Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Adriana Peixoto da
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Carneiro, Emanoella Santos, Carneiro, Lauriane De Oliveira, Silva, Natielle Guimarães da, Santos, Rosangela Leal
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Engenharia na Agricultura
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028
Resumo: The current hegemonic agricultural model, which is based on the green revolution, is intrinsically related to environmental and social impacts, such as erosion, desertification, and abandonment of agricultural areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the loss of soil and water through runoff during a simulated rainfall event, testing the efficiency of different types of coverings on beds with watermelon crops, inferring that in relation to soil loss, this was greater in uncovered soil. Therefore, it should be observed that this work has applicability in the choice of efficient soil management techniques, to minimize the effects of erosion and, consequently, the environmental impacts as a result of agricultural activities. The results obtained showed a loss equivalent to 72.72% of the total for bare soil, which means a greater sedimentation of the soil, while for soils covered with corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, a loss of 19.70% and 7.58% of the total were observed, respectively. Surface water runoff, with the use of corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, was reduced by 81.22% and 67.42%, respectively. It was concluded that soil cover is effective in controlling water erosion.
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spelling Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil coversEvaluation of soil and water loss under different soil coversAgricultureBiodegradable blanketErosionSoil coverThe current hegemonic agricultural model, which is based on the green revolution, is intrinsically related to environmental and social impacts, such as erosion, desertification, and abandonment of agricultural areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the loss of soil and water through runoff during a simulated rainfall event, testing the efficiency of different types of coverings on beds with watermelon crops, inferring that in relation to soil loss, this was greater in uncovered soil. Therefore, it should be observed that this work has applicability in the choice of efficient soil management techniques, to minimize the effects of erosion and, consequently, the environmental impacts as a result of agricultural activities. The results obtained showed a loss equivalent to 72.72% of the total for bare soil, which means a greater sedimentation of the soil, while for soils covered with corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, a loss of 19.70% and 7.58% of the total were observed, respectively. Surface water runoff, with the use of corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, was reduced by 81.22% and 67.42%, respectively. It was concluded that soil cover is effective in controlling water erosion.The current hegemonic agricultural model, which is based on the green revolution, is intrinsically related to environmental and social impacts, such as erosion, desertification, and abandonment of agricultural areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the loss of soil and water through runoff during a simulated rainfall event, testing the efficiency of different types of coverings on beds with watermelon crops, inferring that in relation to soil loss, this was greater in uncovered soil. Therefore, it should be observed that this work has applicability in the choice of efficient soil management techniques, to minimize the effects of erosion and, consequently, the environmental impacts as a result of agricultural activities. The results obtained showed a loss equivalent to 72.72% of the total for bare soil, which means a greater sedimentation of the soil, while for soils covered with corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, a loss of 19.70% and 7.58% of the total were observed, respectively. Surface water runoff, with the use of corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, was reduced by 81.22% and 67.42%, respectively. It was concluded that soil cover is effective in controlling water erosion.The current hegemonic agricultural model, which is based on the green revolution, is intrinsically related to environmental and social impacts, such as erosion, desertification, and abandonment of agricultural areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the loss of soil and water through runoff during a simulated rainfall event, testing the efficiency of different types of coverings on beds with watermelon crops, inferring that in relation to soil loss, this was greater in uncovered soil. Therefore, it should be observed that this work has applicability in the choice of efficient soil management techniques, to minimize the effects of erosion and, consequently, the environmental impacts as a result of agricultural activities. The results obtained showed a loss equivalent to 72.72% of the total for bare soil, which means a greater sedimentation of the soil, while for soils covered with corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, a loss of 19.70% and 7.58% of the total were observed, respectively. Surface water runoff, with the use of corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, was reduced by 81.22% and 67.42%, respectively. It was concluded that soil cover is effective in controlling water erosion.Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2023-06-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/1502810.13083/reveng.v30i1.15028Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 31 No. Contínua (2023); 85-97Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 31 n. Contínua (2023); 85-972175-68131414-3984reponame:Engenharia na Agriculturainstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVengporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028/8009https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028/8049Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENGhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Adriana Peixoto daCarneiro, Emanoella SantosCarneiro, Lauriane De OliveiraSilva, Natielle Guimarães daSantos, Rosangela Leal2023-07-10T12:13:49Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/15028Revistahttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revengPUBhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/oairevistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br2175-68131414-3984opendoar:2023-07-10T12:13:49Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
title Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
spellingShingle Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
Silva, Adriana Peixoto da
Agriculture
Biodegradable blanket
Erosion
Soil cover
title_short Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
title_full Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
title_fullStr Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
title_sort Evaluation of soil and water loss under different soil covers
author Silva, Adriana Peixoto da
author_facet Silva, Adriana Peixoto da
Carneiro, Emanoella Santos
Carneiro, Lauriane De Oliveira
Silva, Natielle Guimarães da
Santos, Rosangela Leal
author_role author
author2 Carneiro, Emanoella Santos
Carneiro, Lauriane De Oliveira
Silva, Natielle Guimarães da
Santos, Rosangela Leal
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Adriana Peixoto da
Carneiro, Emanoella Santos
Carneiro, Lauriane De Oliveira
Silva, Natielle Guimarães da
Santos, Rosangela Leal
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Agriculture
Biodegradable blanket
Erosion
Soil cover
topic Agriculture
Biodegradable blanket
Erosion
Soil cover
description The current hegemonic agricultural model, which is based on the green revolution, is intrinsically related to environmental and social impacts, such as erosion, desertification, and abandonment of agricultural areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the loss of soil and water through runoff during a simulated rainfall event, testing the efficiency of different types of coverings on beds with watermelon crops, inferring that in relation to soil loss, this was greater in uncovered soil. Therefore, it should be observed that this work has applicability in the choice of efficient soil management techniques, to minimize the effects of erosion and, consequently, the environmental impacts as a result of agricultural activities. The results obtained showed a loss equivalent to 72.72% of the total for bare soil, which means a greater sedimentation of the soil, while for soils covered with corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, a loss of 19.70% and 7.58% of the total were observed, respectively. Surface water runoff, with the use of corn straw and the biodegradable blanket, was reduced by 81.22% and 67.42%, respectively. It was concluded that soil cover is effective in controlling water erosion.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028
10.13083/reveng.v30i1.15028
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028
identifier_str_mv 10.13083/reveng.v30i1.15028
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028/8009
https://periodicos.ufv.br/reveng/article/view/15028/8049
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Engineering in Agriculture; Vol. 31 No. Contínua (2023); 85-97
Revista Engenharia na Agricultura - REVENG; v. 31 n. Contínua (2023); 85-97
2175-6813
1414-3984
reponame:Engenharia na Agricultura
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str Engenharia na Agricultura
collection Engenharia na Agricultura
repository.name.fl_str_mv Engenharia na Agricultura - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistaengenharianagricultura@gmail.com||andrerosa@ufv.br||tramitacao.reveng@gmail.com|| reveng@ufv.br
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