ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/56781 |
Resumo: | The history that underlies human health care and practices is marked by a mix of magical practices/theories and scientific experiments, and has evidenced, since antiquity, empirical principles. The medicine, one of these practices, was limited to members of the upper classes and those with power as well as treatments. However, another rationality was operationalized by the lower classes. They were actors, holders of knowledge and alternative practices, to the official model, who contributed by providing care to populations without access to official medicine. Given the exposed, the work aims to discuss two points: 1. In our society there are different conceptions for health, depending on medical rationality, the place and the subject that holds them, causing the impoverishment of diagnoses and treatments for full health. Thus, the objective is to investigate: the postmodern scientific rationality and the conception of the biomedical model of health; and the model of alternativities on health. 2. The discussion of alternativities is relevant to the area of Geography of Health, which can assist in legitimizing subjects and discussing complex medical systems and traditional and complementary therapies. Thereat, an analysis of the state of the art of perspectives on health alternatives will be carried out from the articles of the Brazilian Journal of Medical and Health Geography - Hygeia, since its first publication in 2005, until June 2020. The objective is to understand which are the discussions and theoretical/methodological aspects in vogue, and the place of alternativities throughout the 15 years. As considerations, it is revealed the need to discuss alternativities within Geography of Health, fundamental to the legitimation of practices and subjects allocated within the, unofficial, alternatives to health, as well as for the construction of another epistemology of health. |
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ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDEAlternatividades em saúdeMedicina AlternativaPráticas AlternativasGeografia da SaúdeThe history that underlies human health care and practices is marked by a mix of magical practices/theories and scientific experiments, and has evidenced, since antiquity, empirical principles. The medicine, one of these practices, was limited to members of the upper classes and those with power as well as treatments. However, another rationality was operationalized by the lower classes. They were actors, holders of knowledge and alternative practices, to the official model, who contributed by providing care to populations without access to official medicine. Given the exposed, the work aims to discuss two points: 1. In our society there are different conceptions for health, depending on medical rationality, the place and the subject that holds them, causing the impoverishment of diagnoses and treatments for full health. Thus, the objective is to investigate: the postmodern scientific rationality and the conception of the biomedical model of health; and the model of alternativities on health. 2. The discussion of alternativities is relevant to the area of Geography of Health, which can assist in legitimizing subjects and discussing complex medical systems and traditional and complementary therapies. Thereat, an analysis of the state of the art of perspectives on health alternatives will be carried out from the articles of the Brazilian Journal of Medical and Health Geography - Hygeia, since its first publication in 2005, until June 2020. The objective is to understand which are the discussions and theoretical/methodological aspects in vogue, and the place of alternativities throughout the 15 years. As considerations, it is revealed the need to discuss alternativities within Geography of Health, fundamental to the legitimation of practices and subjects allocated within the, unofficial, alternatives to health, as well as for the construction of another epistemology of health.A história que fundamenta os cuidados e práticas em saúde humana é marcada por um misto de práticas/teorias mágicas e experimentos científicos, e evidencia, desde a Antiguidade, princípios empíricos. A medicina, uma destas práticas, limitava-se aos membros das classes mais altas e detentores de poder, assim como os tratamentos. Contudo, uma outra racionalidade era operacionalizada pelas classes mais baixas. Eram atores, detentores de saberes e práticas alternativas, ao modelo oficial, que contribuíam prestando atendimentos as populações sem acesso à medicina oficial. Diante desses expostos o trabalho visa discutir em um primeiro momento as concepções díspares para a saúde existentes em nossa sociedade (racionalidade científica pós-moderna e o modelo das alternatividades em saúde). Em um segundo momento, discute-se as alternatividades em saúde humana dentro da área da Geografia da Saúde, com a legitimação de sujeitos, dos sistemas médicos complexos e terapêuticas tradicionais e complementares. Com isso, será realizada uma análise do estado da arte das perspectivas alternatividades em saúde a partir dos artigos da Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde – Hygeia, desde seu lançamento, em 2005, até junho de 2020. Objetiva-se depreender quais são as discussões e vertentes teóricas/metodológicas em voga, e o lugar das alternatividades ao longo dos 15 anos. Como considerações, revela-se a necessidade da discussão das alternatividades dentro da Geografia da Saúde, fundamental à legitimação das práticas e sujeitos alocados dentro das, não oficiais, alternatividades a saúde, assim como, para a construção de uma outra epistemologia da saúde.Universidade Federal de Uberlândia2020-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/5678110.14393/Hygeia16056781Hygeia - Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde; v. 16 (2020); 264 - 2811980-1726reponame:Hygeia (Uberlândia)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/56781/30063Copyright (c) 2022 Mariana Andreotti Dias, Francisco Mendonçainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias, Mariana AndreottiMendonça, Francisco2022-03-06T01:21:07Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/56781Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeiaPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/oaisamuel@ufu.br||flavia.santos@ufu.br1980-17261980-1726opendoar:2022-03-06T01:21:07Hygeia (Uberlândia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
title |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
spellingShingle |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE Dias, Mariana Andreotti Alternatividades em saúde Medicina Alternativa Práticas Alternativas Geografia da Saúde |
title_short |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
title_full |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
title_fullStr |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
title_full_unstemmed |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
title_sort |
ALTERNATIVIDADES EM SAÚDE HUMANA E A GEOGRAFIA DA SAÚDE |
author |
Dias, Mariana Andreotti |
author_facet |
Dias, Mariana Andreotti Mendonça, Francisco |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mendonça, Francisco |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Mariana Andreotti Mendonça, Francisco |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alternatividades em saúde Medicina Alternativa Práticas Alternativas Geografia da Saúde |
topic |
Alternatividades em saúde Medicina Alternativa Práticas Alternativas Geografia da Saúde |
description |
The history that underlies human health care and practices is marked by a mix of magical practices/theories and scientific experiments, and has evidenced, since antiquity, empirical principles. The medicine, one of these practices, was limited to members of the upper classes and those with power as well as treatments. However, another rationality was operationalized by the lower classes. They were actors, holders of knowledge and alternative practices, to the official model, who contributed by providing care to populations without access to official medicine. Given the exposed, the work aims to discuss two points: 1. In our society there are different conceptions for health, depending on medical rationality, the place and the subject that holds them, causing the impoverishment of diagnoses and treatments for full health. Thus, the objective is to investigate: the postmodern scientific rationality and the conception of the biomedical model of health; and the model of alternativities on health. 2. The discussion of alternativities is relevant to the area of Geography of Health, which can assist in legitimizing subjects and discussing complex medical systems and traditional and complementary therapies. Thereat, an analysis of the state of the art of perspectives on health alternatives will be carried out from the articles of the Brazilian Journal of Medical and Health Geography - Hygeia, since its first publication in 2005, until June 2020. The objective is to understand which are the discussions and theoretical/methodological aspects in vogue, and the place of alternativities throughout the 15 years. As considerations, it is revealed the need to discuss alternativities within Geography of Health, fundamental to the legitimation of practices and subjects allocated within the, unofficial, alternatives to health, as well as for the construction of another epistemology of health. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/56781 10.14393/Hygeia16056781 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/56781 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/Hygeia16056781 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/56781/30063 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Mariana Andreotti Dias, Francisco Mendonça info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Mariana Andreotti Dias, Francisco Mendonça |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Hygeia - Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde; v. 16 (2020); 264 - 281 1980-1726 reponame:Hygeia (Uberlândia) instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
collection |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
samuel@ufu.br||flavia.santos@ufu.br |
_version_ |
1799944284582969344 |