O O FEDERALISMO SANITÁRIO BRASILEIRO E A REGIONALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE NO ESTADO DE PERNAMBUCO

• Autor(a) principal: Soares, José Roberto Henrique Souza
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Bezerra, Anselmo César Vasconcelos, Sá, Alcindo José de
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Hygeia (Uberlândia)
• Texto Completo: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/47217
• topic: Descentralização; Regionalização; Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS)

The Federal Constitution of 1988 inaugurated an unprecedented political strategy in the country, conceiving the towns as federated entities with the same level of articulation as the States and the Union thus guaranteed the decentralization of public actions and services. In Health this trend was reaffirmed constituting what Dourado and Elias (2011) enunciate as brazilian sanitary federalism. From this perspective, this bibliographical and documentary survey seeks to understand how the institution of Brazilian federalism helped in the formation of health regions and how, over recent decades, this political strategy was adopted in the state of Pernambuco. The constitution of health regions seeks to ensure universal and equal access to the population in a decentralized and efficient manner. In this sense, over the years, guidelines have been established that constituted the regionalization of health in Brazil through decentralization. However, in these regions still present numerous obstacles that hinder the success of the regionalization policy in health from Brazil.