Patologias na construção civil: prevenção
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Trabalho de conclusão de curso |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFU |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25713 |
Resumo: | The civil construction sector has grown strongly in recent years, with the development of great technologies and new products aimed at this industry. The area of fixation was the advance of additive materials that has as main advantage the homogeneity of the trace and the smaller area occupied at the construction site, in relation to a mortar prepared on site. The objective of this work is to compare the types of mortar of the city of Uberlândia / MG with a mortar that presented several problems in a local work. For this, three different coating mortars were evaluated, two tracings were explored in the region and a similar trait was found in the work carried out through physical and visual tests carried out at the Construction Materials Laboratory of the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Federal University of Uberlândia. Resistance strength tests, flexural strength, potential resistance to support, water absorption and observation of the development of fissures were performed. For this, it was a ceramic block panel, a film exactly like the characteristics of the work with pathologies occurred. The ceramic block panel received on one side a chapter application manual and a subsequent application of mortars, another face was applied a mortar directly in the ceramic block, as developed in the work that serves as a comparative parameter. After the trials, the results were completed and, in the final analysis, the conclusion is better than the local work, and that lack of technological control and control errors are a cause of the pathologies encountered. |
id |
UFU_7216ea4f6a7ed21da86b84cb96cd97d8 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/25713 |
network_acronym_str |
UFU |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFU |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Patologias na construção civil: prevençãoPathologies in construction: preventionArgamassas de revestimentoConstrução civilPropriedade das argamassasPatologiasCoating mortarsCivil constructionProperty of mortarsPathologiesCNPQ::ENGENHARIASThe civil construction sector has grown strongly in recent years, with the development of great technologies and new products aimed at this industry. The area of fixation was the advance of additive materials that has as main advantage the homogeneity of the trace and the smaller area occupied at the construction site, in relation to a mortar prepared on site. The objective of this work is to compare the types of mortar of the city of Uberlândia / MG with a mortar that presented several problems in a local work. For this, three different coating mortars were evaluated, two tracings were explored in the region and a similar trait was found in the work carried out through physical and visual tests carried out at the Construction Materials Laboratory of the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Federal University of Uberlândia. Resistance strength tests, flexural strength, potential resistance to support, water absorption and observation of the development of fissures were performed. For this, it was a ceramic block panel, a film exactly like the characteristics of the work with pathologies occurred. The ceramic block panel received on one side a chapter application manual and a subsequent application of mortars, another face was applied a mortar directly in the ceramic block, as developed in the work that serves as a comparative parameter. After the trials, the results were completed and, in the final analysis, the conclusion is better than the local work, and that lack of technological control and control errors are a cause of the pathologies encountered.Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação)O setor da construção civil teve um grande crescimento nos últimos anos, havendo com isso o desenvolvimento de muitas tecnologias e novos produtos voltados para esta indústria. Na área de revestimento houve o surgimento de materiais aditivos que tem como principal vantagem a homogeneidade do traço e menor espaço ocupado no canteiro de obra, em relação a argamassa preparada em obra. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo comparar os tipos de argamassas de revestimento utilizados na cidade de Uberlândia/MG com uma argamassa que apresentou vários problemas em uma obra local. Para este fim foram avaliados 3 traços diferentes de argamassas de revestimento, dois traços comumente utilizados na região e um traço semelhante ao utilizado na obra em questão, através de ensaios físicos e visuais realizados no Laboratório de Materiais de Construção da Faculdade de Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Foram realizados os ensaios de resistência a compressão, resistência à tração na flexão, resistência potencial de aderência ao suporte, absorção de água e observação do desenvolvimento de fissurações. Para isso, foi executado um painel de bloco cerâmico, a fim de reproduzir exatamente as características da obra com as patologias ocorridas. O painel de bloco cerâmico recebeu, em uma face, a aplicação de chapisco manual e posteriormente aplicação das argamassas, na outra face, foi aplicada a argamassa diretamente no bloco cerâmico, conforme desenvolvido na obra que serve de parâmetro comparativo. Após os ensaios, foram analisados os resultados e chegou-se à conclusão que a melhor argamassa seria a utilizada na obra local, e que a falta de controle tecnológico e os erros de dosagem teriam sido a causa das patologias encontradas.Universidade Federal de UberlândiaBrasilEngenharia CivilGuterres, Paulo Roberto Cabanahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8783268429234266Acerbi, Joaquim Mário CaleiroSilva, Raquel Naiara FernandesFraga, Leonardo Cunha2019-07-03T19:44:15Z2019-07-03T19:44:15Z2019-06-27info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfFRAGA, Leonardo Cunha. Patologias na construção civil: prevenção. 2019. 70 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Civil) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019.https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25713porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United Stateshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFUinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFU2021-09-20T18:51:53Zoai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/25713Repositório InstitucionalONGhttp://repositorio.ufu.br/oai/requestdiinf@dirbi.ufu.bropendoar:2021-09-20T18:51:53Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção Pathologies in construction: prevention |
title |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
spellingShingle |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção Fraga, Leonardo Cunha Argamassas de revestimento Construção civil Propriedade das argamassas Patologias Coating mortars Civil construction Property of mortars Pathologies CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS |
title_short |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
title_full |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
title_fullStr |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
title_full_unstemmed |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
title_sort |
Patologias na construção civil: prevenção |
author |
Fraga, Leonardo Cunha |
author_facet |
Fraga, Leonardo Cunha |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Guterres, Paulo Roberto Cabana http://lattes.cnpq.br/8783268429234266 Acerbi, Joaquim Mário Caleiro Silva, Raquel Naiara Fernandes |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fraga, Leonardo Cunha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Argamassas de revestimento Construção civil Propriedade das argamassas Patologias Coating mortars Civil construction Property of mortars Pathologies CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS |
topic |
Argamassas de revestimento Construção civil Propriedade das argamassas Patologias Coating mortars Civil construction Property of mortars Pathologies CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS |
description |
The civil construction sector has grown strongly in recent years, with the development of great technologies and new products aimed at this industry. The area of fixation was the advance of additive materials that has as main advantage the homogeneity of the trace and the smaller area occupied at the construction site, in relation to a mortar prepared on site. The objective of this work is to compare the types of mortar of the city of Uberlândia / MG with a mortar that presented several problems in a local work. For this, three different coating mortars were evaluated, two tracings were explored in the region and a similar trait was found in the work carried out through physical and visual tests carried out at the Construction Materials Laboratory of the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Federal University of Uberlândia. Resistance strength tests, flexural strength, potential resistance to support, water absorption and observation of the development of fissures were performed. For this, it was a ceramic block panel, a film exactly like the characteristics of the work with pathologies occurred. The ceramic block panel received on one side a chapter application manual and a subsequent application of mortars, another face was applied a mortar directly in the ceramic block, as developed in the work that serves as a comparative parameter. After the trials, the results were completed and, in the final analysis, the conclusion is better than the local work, and that lack of technological control and control errors are a cause of the pathologies encountered. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-03T19:44:15Z 2019-07-03T19:44:15Z 2019-06-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
format |
bachelorThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
FRAGA, Leonardo Cunha. Patologias na construção civil: prevenção. 2019. 70 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Civil) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25713 |
identifier_str_mv |
FRAGA, Leonardo Cunha. Patologias na construção civil: prevenção. 2019. 70 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Civil) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/25713 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Brasil Engenharia Civil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Brasil Engenharia Civil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFU instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFU |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFU |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
diinf@dirbi.ufu.br |
_version_ |
1805569565707468800 |