In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Macías Alonso, Mariana
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: López Salazar, Julio C., Osegueda Robles, Soraya, Córdova Guerrero, Iván, Ledezma García, Fernanda, Joaquín G. Marrero
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Bioscience journal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42137
Resumo: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of traditionally used antibacterial plants (Euphorbia prostrata, Schinus molle, Brickellia veronicaefolia and Lepidium virginicum) in Santa Rosa Range in Guanajuato against major mastitis-causing pathogens. The selected plants were phytochemically screened for alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, saponins, anthraquinone, cardiac glycosides, steroids and terpenoids. Moreover, to achieve the main purpose of the present research, extracts of selected plants were tested for in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Bacillus subtilis, Clavibacter spp., Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella spp. All these bacterial were isolated from clinical mastitis in dairy cows. The results indicated that the ethanolic extract of the aerial part of L. virginicum exhibited the strongest antimicrobial activity, and it could be potential candidate specie for the development of novel veterinary drugs with low cost and fewer side effects.
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spelling In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studiesAtividade antimicrobiana in vitro de plantas mexicanas sobre bacterias de mastite bovina: estudos preliminaresAntibioticEthnomedicinesDairy animalsInfectious diseasemastitisAgricultural SciencesThe present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of traditionally used antibacterial plants (Euphorbia prostrata, Schinus molle, Brickellia veronicaefolia and Lepidium virginicum) in Santa Rosa Range in Guanajuato against major mastitis-causing pathogens. The selected plants were phytochemically screened for alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, saponins, anthraquinone, cardiac glycosides, steroids and terpenoids. Moreover, to achieve the main purpose of the present research, extracts of selected plants were tested for in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Bacillus subtilis, Clavibacter spp., Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella spp. All these bacterial were isolated from clinical mastitis in dairy cows. The results indicated that the ethanolic extract of the aerial part of L. virginicum exhibited the strongest antimicrobial activity, and it could be potential candidate specie for the development of novel veterinary drugs with low cost and fewer side effects.O presente estudo teve como objetivo investigar a eficácia de plantas antibacterianas tradicionalmente usadas (Euphorbia prostrata, Schinus molle, Brickellia veronicaefolia e Lepidium virginicum) na cordilheira Santa Rosa, em Guanajuato, contra os principais patógenos causadores de mastite. As plantas selecionadas foram rastreadas fitoquimicamente quanto a alcalóides, flavonóides, polifenóis, saponinas, antraquinona, glicosídeos cardíacos, esteróides e terpenóides. Além disso, para atingir o objetivo principal da presente pesquisa, extratos de plantas selecionadas foram testados quanto à atividade antibacteriana in vitro contra Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Bacillus subtilis, Clavibacter spp., Proteus vulgaris e Salmonella spp. Todas essas bactérias foram isoladas de mastite clínica em vacas leiteiras. Os resultados indicaram que o extrato etanólico da parte aérea de L. virginicum exibia a atividade antimicrobiana mais forte e poderia ser uma espécie potencial candidata ao desenvolvimento de novos medicamentos veterinários com baixo custo e menos efeitos colaterais.EDUFU2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/4213710.14393/BJ-v36n1a2020-42137Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb.; 183-190Bioscience Journal ; v. 36 n. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb.; 183-1901981-3163reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42137/27542Mexico; ContemporaryCopyright (c) 2020 Mariana Macías Alonso, Julio C. López Salazar, Soraya Osegueda Robles, Iván Córdova Guerrero, Fernanda Ledezma García, Joaquín G. Marrerohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMacías Alonso, Mariana López Salazar, Julio C. Osegueda Robles, Soraya Córdova Guerrero, Iván Ledezma García, Fernanda Joaquín G. Marrero2022-01-19T13:39:52Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/42137Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournalPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/oaibiosciencej@ufu.br||1981-31631516-3725opendoar:2022-01-19T13:39:52Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
Atividade antimicrobiana in vitro de plantas mexicanas sobre bacterias de mastite bovina: estudos preliminares
title In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
spellingShingle In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
Macías Alonso, Mariana
Antibiotic
Ethnomedicines
Dairy animals
Infectious disease
mastitis
Agricultural Sciences
title_short In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
title_full In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
title_fullStr In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
title_full_unstemmed In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
title_sort In vitro antimicrobial activity of mexican plants on bovine mastitis bacteria: preliminary studies
author Macías Alonso, Mariana
author_facet Macías Alonso, Mariana
López Salazar, Julio C.
Osegueda Robles, Soraya
Córdova Guerrero, Iván
Ledezma García, Fernanda
Joaquín G. Marrero
author_role author
author2 López Salazar, Julio C.
Osegueda Robles, Soraya
Córdova Guerrero, Iván
Ledezma García, Fernanda
Joaquín G. Marrero
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Macías Alonso, Mariana
López Salazar, Julio C.
Osegueda Robles, Soraya
Córdova Guerrero, Iván
Ledezma García, Fernanda
Joaquín G. Marrero
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antibiotic
Ethnomedicines
Dairy animals
Infectious disease
mastitis
Agricultural Sciences
topic Antibiotic
Ethnomedicines
Dairy animals
Infectious disease
mastitis
Agricultural Sciences
description The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of traditionally used antibacterial plants (Euphorbia prostrata, Schinus molle, Brickellia veronicaefolia and Lepidium virginicum) in Santa Rosa Range in Guanajuato against major mastitis-causing pathogens. The selected plants were phytochemically screened for alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, saponins, anthraquinone, cardiac glycosides, steroids and terpenoids. Moreover, to achieve the main purpose of the present research, extracts of selected plants were tested for in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Bacillus subtilis, Clavibacter spp., Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella spp. All these bacterial were isolated from clinical mastitis in dairy cows. The results indicated that the ethanolic extract of the aerial part of L. virginicum exhibited the strongest antimicrobial activity, and it could be potential candidate specie for the development of novel veterinary drugs with low cost and fewer side effects.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42137
10.14393/BJ-v36n1a2020-42137
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42137
identifier_str_mv 10.14393/BJ-v36n1a2020-42137
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42137/27542
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Mexico; Contemporary
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb.; 183-190
Bioscience Journal ; v. 36 n. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb.; 183-190
1981-3163
reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron:UFU
instname_str Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron_str UFU
institution UFU
reponame_str Bioscience journal (Online)
collection Bioscience journal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biosciencej@ufu.br||
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