BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nogueira, Eliseu
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Vieira de Oliveira, Oderlene
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Administração Pública e Gestão Social
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117
Resumo: Thus, this research consists of examining the influence of fiscal public policies, anchored in the national legal system, insofar as they are norms, with business innovation. The theoretical basis of the research is based on Schumpeter's conceptual model, which seeks to characterize the innovative process from the processes of search and selection of innovations. For that, the qualitative approach was used as a methodology, being the research of the descriptive type and bibliographic character. In this way, the main laws to encourage technological innovation were described, highlighting their positive and negative points. It was also shown how is the rate of innovation in recent years and verified that tax incentives had little influence on the low rate of innovation observed, as well as, in relation to the Lei do Bem, through a collection of studies that used better analytical techniques, it was found that it has proved to be an important ally in the promotion of fiscal policies. It was concluded that, although the country woke up late in the sense of stimulating technological innovation, we are on the right path, with regard to the public sector, in providing means, such as tax incentives, to achieve this objective. The awareness raised on this issue, in my view, is, despite its character of intangible asset, a very valuable asset.
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spelling BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZILINNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA EMPRESARIAL Y POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS FISCALES EN BRASIL Inovação Tecnológica Empresarial e Políticas Públicas Fiscais no BrasilThus, this research consists of examining the influence of fiscal public policies, anchored in the national legal system, insofar as they are norms, with business innovation. The theoretical basis of the research is based on Schumpeter's conceptual model, which seeks to characterize the innovative process from the processes of search and selection of innovations. For that, the qualitative approach was used as a methodology, being the research of the descriptive type and bibliographic character. In this way, the main laws to encourage technological innovation were described, highlighting their positive and negative points. It was also shown how is the rate of innovation in recent years and verified that tax incentives had little influence on the low rate of innovation observed, as well as, in relation to the Lei do Bem, through a collection of studies that used better analytical techniques, it was found that it has proved to be an important ally in the promotion of fiscal policies. It was concluded that, although the country woke up late in the sense of stimulating technological innovation, we are on the right path, with regard to the public sector, in providing means, such as tax incentives, to achieve this objective. The awareness raised on this issue, in my view, is, despite its character of intangible asset, a very valuable asset.El objetivo fue examinar la influencia de las políticas públicas fiscales, ancladas en el ordenamiento jurídico nacional, con la innovación tecnológica empresarial. El modelo conceptual escogido para esta investigación se basa en la teoría neo-shumpeteriana, en particular, el enfoque evolucionista, enfoque que busca caracterizar el proceso innovador a partir de los procesos de búsqueda y selección de innovaciones. Para ello, se utilizó como metodología el enfoque cualitativo, realizándose una investigación descriptiva y documental. Así, se enfocaron las principales leyes brasileñas de promoción de la innovación tecnológica, destacando sus puntos positivos y negativos, y se realizaron entrevistas con profesionales involucrados en la enseñanza y la investigación sobre innovación tecnológica e incentivos fiscales en Brasil. Así, se concluyó que, si bien el país ha sido lento para estimular la innovación tecnológica, se encuentra en el camino correcto, en lo que respecta al sector público, en la provisión de medios, como incentivos fiscales, para lograr este objetivo. El conocimiento de este tema es, a pesar de su carácter de bien intangible, un activo muy valioso.Definiu-se como objetivo examinar a influência das políticas públicas fiscais, ancoradas no sistema jurídico nacional, com a inovação tecnológica empresarial. O modelo conceitual escolhido para esta pesquisa baseia-se na teoria neo-shumpeteriana, em particular, a abordagem evolucionista, abordagem essa que busca caracterizar o processo inovador a partir dos processos de busca e seleção de inovações. Para tanto, utilizou-se como metodologia a abordagem qualitativa, sendo realizada pesquisa do tipo descritiva e documental. Dessa forma, teve-se como foco as principais leis brasileiras de fomento à inovação tecnológica, salientando-se seus pontos positivos e negativos e realizou-se entrevistas com profissionais envolvidos no ensino e pesquisa concernentes à inovação tecnológica e incentivos fiscais a ela relacionados. Dentre os achados, verificou-se que os incentivos fiscais tiveram pouca influência na baixa taxa de inovação observada; verificou-se também que a Lei do Bem tem se mostrado uma importante aliada na promoção das políticas fiscais no Brasil. Assim, concluiu-se que, embora o país tenha demorado no sentido de estimular a inovação tecnológica, está no caminho certo, no que tange ao setor público, em disponibilizar meios, como os incentivos fiscais, para se conseguir tal objetivo. A consciência despertada para esse tema é a despeito do seu caráter de bem intangível, um ativo muito valioso.Universidade Federal de Viçosa2023-10-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/1511710.21118/apgs.v15i4.15117Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)2175-5787reponame:Administração Pública e Gestão Socialinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117/8315https://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117/8316http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNogueira, EliseuVieira de Oliveira, Oderlene 2023-10-05T01:24:40Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/15117Revistahttps://periodicos.ufv.br/apgsPUBhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/oaiapgs.ufv@gmail.com||wescleysxavier@yahoo.com.br2175-57872175-5787opendoar:2023-10-05T01:24:40Administração Pública e Gestão Social - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
INNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA EMPRESARIAL Y POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS FISCALES EN BRASIL
Inovação Tecnológica Empresarial e Políticas Públicas Fiscais no Brasil
title BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
spellingShingle BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
Nogueira, Eliseu
title_short BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
title_full BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
title_fullStr BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
title_sort BUSINESS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND FISCAL PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
author Nogueira, Eliseu
author_facet Nogueira, Eliseu
Vieira de Oliveira, Oderlene
author_role author
author2 Vieira de Oliveira, Oderlene
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nogueira, Eliseu
Vieira de Oliveira, Oderlene
description Thus, this research consists of examining the influence of fiscal public policies, anchored in the national legal system, insofar as they are norms, with business innovation. The theoretical basis of the research is based on Schumpeter's conceptual model, which seeks to characterize the innovative process from the processes of search and selection of innovations. For that, the qualitative approach was used as a methodology, being the research of the descriptive type and bibliographic character. In this way, the main laws to encourage technological innovation were described, highlighting their positive and negative points. It was also shown how is the rate of innovation in recent years and verified that tax incentives had little influence on the low rate of innovation observed, as well as, in relation to the Lei do Bem, through a collection of studies that used better analytical techniques, it was found that it has proved to be an important ally in the promotion of fiscal policies. It was concluded that, although the country woke up late in the sense of stimulating technological innovation, we are on the right path, with regard to the public sector, in providing means, such as tax incentives, to achieve this objective. The awareness raised on this issue, in my view, is, despite its character of intangible asset, a very valuable asset.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-04
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117
10.21118/apgs.v15i4.15117
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117
identifier_str_mv 10.21118/apgs.v15i4.15117
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/apgs/article/view/15117/8315
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.pt_BR
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
Revista de Administração Pública e Gestão Social; outubro-dezembro 2023: 15(4)
2175-5787
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