MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2446941602022016057 |
Resumo: | Macauba Palm (Acrocomia aculeata) is a promising source of vegetable oil with production capacity of up to 5000 kg/ha. The refining process is essential to impurities removal and also to obtain oil with color more appreciated by consumers. Covering a literature failing, the aim of this study was to investigate the Macauba pulp oil refining focusing at bleaching stage by assessing the temperature effect and amount of commercial adsorbent. Further was evaluated the use of activated carbon produced from the endocarp of own Macauba fruit as a partial replacer of bleaching earths. Conventional methods were employed and results were analyzed considering bleaching capacity, acidity index and phosphorus content. The use of 6% commercial adsorbent at 90 oC led to a bleaching capacity about 84% while the use of a commercial adsorbent mixed with activated carbon resulted in a bleaching capacity superior to 90% and with greater percentage of phospholipids removal. |
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Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
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MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUITCLARIFICAÇÃO DO ÓLEO DA POLPA DA MACAÚBA USANDO ADSORVENTE COMERCIAL E CARVÃO ATIVADO PRODUZIDO DO ENDOCARPO DO PRÓPRIO FRUTOoil refiningoil bleachingAcrocomia aculeataMacauba pulp oilactivated carbon.refino de óleosclarificaçãoóleo da polpa da macaúbaAcrocomia aculeatacarvão ativado.Macauba Palm (Acrocomia aculeata) is a promising source of vegetable oil with production capacity of up to 5000 kg/ha. The refining process is essential to impurities removal and also to obtain oil with color more appreciated by consumers. Covering a literature failing, the aim of this study was to investigate the Macauba pulp oil refining focusing at bleaching stage by assessing the temperature effect and amount of commercial adsorbent. Further was evaluated the use of activated carbon produced from the endocarp of own Macauba fruit as a partial replacer of bleaching earths. Conventional methods were employed and results were analyzed considering bleaching capacity, acidity index and phosphorus content. The use of 6% commercial adsorbent at 90 oC led to a bleaching capacity about 84% while the use of a commercial adsorbent mixed with activated carbon resulted in a bleaching capacity superior to 90% and with greater percentage of phospholipids removal. A Macaúba (Acrocomia aculeata) é uma fonte promissora de óleo vegetal com capacidade de produção de até 5000 kg /ha. O processo de refino é essencial, não só para a remoção de impurezas que reduz a qualidade do óleo, bem como para fornecer ao consumidor uma cor mais apreciada. O objetivo deste estudo foi desenvolver o refino de óleo da polpa da Macaúba com o foco na fase de clarificação, onde foi investigado o efeito da temperatura e da quantidade de adsorvente comercial. Além disso, avaliou-se o uso de carvão ativado produzido a partir do endocarpo de Macaúba como um substituto parcial econômico de adsorventes. A utilização de 6% de adsorvente comercial a 90 oC promoveu uma capacidade de branqueamento de cerca de 84%. A utilização de uma mistura de adsorvente comercial e carbono ativado promoveu uma maior capacidade de branqueamento (acima de 90%) e aumentou a remoção de fosfolipídios. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2016-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/244694160202201605710.18540/jcecvl2iss2pp057-069The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016); 057-069The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2016); 057-069The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 2 n. 2 (2016); 057-0692527-1075reponame:Revista de Engenharia Química e Químicainstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2446941602022016057/pdfQueiroz, Lorena Aires LombardiAraújo, Thamires SoaresCaño Andrade, Maria Helenainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-03-11T18:27:18Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/2159Revistahttp://www.seer.ufv.br/seer/rbeq2/index.php/req2/indexONGhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/oaijcec.journal@ufv.br||req2@ufv.br2446-94162446-9416opendoar:2019-03-11T18:27:18Revista de Engenharia Química e Química - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT CLARIFICAÇÃO DO ÓLEO DA POLPA DA MACAÚBA USANDO ADSORVENTE COMERCIAL E CARVÃO ATIVADO PRODUZIDO DO ENDOCARPO DO PRÓPRIO FRUTO |
title |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
spellingShingle |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT Queiroz, Lorena Aires Lombardi oil refining oil bleaching Acrocomia aculeata Macauba pulp oil activated carbon. refino de óleos clarificação óleo da polpa da macaúba Acrocomia aculeata carvão ativado. |
title_short |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
title_full |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
title_fullStr |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
title_full_unstemmed |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
title_sort |
MACAUBA PULP OIL BLEACHING USING COMMERCIAL ADSORBENT AND ACTIVATED CARBON FROM ENDOCARP OF THE OWN FRUIT |
author |
Queiroz, Lorena Aires Lombardi |
author_facet |
Queiroz, Lorena Aires Lombardi Araújo, Thamires Soares Caño Andrade, Maria Helena |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araújo, Thamires Soares Caño Andrade, Maria Helena |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Queiroz, Lorena Aires Lombardi Araújo, Thamires Soares Caño Andrade, Maria Helena |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
oil refining oil bleaching Acrocomia aculeata Macauba pulp oil activated carbon. refino de óleos clarificação óleo da polpa da macaúba Acrocomia aculeata carvão ativado. |
topic |
oil refining oil bleaching Acrocomia aculeata Macauba pulp oil activated carbon. refino de óleos clarificação óleo da polpa da macaúba Acrocomia aculeata carvão ativado. |
description |
Macauba Palm (Acrocomia aculeata) is a promising source of vegetable oil with production capacity of up to 5000 kg/ha. The refining process is essential to impurities removal and also to obtain oil with color more appreciated by consumers. Covering a literature failing, the aim of this study was to investigate the Macauba pulp oil refining focusing at bleaching stage by assessing the temperature effect and amount of commercial adsorbent. Further was evaluated the use of activated carbon produced from the endocarp of own Macauba fruit as a partial replacer of bleaching earths. Conventional methods were employed and results were analyzed considering bleaching capacity, acidity index and phosphorus content. The use of 6% commercial adsorbent at 90 oC led to a bleaching capacity about 84% while the use of a commercial adsorbent mixed with activated carbon resulted in a bleaching capacity superior to 90% and with greater percentage of phospholipids removal. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2446941602022016057 10.18540/jcecvl2iss2pp057-069 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2446941602022016057 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18540/jcecvl2iss2pp057-069 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2446941602022016057/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016); 057-069 The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2016); 057-069 The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 2 n. 2 (2016); 057-069 2527-1075 reponame:Revista de Engenharia Química e Química instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
collection |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jcec.journal@ufv.br||req2@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1800211186809044992 |