Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Lima, Geovani Soares de, Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de, Gheyi, Hans Raj, Sousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques de, Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves, Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Bioscience journal (Online)
DOI: 10.14393/BJ-v33n3-36534
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36534
Resumo: In the Brazilian semi-arid region, it is common to find water with high concentration of salts and with variation in its cationic nature. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the growth and production components of sunflower, cv. BRS 324, as a function of irrigation water of different salinity levels and cationic nature associated with doses of nitrogen (N). The experiment was conducted in pots, under open field conditions, in the municipality of Campina Grande-PB, Brazil, in a randomized block design in 5 x 5 factorial scheme, with three replicates, based on five treatments of salinity and cationic nature of the water - S (S1 - Control; S2 - NaCl; S3 - CaCl2; S4 - KCl and S5 - NaCl+CaCl2+MgCl2) combined with five N doses (50; 75; 100; 125 and 150 mg of N kg-1 of soil). Irrigation was performed using water with electrical conductivity - ECw of 0.5 dS m-1 for the control and 5.0 dS m-1 for the other treatments. The growth and production of sunflower cv. BRS 324 were reduced when the crop was irrigated with water of electrical conductivity of 5.0 dS m-1, independent of the cationic nature of water; nitrogen fertilization did not attenuate the deleterious effects of salt stress caused by irrigation waters of 5.0 dS m-1 on sunflower cv. BRS 324; The methods of comparison of means through contrasts and Tukey's test were efficient and can be used together to evaluate the growth and the production of sunflower.
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spelling Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen Crescimento e produção do girassol em função da natureza catiônica da água e nitrogênio Helianthus annuus L.Salt stressNitrogen fertilizationAgricultural SciencesIn the Brazilian semi-arid region, it is common to find water with high concentration of salts and with variation in its cationic nature. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the growth and production components of sunflower, cv. BRS 324, as a function of irrigation water of different salinity levels and cationic nature associated with doses of nitrogen (N). The experiment was conducted in pots, under open field conditions, in the municipality of Campina Grande-PB, Brazil, in a randomized block design in 5 x 5 factorial scheme, with three replicates, based on five treatments of salinity and cationic nature of the water - S (S1 - Control; S2 - NaCl; S3 - CaCl2; S4 - KCl and S5 - NaCl+CaCl2+MgCl2) combined with five N doses (50; 75; 100; 125 and 150 mg of N kg-1 of soil). Irrigation was performed using water with electrical conductivity - ECw of 0.5 dS m-1 for the control and 5.0 dS m-1 for the other treatments. The growth and production of sunflower cv. BRS 324 were reduced when the crop was irrigated with water of electrical conductivity of 5.0 dS m-1, independent of the cationic nature of water; nitrogen fertilization did not attenuate the deleterious effects of salt stress caused by irrigation waters of 5.0 dS m-1 on sunflower cv. BRS 324; The methods of comparison of means through contrasts and Tukey's test were efficient and can be used together to evaluate the growth and the production of sunflower.No semiárido brasileiro é comum encontrar águas com elevadas concentrações salinas e com variação na sua composição catiônica. Neste sentido, objetivou-se com este trabalho, avaliar o crescimento e oscomponentes de produção do girassol cv. BRS 324, em função da irrigação com água de diferentes salinidades e natureza catiônica associada a doses de nitrogênio, em experimento conduzido em vasos, sob condições abertas de campo, no município de Campina Grande, PB, no delineamento de blocos ao acaso, em esquema fatorial 5 x 5, com três repetições, sendo cinco tratamentos de salinidade e natureza catiônica da água - S (S1 - Testemunha; S2 - NaCl; S3 - CaCl2; S4 - KCl e S5 – NaCl+CaCl2+MgCl2) combinados com cinco doses de nitrogênio (50; 75; 100; 125 e 150 mg de N kg-1 de solo). Utilizou-se na irrigação, água com condutividade elétrica – CEa de 0,5 dS m-1 para a testemunha (S1) e 5,0 dS m-1 para os demais tratamentos. O crescimento e a produção do girassol cv. BRS 324 foram reduzidos quando a cultura é irrigada com água de condutividade elétrica de 5,0 dS m-1, independente da natureza catiônica da água; a adubação nitrogenada não atenuou os efeitos deletérios do estresse salino causado por irrigação com água de 5,0 dS m-1 sobre o girassol cv. BRS 324. Os métodos de comparação de médias através de contrastes e teste de Tukey foram eficientes e podem ser utilizados em conjunto para avaliar o crescimento e a produção de girassol.EDUFU2017-05-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/3653410.14393/BJ-v33n3-36534Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): May/June; 581-591Bioscience Journal ; v. 33 n. 3 (2017): May./June; 581-5911981-3163reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36534/20317Brazil; ContemporaryCopyright (c) 2017 José Raimundo de Sousa Júnior, Geovani Soares de Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima, Hans Raj Gheyi, Jônatas Raulino Marques de Sousa, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Andrade, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soareshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSousa Júnior, José Raimundo deLima, Geovani Soares deLima, Vera Lúcia Antunes deGheyi, Hans RajSousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques deAndrade, Elysson Marcks GonçalvesSoares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos2022-02-15T20:05:48Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/36534Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournalPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/oaibiosciencej@ufu.br||1981-31631516-3725opendoar:2022-02-15T20:05:48Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
Crescimento e produção do girassol em função da natureza catiônica da água e nitrogênio
title Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
spellingShingle Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Helianthus annuus L.
Salt stress
Nitrogen fertilization
Agricultural Sciences
Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Helianthus annuus L.
Salt stress
Nitrogen fertilization
Agricultural Sciences
title_short Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
title_full Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
title_fullStr Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
title_full_unstemmed Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
title_sort Growth and production of sunflower as a function of cationic nature of the water and nitrogen
author Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
author_facet Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Lima, Geovani Soares de
Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de
Gheyi, Hans Raj
Sousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques de
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves
Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos
Lima, Geovani Soares de
Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de
Gheyi, Hans Raj
Sousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques de
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves
Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos
author_role author
author2 Lima, Geovani Soares de
Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de
Gheyi, Hans Raj
Sousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques de
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves
Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa Júnior, José Raimundo de
Lima, Geovani Soares de
Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de
Gheyi, Hans Raj
Sousa, Jônatas Raulino Marques de
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves
Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Helianthus annuus L.
Salt stress
Nitrogen fertilization
Agricultural Sciences
topic Helianthus annuus L.
Salt stress
Nitrogen fertilization
Agricultural Sciences
description In the Brazilian semi-arid region, it is common to find water with high concentration of salts and with variation in its cationic nature. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the growth and production components of sunflower, cv. BRS 324, as a function of irrigation water of different salinity levels and cationic nature associated with doses of nitrogen (N). The experiment was conducted in pots, under open field conditions, in the municipality of Campina Grande-PB, Brazil, in a randomized block design in 5 x 5 factorial scheme, with three replicates, based on five treatments of salinity and cationic nature of the water - S (S1 - Control; S2 - NaCl; S3 - CaCl2; S4 - KCl and S5 - NaCl+CaCl2+MgCl2) combined with five N doses (50; 75; 100; 125 and 150 mg of N kg-1 of soil). Irrigation was performed using water with electrical conductivity - ECw of 0.5 dS m-1 for the control and 5.0 dS m-1 for the other treatments. The growth and production of sunflower cv. BRS 324 were reduced when the crop was irrigated with water of electrical conductivity of 5.0 dS m-1, independent of the cationic nature of water; nitrogen fertilization did not attenuate the deleterious effects of salt stress caused by irrigation waters of 5.0 dS m-1 on sunflower cv. BRS 324; The methods of comparison of means through contrasts and Tukey's test were efficient and can be used together to evaluate the growth and the production of sunflower.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36534
10.14393/BJ-v33n3-36534
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36534
identifier_str_mv 10.14393/BJ-v33n3-36534
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36534/20317
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil; Contemporary
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): May/June; 581-591
Bioscience Journal ; v. 33 n. 3 (2017): May./June; 581-591
1981-3163
reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron:UFU
instname_str Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron_str UFU
institution UFU
reponame_str Bioscience journal (Online)
collection Bioscience journal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biosciencej@ufu.br||
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.14393/BJ-v33n3-36534