Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Foltran, Rodrigo, Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa, Martello, Jorge Martinelli, Rossetto, Raffaella, McCray, James Mabry
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Bioscience journal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/32755
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate soil fertility amendment, stalk yield, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield as affected by surface application of dolomitic limestone and gypsum in green sugarcane ratoon. A factorial arrangement of four dolomitic limestone rates (0, 900, 1800, and 3600 kg ha-1) and two gypsum rates (0 and 1700 kg ha-1) was used in the experiment. The experiment was performed from October 2006 to October 2007, starting in the rainy season after the 2nd ratoon harvest of the variety SP813250 in a commercial green sugarcane plantation of the São Luiz Sugar Mill (47º25'33" W; 21º59'46", 627 m of altitude), located in Pirassununga, state of São Paulo, in southeast Brazil. After 12 months, the experiment was harvested, technological measurements of stalk yield were made, and soil samples were taken and analyzed. Gypsum acts as a subsurface conditioner thus contributing so the benefits of surface limestone application, on soil acidity correction, to reach deeper layers, allowing the development of the root system of plants in greater depth. However, application of gypsum may lead to leaching of Mg and K from the topsoil layers. The higher rates of lime in surface application provided acidity amendment and, consequently, increased soil fertility in the soil profile, and increased sugarcane stalk, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield.
id UFU-14_d5bda15376c3bb5ec5f63dcc389997e7
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/32755
network_acronym_str UFU-14
network_name_str Bioscience journal (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil Fertilidade do solo, produtividade de cana soca e residuos pós-colheita afetados pela aplicação superficial de calcário e gesso na região sudeste do BrasilSacharum sppsoil chemical propertiesstalkssugarbagasse and trash Agricultural SciencesThe aim of this study was to evaluate soil fertility amendment, stalk yield, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield as affected by surface application of dolomitic limestone and gypsum in green sugarcane ratoon. A factorial arrangement of four dolomitic limestone rates (0, 900, 1800, and 3600 kg ha-1) and two gypsum rates (0 and 1700 kg ha-1) was used in the experiment. The experiment was performed from October 2006 to October 2007, starting in the rainy season after the 2nd ratoon harvest of the variety SP813250 in a commercial green sugarcane plantation of the São Luiz Sugar Mill (47º25'33" W; 21º59'46", 627 m of altitude), located in Pirassununga, state of São Paulo, in southeast Brazil. After 12 months, the experiment was harvested, technological measurements of stalk yield were made, and soil samples were taken and analyzed. Gypsum acts as a subsurface conditioner thus contributing so the benefits of surface limestone application, on soil acidity correction, to reach deeper layers, allowing the development of the root system of plants in greater depth. However, application of gypsum may lead to leaching of Mg and K from the topsoil layers. The higher rates of lime in surface application provided acidity amendment and, consequently, increased soil fertility in the soil profile, and increased sugarcane stalk, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield.O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar a correção da fertilidade do solo e produtividade de colmos, açúcar, bagaço e palhiço a partir da aplicação superficial de calcário dolomítico e gesso em cana soca. O arranjo fatorial foi composto por 4 doses de calcário dolomítico (0, 900, 1800 e 3600 kg ha–1) e duas doses de gesso (0 e 1700 kg  ha–1). O experimento foi realizado no período de outubro de 2006 a outubro de 2007, iniciando-se na estação chuvosa após a colheita da segunda soqueira. A variedade utilizada foi a SP813250 em plantio comercial de cana crua da Usina de São Luiz (47º25'33 "W; 21º59'46", 627 M de altitude), localizado em Pirassununga, estado de São Paulo, no sudeste do Brasil. Após 12 meses, o experimento foi colhido, determinado os parâmetros tecnológicos e amostras de solo foram coletadas e analisadas. O gesso atua como um condicionador subsuperficial contribuindo assim, para que os benefícios da aplicação superficial de calcário na correção da acidez do solo, alcancem camadas mais profundas e, portanto, permitindo o desenvolvimento do sistema radicular das plantas em maior profundidade. No entanto, a aplicação de gesso pode proporcionar lixiviação de Mg e K das camadas superficiais. As maiores doses de calcário aplicadas superficialmente propiciaram correção da acidez do solo e consequente incremento na fertilidade do solo, produtividade de colmos, açúcar, bagaço e palhiço da cana.EDUFU2017-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/3275510.14393/BJ-v33n2-32755Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2017): Mar./Apr.; 276-287Bioscience Journal ; v. 33 n. 2 (2017): Mar./Apr.; 276-2871981-3163reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/32755/19968Brazil; ContemporaryCopyright (c) 2017 Otavio Bagiotto Rossato, Rodrigo Foltran, Carlos Alexandre Costa Crusciol, Jorge Martinelli Martello, Raffaella Rossetto, James Mabry McCrayhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRossato, Otavio BagiottoFoltran, RodrigoCrusciol, Carlos Alexandre CostaMartello, Jorge MartinelliRossetto, RaffaellaMcCray, James Mabry2022-06-21T20:17:19Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/32755Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournalPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/oaibiosciencej@ufu.br||1981-31631516-3725opendoar:2022-06-21T20:17:19Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
Fertilidade do solo, produtividade de cana soca e residuos pós-colheita afetados pela aplicação superficial de calcário e gesso na região sudeste do Brasil
title Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
spellingShingle Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Sacharum spp
soil chemical properties
stalks
sugar
bagasse and trash
Agricultural Sciences
title_short Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
title_full Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
title_sort Soil fertility, ratoon sugarcane yield, and post-harvest residues as affected by surface application of lime and gypsum in southeastern Brazil
author Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
author_facet Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Foltran, Rodrigo
Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa
Martello, Jorge Martinelli
Rossetto, Raffaella
McCray, James Mabry
author_role author
author2 Foltran, Rodrigo
Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa
Martello, Jorge Martinelli
Rossetto, Raffaella
McCray, James Mabry
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Foltran, Rodrigo
Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa
Martello, Jorge Martinelli
Rossetto, Raffaella
McCray, James Mabry
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sacharum spp
soil chemical properties
stalks
sugar
bagasse and trash
Agricultural Sciences
topic Sacharum spp
soil chemical properties
stalks
sugar
bagasse and trash
Agricultural Sciences
description The aim of this study was to evaluate soil fertility amendment, stalk yield, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield as affected by surface application of dolomitic limestone and gypsum in green sugarcane ratoon. A factorial arrangement of four dolomitic limestone rates (0, 900, 1800, and 3600 kg ha-1) and two gypsum rates (0 and 1700 kg ha-1) was used in the experiment. The experiment was performed from October 2006 to October 2007, starting in the rainy season after the 2nd ratoon harvest of the variety SP813250 in a commercial green sugarcane plantation of the São Luiz Sugar Mill (47º25'33" W; 21º59'46", 627 m of altitude), located in Pirassununga, state of São Paulo, in southeast Brazil. After 12 months, the experiment was harvested, technological measurements of stalk yield were made, and soil samples were taken and analyzed. Gypsum acts as a subsurface conditioner thus contributing so the benefits of surface limestone application, on soil acidity correction, to reach deeper layers, allowing the development of the root system of plants in greater depth. However, application of gypsum may lead to leaching of Mg and K from the topsoil layers. The higher rates of lime in surface application provided acidity amendment and, consequently, increased soil fertility in the soil profile, and increased sugarcane stalk, sugar, bagasse, and trash yield.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/32755
10.14393/BJ-v33n2-32755
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/32755
identifier_str_mv 10.14393/BJ-v33n2-32755
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/32755/19968
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil; Contemporary
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFU
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2017): Mar./Apr.; 276-287
Bioscience Journal ; v. 33 n. 2 (2017): Mar./Apr.; 276-287
1981-3163
reponame:Bioscience journal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron:UFU
instname_str Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron_str UFU
institution UFU
reponame_str Bioscience journal (Online)
collection Bioscience journal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Bioscience journal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biosciencej@ufu.br||
_version_ 1797069076338573312

Registros relacionados