Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Bioscience journal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/40131 |
Resumo: | The challenges concerning safety and quality at health institutions are phenomena documented by researchers the world over, such manifestations are the result of the newly found understanding in contemporary society of the rights attained by workers and/or users of such health-associated services. Thus, the detection of workers from Emergency Sectors and from the Mobile Urgency Care Service - SE/SAMU, carriers of pathogenic and multiresistant microorganisms, has been referred to as a possible strategy of prevention and reduction of Infections Related to Health Care - IRHC. The objective of this study was to analyze the microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of workers from the Emergency and Mobile Emergency Care Department of a municipality in the southwest of Goiás. A cross-sectional study of an epidemiological nature was performed, developed within the Emergency Services and the Mobile Urgency Care Services in a municipality situated in the southwest of Goiás. The collection of data occurred during the period of 07 May to 13 June of 2012 and was initiated with clarification as to the reasons for the project and later a form was given to the 51 participating workers. Following this, a sample was taken from the nasal cavity of each participant by means of a swab; these were collected in BHI tubes, and consequently incubated at 35ºC for 18/24 hours. Next, these samples were smeared in selective media cultures and processed by automation, the colonies that developed were previously identified and submitted to screening for the selection of identification evidence. Noteworthy was the fact that workers did not perform handwashing procedures correctly, which increased the possibility of infection by microorganisms, where the most frequent were S. epidermidis, followed by S. aureus. The pathogen S. hyicus, was also isolated, being that this pathogen is not natural to humans. Among the isolated microorganisms, the resistance profile to antimicrobials in 38 of these were analyzed. In light of such findings, it becomes necessary to produce clear projects of intervention and incorporation that are focused on the principles of safety and life quality of the worker from the area of health care. In particular, those from the Emergency Sector and Pre-Hospital Attendance of the municipal health network, which is in addition to providing feedback on teaching, research and care based on these principles. |
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Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás Perfil microbiológico da cavidade nasal de trabalhadores do setor de emergência e atendimento móvel de urgência de um município do Sudoeste de GoiásMicrobial ResistancePatient SafetyWorkers’ HealthHealth SciencesThe challenges concerning safety and quality at health institutions are phenomena documented by researchers the world over, such manifestations are the result of the newly found understanding in contemporary society of the rights attained by workers and/or users of such health-associated services. Thus, the detection of workers from Emergency Sectors and from the Mobile Urgency Care Service - SE/SAMU, carriers of pathogenic and multiresistant microorganisms, has been referred to as a possible strategy of prevention and reduction of Infections Related to Health Care - IRHC. The objective of this study was to analyze the microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of workers from the Emergency and Mobile Emergency Care Department of a municipality in the southwest of Goiás. A cross-sectional study of an epidemiological nature was performed, developed within the Emergency Services and the Mobile Urgency Care Services in a municipality situated in the southwest of Goiás. The collection of data occurred during the period of 07 May to 13 June of 2012 and was initiated with clarification as to the reasons for the project and later a form was given to the 51 participating workers. Following this, a sample was taken from the nasal cavity of each participant by means of a swab; these were collected in BHI tubes, and consequently incubated at 35ºC for 18/24 hours. Next, these samples were smeared in selective media cultures and processed by automation, the colonies that developed were previously identified and submitted to screening for the selection of identification evidence. Noteworthy was the fact that workers did not perform handwashing procedures correctly, which increased the possibility of infection by microorganisms, where the most frequent were S. epidermidis, followed by S. aureus. The pathogen S. hyicus, was also isolated, being that this pathogen is not natural to humans. Among the isolated microorganisms, the resistance profile to antimicrobials in 38 of these were analyzed. In light of such findings, it becomes necessary to produce clear projects of intervention and incorporation that are focused on the principles of safety and life quality of the worker from the area of health care. In particular, those from the Emergency Sector and Pre-Hospital Attendance of the municipal health network, which is in addition to providing feedback on teaching, research and care based on these principles.Os desafios pela segurança e qualidade nas instituições de saúde são fenômenos evidenciados por pesquisadores de todo o mundo, em decorrência do despertar da sociedade contemporânea sobre os direitos dos trabalhadores e/ou usuários desses serviços. Dessa forma, a detecção de trabalhadores, portadores de micro-organismos patogênicos e multirresistentes, têm sido referidas como uma possível estratégia de prevenção e redução das infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde - IrAS. Objetivou-se analisar a prevalência da ocorrência de microorganismos da cavidade nasal de trabalhadores e o perfil de susceptibilidade aos antimicrobianos de trabalhadores do Setor de Emergência e Atendimento Móvel de Urgência de um município do sudoeste de Goiás. Foi realizado um estudo transversal de natureza epidemiológica, desenvolvido nos Serviços de Emergência e Atendimento Serviço Móvel de Urgência em um hospital de médio porte de um município do sudoeste de Goiás. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre maio ajunho de 2012 e iniciou-se com o esclarecimento quanto ao projeto e posteriormente foi aplicado um formulário aos 51 trabalhadores participantes. Em seguida, coletou-se amostra de espécime da cavidade nasal, por meio de swab, que foram colocadas em tubos de caldo BHI, e incubadas a 35ºC por 18/24 horas. Essas amostras foram semeadas em meios de cultura seletivos e processados por automação e as colônias que se desenvolveram foram previamente identificadas e submetidas à triagem para a seleção das provas de identificação. Verificou-se maior prevalência dos micro-organismos, Staphylococcus epidermidis, onde observa-se que ele foi mais sensível a daptomicina, linezolida e sinercida e mais resistente a ampicilina, eritromicina e penincilina, seguido por Staphylococcus aureus resistente a clindamicina e eritromicina. No total de isolados, foi possível analisar o perfil de resistência à antimicrobianos em 38 deles. A adoção medidas de vigilância pode reduzir a propagação desses microrganismos, minimizando riscos de infecções na instituição de estudo. É salutar mencionar que ações de educação continuada podem contribuir com o conhecimento dos profissionais, o aprimoramento técnico e a valorização de uma cultura organizacional de segurança no ambiente laboral.EDUFU2018-10-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/4013110.14393/BJ-v34n5a2018-40131Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 34 No. 5 (2018): Sept./Oct.; 1432-1442Bioscience Journal ; v. 34 n. 5 (2018): Sept./Oct.; 1432-14421981-3163reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/40131/24277Brazil; ContemporaryCopyright (c) 2018 Cácia Régia de Paula, Bruno Bordin Pelazza, Ludmila Grego Maia, Patrícia de Sá Barros, Marlene Martins Andrade, Juliana Flávia Ferreira e Silva Paranaíba, Guilherme Silva Mendonca, Marinésia Aparecida do Prado Paloshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Paula, Cácia RégiaPelazza, Bruno BordinMaia, Ludmila GregoBarros, Patrícia de SáAndrade, Marlene MartinsParanaíba, Juliana Flávia Ferreira e SilvaMendonca, Guilherme SilvaPalos, Marinésia Aparecida do Prado2022-02-10T20:05:55Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/40131Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournalPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/oaibiosciencej@ufu.br||1981-31631516-3725opendoar:2022-02-10T20:05:55Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás Perfil microbiológico da cavidade nasal de trabalhadores do setor de emergência e atendimento móvel de urgência de um município do Sudoeste de Goiás |
title |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
spellingShingle |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás de Paula, Cácia Régia Microbial Resistance Patient Safety Workers’ Health Health Sciences |
title_short |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
title_full |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
title_fullStr |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
title_sort |
Microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of professionals from the emergency sector and mobile urgency care service localized in a southwest municipality of Goiás |
author |
de Paula, Cácia Régia |
author_facet |
de Paula, Cácia Régia Pelazza, Bruno Bordin Maia, Ludmila Grego Barros, Patrícia de Sá Andrade, Marlene Martins Paranaíba, Juliana Flávia Ferreira e Silva Mendonca, Guilherme Silva Palos, Marinésia Aparecida do Prado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pelazza, Bruno Bordin Maia, Ludmila Grego Barros, Patrícia de Sá Andrade, Marlene Martins Paranaíba, Juliana Flávia Ferreira e Silva Mendonca, Guilherme Silva Palos, Marinésia Aparecida do Prado |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Paula, Cácia Régia Pelazza, Bruno Bordin Maia, Ludmila Grego Barros, Patrícia de Sá Andrade, Marlene Martins Paranaíba, Juliana Flávia Ferreira e Silva Mendonca, Guilherme Silva Palos, Marinésia Aparecida do Prado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Microbial Resistance Patient Safety Workers’ Health Health Sciences |
topic |
Microbial Resistance Patient Safety Workers’ Health Health Sciences |
description |
The challenges concerning safety and quality at health institutions are phenomena documented by researchers the world over, such manifestations are the result of the newly found understanding in contemporary society of the rights attained by workers and/or users of such health-associated services. Thus, the detection of workers from Emergency Sectors and from the Mobile Urgency Care Service - SE/SAMU, carriers of pathogenic and multiresistant microorganisms, has been referred to as a possible strategy of prevention and reduction of Infections Related to Health Care - IRHC. The objective of this study was to analyze the microbiological profile of the nasal cavity of workers from the Emergency and Mobile Emergency Care Department of a municipality in the southwest of Goiás. A cross-sectional study of an epidemiological nature was performed, developed within the Emergency Services and the Mobile Urgency Care Services in a municipality situated in the southwest of Goiás. The collection of data occurred during the period of 07 May to 13 June of 2012 and was initiated with clarification as to the reasons for the project and later a form was given to the 51 participating workers. Following this, a sample was taken from the nasal cavity of each participant by means of a swab; these were collected in BHI tubes, and consequently incubated at 35ºC for 18/24 hours. Next, these samples were smeared in selective media cultures and processed by automation, the colonies that developed were previously identified and submitted to screening for the selection of identification evidence. Noteworthy was the fact that workers did not perform handwashing procedures correctly, which increased the possibility of infection by microorganisms, where the most frequent were S. epidermidis, followed by S. aureus. The pathogen S. hyicus, was also isolated, being that this pathogen is not natural to humans. Among the isolated microorganisms, the resistance profile to antimicrobials in 38 of these were analyzed. In light of such findings, it becomes necessary to produce clear projects of intervention and incorporation that are focused on the principles of safety and life quality of the worker from the area of health care. In particular, those from the Emergency Sector and Pre-Hospital Attendance of the municipal health network, which is in addition to providing feedback on teaching, research and care based on these principles. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-10-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/40131 10.14393/BJ-v34n5a2018-40131 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/40131 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/BJ-v34n5a2018-40131 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/40131/24277 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; Contemporary |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 34 No. 5 (2018): Sept./Oct.; 1432-1442 Bioscience Journal ; v. 34 n. 5 (2018): Sept./Oct.; 1432-1442 1981-3163 reponame:Bioscience journal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Bioscience journal (Online) |
collection |
Bioscience journal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biosciencej@ufu.br|| |
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1797069079127785472 |