took place in Rio Paraíso settlement, Jataí-GO, in 2019. For this analysis, the understanding of spatial vulnerability was taken as a reference, comprehending that specialized production denies the characteristics of the small property, characterized by polyculture and diversified animal husbandry. Thus, the specialization of production, as it occurs in Rio Paraíso Settlement, where soybean and corn monocultures predominate, makes producers more vulnerable, such as the one that resulted in the fires that reached many producers in the settlement in 2019. In a preliminary survey it can be seen that the recovery of losses will take some years, perhaps there will be recovery. The data described in this article were obtained through information from residents of the settlement and the Fire Department, from newspaper articles that registered the event and from interviews with employees of COPARPA Cooperative (present in the settlement) in the city of Jataí. Keyword: Cerrado fires. Land Settlement. Vulnerability. Biodiesel. Family rural worker. |
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Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GOFogo no Cerrado e a vulnerabilidade em assentamentos rurais: o exemplo do assentamento Rio Paraíso em Jataí-GOThe fires in Brazil, in 2019, took on unprecedented proportions. The fire outbreaks were identified in several biomes in the country. Although there may be natural Cerrado fires, fact that can contribute to the renewal of some plants, those that are caused result in great damage to the environment and to the productive areas, bringing about incalculable losses. In this article, it is evaluated, in a gerenal perspective, the actions of the fire in the Cerrado and, in a specific way, the event (fire) that took place in Rio Paraíso settlement, Jataí-GO, in 2019. For this analysis, the understanding of spatial vulnerability was taken as a reference, comprehending that specialized production denies the characteristics of the small property, characterized by polyculture and diversified animal husbandry. Thus, the specialization of production, as it occurs in Rio Paraíso Settlement, where soybean and corn monocultures predominate, makes producers more vulnerable, such as the one that resulted in the fires that reached many producers in the settlement in 2019. In a preliminary survey it can be seen that the recovery of losses will take some years, perhaps there will be recovery. The data described in this article were obtained through information from residents of the settlement and the Fire Department, from newspaper articles that registered the event and from interviews with employees of COPARPA Cooperative (present in the settlement) in the city of Jataí. Keyword: Cerrado fires. Land Settlement. Vulnerability. Biodiesel. Family rural worker.As queimas no Brasil, em 2019, tomaram proporções jamais vistas. Os focos de incêndio foram identificados em vários biomas do País. Embora possam existir queimas naturais no Cerrado, fato que pode contribuir para a renovação de algumas plantas, aquelas que são provocadas acarretam grandes danos ao meio ambiente e às áreas produtivas, causando prejuízos incalculáveis. Nesse artigo, avalia-se, em uma perspectiva geral, as ações do fogo no Cerrado e, de forma específica, o evento (queimadas) que ocorreu no assentamento Rio Paraíso, Jataí-GO, em 2019. Para essa análise tomou-se como referência o entendimento de vulnerabilidade espacial, compreendendo que a produção especializada nega as características da pequena propriedade, caracterizada pela policultura e pela criação diversificada de animais. Assim, a especialização da produção, como ocorre no Assentamento Rio Paraíso, onde predominam as monoculturas de soja e milho, deixa os produtores mais vulneráveis, como a que resultou nas queimas que atingiram muitos produtores do assentamento, em 2019. Em um levantamento preliminar pode-se constatar que a recuperação das perdas levará alguns anos, quiçá haverá recuperação. Os dados descritos no trabalho foram obtidos por meio das informações de moradores do assentamento e do Corpo de Bombeiros, de matérias de jornais que registraram o evento e de entrevistas com funcionários da Cooperativa COPARPA (presente no assentamento) da cidade de Jataí. Palavra-chave: Queimadas no Cerrado. Assentamentos. Vulnerabilidade. Biodiesel. Agricultura Familiar.EDUFU2020-09-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/5343710.14393/RCT153705Revista Campo-Território; v. 15 n. 37 Ago. (2020); 87-1081809-6271reponame:Campo - Territórioinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/53437/29890Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO-TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Juliana Abadia PradoPeixinho, Dimas Moraes2021-09-28T18:25:30Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/53437Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorioPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/oaijcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br1809-62711809-6271opendoar:2021-09-28T18:25:30Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO Fogo no Cerrado e a vulnerabilidade em assentamentos rurais: o exemplo do assentamento Rio Paraíso em Jataí-GO |
title |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
spellingShingle |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO Soares, Juliana Abadia Prado |
title_short |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
title_full |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
title_fullStr |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
title_sort |
Cerrado fires and the vulnerability in rural settlements: the example of Rio Paraíso settlement in Jataí-GO |
author |
Soares, Juliana Abadia Prado |
author_facet |
Soares, Juliana Abadia Prado Peixinho, Dimas Moraes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Peixinho, Dimas Moraes |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Soares, Juliana Abadia Prado Peixinho, Dimas Moraes |
description |
The fires in Brazil, in 2019, took on unprecedented proportions. The fire outbreaks were identified in several biomes in the country. Although there may be natural Cerrado fires, fact that can contribute to the renewal of some plants, those that are caused result in great damage to the environment and to the productive areas, bringing about incalculable losses. In this article, it is evaluated, in a gerenal perspective, the actions of the fire in the Cerrado and, in a specific way, the event (fire) that took place in Rio Paraíso settlement, Jataí-GO, in 2019. For this analysis, the understanding of spatial vulnerability was taken as a reference, comprehending that specialized production denies the characteristics of the small property, characterized by polyculture and diversified animal husbandry. Thus, the specialization of production, as it occurs in Rio Paraíso Settlement, where soybean and corn monocultures predominate, makes producers more vulnerable, such as the one that resulted in the fires that reached many producers in the settlement in 2019. In a preliminary survey it can be seen that the recovery of losses will take some years, perhaps there will be recovery. The data described in this article were obtained through information from residents of the settlement and the Fire Department, from newspaper articles that registered the event and from interviews with employees of COPARPA Cooperative (present in the settlement) in the city of Jataí. Keyword: Cerrado fires. Land Settlement. Vulnerability. Biodiesel. Family rural worker. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/53437 10.14393/RCT153705 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/53437 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/RCT153705 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/53437/29890 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO-TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO-TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIA |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Campo-Território; v. 15 n. 37 Ago. (2020); 87-108 1809-6271 reponame:Campo - Território instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Campo - Território |
collection |
Campo - Território |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br |
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1798315122338299904 |