Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFU |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25015 http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282 |
Resumo: | Several studies have suggested that athletes with disabilities experience more difficulties having access to oral health care than the population in general. The aim of this study was to estimate the impact of socio-demographic/socio-economic factors, oral hygiene habits and clinical oral health conditions on the OHRQoL - Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (assessed with the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 – OHIP-14) on a sample of athletes with heterogeneous types of disabilities in Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. Altogether, 105 athletes with disabilities were evaluated. Cross-sectional data was collected including interviews to collect socio-demographic/socio-economic data, the OHIP-14 and clinical oral examinations parameters. The outcome variable was the OHIP-14 severity score. The explanatory variables were sex, age, monthly household income, level of schooling, frequency of toothbrushing and flossing, gingival bleeding, periodontal disease, trauma in incisors, prosthesis wearing and needs, number of sound teeth, DMFT (decayed, missing and filled teeth) index and its isolate components. MannWhitney test was used to compare OHIP-14 severity scores associated to the explanatory variables. The mean OHIP-14 severity score for the sample was 9.32 (SD 8.99) and the most affected domain was physical pain (mean 2.63; SD 1.97), followed by psychological discomfort (mean 1.81; SD 2.02). Significant differences in mean OHIP-14 scores were found for periodontal disease, wearing and need for complete denture, number of sound teeth, DMFT index and its components. These results suggest that these clinical parameters are predictors of impaired OHRQoL for this population. Therefore, there is a constant need for oral health screening and treatment in this group. |
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Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiênciaOral health-related quality of life of athletes with disabilitiesEpidemiologiaEsportes para pessoas com deficiênciaQualidade de vidaSaúde bucalEpidemiologyOral healthQuality of lifeSports for persons with disabilitiesOdontologiaAtletas deficientesCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVASeveral studies have suggested that athletes with disabilities experience more difficulties having access to oral health care than the population in general. The aim of this study was to estimate the impact of socio-demographic/socio-economic factors, oral hygiene habits and clinical oral health conditions on the OHRQoL - Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (assessed with the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 – OHIP-14) on a sample of athletes with heterogeneous types of disabilities in Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. Altogether, 105 athletes with disabilities were evaluated. Cross-sectional data was collected including interviews to collect socio-demographic/socio-economic data, the OHIP-14 and clinical oral examinations parameters. The outcome variable was the OHIP-14 severity score. The explanatory variables were sex, age, monthly household income, level of schooling, frequency of toothbrushing and flossing, gingival bleeding, periodontal disease, trauma in incisors, prosthesis wearing and needs, number of sound teeth, DMFT (decayed, missing and filled teeth) index and its isolate components. MannWhitney test was used to compare OHIP-14 severity scores associated to the explanatory variables. The mean OHIP-14 severity score for the sample was 9.32 (SD 8.99) and the most affected domain was physical pain (mean 2.63; SD 1.97), followed by psychological discomfort (mean 1.81; SD 2.02). Significant differences in mean OHIP-14 scores were found for periodontal disease, wearing and need for complete denture, number of sound teeth, DMFT index and its components. These results suggest that these clinical parameters are predictors of impaired OHRQoL for this population. Therefore, there is a constant need for oral health screening and treatment in this group.Dissertação (Mestrado)Vários estudos têm sugerido que atletas com deficiências experimentam maiores dificuldades para ter acesso ao tratamento dentário do que a população em geral. O objetivo desse estudo foi estimar o impacto de fatores sociodemográficos e socioeconômicos, hábitos de higiene oral e condições clínicas de saúde bucal na QVRSB - qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal (avaliada com o Oral Health Impact Profile – OHIP-14) de uma amostra de atletas com tipos heterogêneos de deficiência em Uberlândia, MG, Brasil. No total, 105 atletas foram avaliados. A coleta de dados foi realizada com uma abordagem transversal incluindo entrevistas para coleta de dados sociodemográficos e socioeconômicos, o OHIP-14 e parâmetros de exames clínicos dentários. A variável resposta foi o escore de severidade do OHIP-14. As variáveis independentes foram sexo, idade, renda mensal familiar, nível de escolaridade, frequência de escovação e uso do fio dental, sangramento gengival, doença periodontal, trauma em incisivos, uso e necessidade de prótese, número de dentes hígidos, índice CPOD (cariados, perdidos e obturados) e seus componentes. O teste de Mann-Whitney foi usado para comparar os escores de severidade do OHIP-14 associados às variáveis independentes. O escore médio do OHIP-14 foi 9,32 (DP 8,99) e o domínio mais afetado foi o da dor física (média 2,63; DP 1,97), seguido do desconforto emocional (média 1,81; DP 2,02). Diferenças significativas nos escores do OHIP-14 foram encontradas em associação com a doença periodontal, uso e necessidade de próteses totais, número de dentes hígidos, índice CPOD e seus componentes isolados. Esses resultados sugerem que os parâmetros clínicos foram preditores de QVRSB prejudicada para essa população. Sendo assim, existe constante necessidade de exames bucais e tratamentos para esse grupo.2021-02-19Universidade Federal de UberlândiaBrasilPrograma de Pós-graduação em OdontologiaPrado, Alessandra Maia de Castrohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5083393156700664Davi, Letícia Resendehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4861065021124273Gorla, José Irineuhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4345051116071444Fernandes Neto, Alfredo Júliohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2529400363312804Ferruzzi, Luciana Paula do Carmo2019-05-03T12:10:17Z2019-05-03T12:10:17Z2019-02-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfFERRUZZI, Luciana Paula do Carmo. Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência. 2019. 38 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282.https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25015http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFUinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFU2023-02-24T12:38:00Zoai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/25015Repositório InstitucionalONGhttp://repositorio.ufu.br/oai/requestdiinf@dirbi.ufu.bropendoar:2023-02-24T12:38Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência Oral health-related quality of life of athletes with disabilities |
title |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
spellingShingle |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência Ferruzzi, Luciana Paula do Carmo Epidemiologia Esportes para pessoas com deficiência Qualidade de vida Saúde bucal Epidemiology Oral health Quality of life Sports for persons with disabilities Odontologia Atletas deficientes CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA |
title_short |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
title_full |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
title_fullStr |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
title_full_unstemmed |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
title_sort |
Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência |
author |
Ferruzzi, Luciana Paula do Carmo |
author_facet |
Ferruzzi, Luciana Paula do Carmo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Prado, Alessandra Maia de Castro http://lattes.cnpq.br/5083393156700664 Davi, Letícia Resende http://lattes.cnpq.br/4861065021124273 Gorla, José Irineu http://lattes.cnpq.br/4345051116071444 Fernandes Neto, Alfredo Júlio http://lattes.cnpq.br/2529400363312804 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferruzzi, Luciana Paula do Carmo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologia Esportes para pessoas com deficiência Qualidade de vida Saúde bucal Epidemiology Oral health Quality of life Sports for persons with disabilities Odontologia Atletas deficientes CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA |
topic |
Epidemiologia Esportes para pessoas com deficiência Qualidade de vida Saúde bucal Epidemiology Oral health Quality of life Sports for persons with disabilities Odontologia Atletas deficientes CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA |
description |
Several studies have suggested that athletes with disabilities experience more difficulties having access to oral health care than the population in general. The aim of this study was to estimate the impact of socio-demographic/socio-economic factors, oral hygiene habits and clinical oral health conditions on the OHRQoL - Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (assessed with the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 – OHIP-14) on a sample of athletes with heterogeneous types of disabilities in Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. Altogether, 105 athletes with disabilities were evaluated. Cross-sectional data was collected including interviews to collect socio-demographic/socio-economic data, the OHIP-14 and clinical oral examinations parameters. The outcome variable was the OHIP-14 severity score. The explanatory variables were sex, age, monthly household income, level of schooling, frequency of toothbrushing and flossing, gingival bleeding, periodontal disease, trauma in incisors, prosthesis wearing and needs, number of sound teeth, DMFT (decayed, missing and filled teeth) index and its isolate components. MannWhitney test was used to compare OHIP-14 severity scores associated to the explanatory variables. The mean OHIP-14 severity score for the sample was 9.32 (SD 8.99) and the most affected domain was physical pain (mean 2.63; SD 1.97), followed by psychological discomfort (mean 1.81; SD 2.02). Significant differences in mean OHIP-14 scores were found for periodontal disease, wearing and need for complete denture, number of sound teeth, DMFT index and its components. These results suggest that these clinical parameters are predictors of impaired OHRQoL for this population. Therefore, there is a constant need for oral health screening and treatment in this group. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-03T12:10:17Z 2019-05-03T12:10:17Z 2019-02-11 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
FERRUZZI, Luciana Paula do Carmo. Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência. 2019. 38 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25015 http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282 |
identifier_str_mv |
FERRUZZI, Luciana Paula do Carmo. Qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal de atletas com deficiência. 2019. 38 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25015 http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2019.1282 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Brasil Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Brasil Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFU instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
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UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFU |
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Repositório Institucional da UFU |
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Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
diinf@dirbi.ufu.br |
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