Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Domínios de Lingu@gem |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/38521 |
Resumo: | This paper describes and analyses the historical development of the consonants /b/ and /d/ in the phonological system of Arara/Shawãdawa (Panoan). To reach this purpose, based on the principles of Historical Phonology (JAKOBSON, 2008), we analyse the formation of these phonemes as a phonological change that initially produced prenasalized allophones of them, that is, [mb] and [nd], which also nasalized the preceded vowels. Then the nasal enhancement from those allophones were lost, so that were raised [b] and [d]. Next stage was the establishment of a phonological distinction between them and the sources they came from, /m/ and /n/, resulting in an opposition noted as /m/ : /n/ :: /b/: /d/ of the correlative type (in opposition to the disjunct type) (JAKOBSON, 2008), that is, a distinction in that the presence or absence of only one distinctive feature suffices to maintain this distinction in a set of phonemes. We also show that those prenasalized allophones can still be witnessed, given the fact that when we find /b/ or /d/ in medial position of word, the preceding vowel is nasalized. Furthermore, unlikely Cunha (1993), our analysis discourages the existence of nasal vowels in Arara/Shawãdawa. |
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Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan)Desenvolvimento histórico de /b/ e /d/ em Arara/Shawãdawa (Pano)Línguas IndígenasFamília PanoArara/ShawãdawaFonologia históricaIndigenous languagesPanoan FamilyArara/ShawãdawaHistorical PhonologyThis paper describes and analyses the historical development of the consonants /b/ and /d/ in the phonological system of Arara/Shawãdawa (Panoan). To reach this purpose, based on the principles of Historical Phonology (JAKOBSON, 2008), we analyse the formation of these phonemes as a phonological change that initially produced prenasalized allophones of them, that is, [mb] and [nd], which also nasalized the preceded vowels. Then the nasal enhancement from those allophones were lost, so that were raised [b] and [d]. Next stage was the establishment of a phonological distinction between them and the sources they came from, /m/ and /n/, resulting in an opposition noted as /m/ : /n/ :: /b/: /d/ of the correlative type (in opposition to the disjunct type) (JAKOBSON, 2008), that is, a distinction in that the presence or absence of only one distinctive feature suffices to maintain this distinction in a set of phonemes. We also show that those prenasalized allophones can still be witnessed, given the fact that when we find /b/ or /d/ in medial position of word, the preceding vowel is nasalized. Furthermore, unlikely Cunha (1993), our analysis discourages the existence of nasal vowels in Arara/Shawãdawa.Este texto descreve e analisa o desenvolvimento histórico das consoantes /b/ e /d/ no sistema fonológico da língua Arara/Shawãdawa (Pano). Para tanto, com base nos princípios básicos da Fonologia Histórica (JAKOBSON, 2008), analisamos o surgimento desses fonemas a partir de uma mudança fonológica que provém da criação de variantes combinatórias pré-nasalizadas de /b/ e /d/, em respectivo, [mb] e [nd], as quais nasalizaram as vogais que lhes antecediam. Em seguida, essas pré-nasalizadas perderam seu contorno nasal homorgânico, tornando-se, portanto, em vozeadas plenas [b] e [d], e criando uma nova distinção fonológica no sistema da língua, qual seja, /m/:/n/ :: /b/:/d/, de natureza correlativa (JAKOBSON, 2008), isto é, quando a presença/ausência de um traço é determinante na relação de oposições entre um conjunto de fonemas. Também mostramos que os reflexos dessas pré-nasalizadas na língua ainda podem ser observados nos dados de Cunha (1993), dado que quando temos /b/ e /d/, em posição interna de palavra, a vogal que as precede é nasalizada. Ademais, diferentemente de Cunha (1993), os resultados aqui descritos apontam para a não-existência de vogais inerentemente nasais em Arara/Shawãdawa.PP/UFU2018-03-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/3852110.14393/DL33-v12n1a2018-5Domínios de Lingu@gem; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-146Domínios de Lingu@gem; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-146Domínios de Lingu@gem; v. 12 n. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-1461980-5799reponame:Domínios de Lingu@geminstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/38521/21960Copyright (c) 2018 Wesley Nascimento dos Santosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessdos Santos, Wesley Nascimento2019-05-28T12:28:13Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/38521Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagemPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/oairevistadominios@ileel.ufu.br||1980-57991980-5799opendoar:2019-05-28T12:28:13Domínios de Lingu@gem - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) Desenvolvimento histórico de /b/ e /d/ em Arara/Shawãdawa (Pano) |
title |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
spellingShingle |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) dos Santos, Wesley Nascimento Línguas Indígenas Família Pano Arara/Shawãdawa Fonologia histórica Indigenous languages Panoan Family Arara/Shawãdawa Historical Phonology |
title_short |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
title_full |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
title_fullStr |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
title_sort |
Historical development of /b/ and /d/ in Arara/Ahawãdawa (Panoan) |
author |
dos Santos, Wesley Nascimento |
author_facet |
dos Santos, Wesley Nascimento |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
dos Santos, Wesley Nascimento |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Línguas Indígenas Família Pano Arara/Shawãdawa Fonologia histórica Indigenous languages Panoan Family Arara/Shawãdawa Historical Phonology |
topic |
Línguas Indígenas Família Pano Arara/Shawãdawa Fonologia histórica Indigenous languages Panoan Family Arara/Shawãdawa Historical Phonology |
description |
This paper describes and analyses the historical development of the consonants /b/ and /d/ in the phonological system of Arara/Shawãdawa (Panoan). To reach this purpose, based on the principles of Historical Phonology (JAKOBSON, 2008), we analyse the formation of these phonemes as a phonological change that initially produced prenasalized allophones of them, that is, [mb] and [nd], which also nasalized the preceded vowels. Then the nasal enhancement from those allophones were lost, so that were raised [b] and [d]. Next stage was the establishment of a phonological distinction between them and the sources they came from, /m/ and /n/, resulting in an opposition noted as /m/ : /n/ :: /b/: /d/ of the correlative type (in opposition to the disjunct type) (JAKOBSON, 2008), that is, a distinction in that the presence or absence of only one distinctive feature suffices to maintain this distinction in a set of phonemes. We also show that those prenasalized allophones can still be witnessed, given the fact that when we find /b/ or /d/ in medial position of word, the preceding vowel is nasalized. Furthermore, unlikely Cunha (1993), our analysis discourages the existence of nasal vowels in Arara/Shawãdawa. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-03-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/38521 10.14393/DL33-v12n1a2018-5 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/38521 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/DL33-v12n1a2018-5 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/dominiosdelinguagem/article/view/38521/21960 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Wesley Nascimento dos Santos info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Wesley Nascimento dos Santos |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PP/UFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PP/UFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Domínios de Lingu@gem; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-146 Domínios de Lingu@gem; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-146 Domínios de Lingu@gem; v. 12 n. 1 (2018): Número atemático; 121-146 1980-5799 reponame:Domínios de Lingu@gem instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Domínios de Lingu@gem |
collection |
Domínios de Lingu@gem |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Domínios de Lingu@gem - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistadominios@ileel.ufu.br|| |
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1797067716086988800 |