Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Ceres |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2016000300403 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT The staple diet of most of the world population is provided by cereal, which present levels of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) below the nutritional demand of humans. Other factors that may substantially interfere for the low intake of Fe and Zn are the anti- nutritional factors present in the edible parts of plants, such as heavy metals and phytate. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the genotypic variation in terms of yield (kg ha-1), plant height, insertion height of first pod, as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, phosphorus (P) and the anti-nutrient phytate in grains of 24 soybean cultivars and to identify cultivars with potential for biofortification. The field experiment was conducted in Rio Verde, state of Goiás by the technological center of COMIGO. The experimental design used in the study was a randomized block design with 24 treatments and three replications. The results showed that there is genotypic variation for grain yield (kg ha-1), plant height, and insertion height of first pod, as well as for the concentrations of Zn, Fe, P and concentration of anti-nutient phytate in grains among the soybean cultivars. Non-significant or low correlations were found among the evaluated parameters except for the relationship between P and phytate (r=0.733). The diversity found among soybean cultivars offers genotypes such as 8197RR, M 7908RR and BRS 262 with potential to develop cultivars with better ability to accumulate nutrients in grains. |
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Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivarsantinutrientbiofortificationGlycine max (L.) Merrillmicronutrientsnutritional qualityABSTRACT The staple diet of most of the world population is provided by cereal, which present levels of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) below the nutritional demand of humans. Other factors that may substantially interfere for the low intake of Fe and Zn are the anti- nutritional factors present in the edible parts of plants, such as heavy metals and phytate. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the genotypic variation in terms of yield (kg ha-1), plant height, insertion height of first pod, as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, phosphorus (P) and the anti-nutrient phytate in grains of 24 soybean cultivars and to identify cultivars with potential for biofortification. The field experiment was conducted in Rio Verde, state of Goiás by the technological center of COMIGO. The experimental design used in the study was a randomized block design with 24 treatments and three replications. The results showed that there is genotypic variation for grain yield (kg ha-1), plant height, and insertion height of first pod, as well as for the concentrations of Zn, Fe, P and concentration of anti-nutient phytate in grains among the soybean cultivars. Non-significant or low correlations were found among the evaluated parameters except for the relationship between P and phytate (r=0.733). The diversity found among soybean cultivars offers genotypes such as 8197RR, M 7908RR and BRS 262 with potential to develop cultivars with better ability to accumulate nutrients in grains.Universidade Federal de Viçosa2016-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2016000300403Revista Ceres v.63 n.3 2016reponame:Revista Ceresinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFV10.1590/0034-737X201663030018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira,Nilma PortelaFaquin,ValdemarCosta,Alisson Lucrécio daLivramento,Kalynka Gabriella doPinho,Paulo Jorge deGuilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarãeseng2016-08-01T00:00:00ZRevista |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
title |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
spellingShingle |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars Oliveira,Nilma Portela antinutrient biofortification Glycine max (L.) Merrill micronutrients nutritional quality |
title_short |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
title_full |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
title_fullStr |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
title_sort |
Genotypic variation of agronomic traits as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, P and phytate in soybean cultivars |
author |
Oliveira,Nilma Portela |
author_facet |
Oliveira,Nilma Portela Faquin,Valdemar Costa,Alisson Lucrécio da Livramento,Kalynka Gabriella do Pinho,Paulo Jorge de Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Faquin,Valdemar Costa,Alisson Lucrécio da Livramento,Kalynka Gabriella do Pinho,Paulo Jorge de Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira,Nilma Portela Faquin,Valdemar Costa,Alisson Lucrécio da Livramento,Kalynka Gabriella do Pinho,Paulo Jorge de Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
antinutrient biofortification Glycine max (L.) Merrill micronutrients nutritional quality |
topic |
antinutrient biofortification Glycine max (L.) Merrill micronutrients nutritional quality |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
ABSTRACT The staple diet of most of the world population is provided by cereal, which present levels of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) below the nutritional demand of humans. Other factors that may substantially interfere for the low intake of Fe and Zn are the anti- nutritional factors present in the edible parts of plants, such as heavy metals and phytate. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the genotypic variation in terms of yield (kg ha-1), plant height, insertion height of first pod, as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, phosphorus (P) and the anti-nutrient phytate in grains of 24 soybean cultivars and to identify cultivars with potential for biofortification. The field experiment was conducted in Rio Verde, state of Goiás by the technological center of COMIGO. The experimental design used in the study was a randomized block design with 24 treatments and three replications. The results showed that there is genotypic variation for grain yield (kg ha-1), plant height, and insertion height of first pod, as well as for the concentrations of Zn, Fe, P and concentration of anti-nutient phytate in grains among the soybean cultivars. Non-significant or low correlations were found among the evaluated parameters except for the relationship between P and phytate (r=0.733). The diversity found among soybean cultivars offers genotypes such as 8197RR, M 7908RR and BRS 262 with potential to develop cultivars with better ability to accumulate nutrients in grains. |
description |
ABSTRACT The staple diet of most of the world population is provided by cereal, which present levels of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) below the nutritional demand of humans. Other factors that may substantially interfere for the low intake of Fe and Zn are the anti- nutritional factors present in the edible parts of plants, such as heavy metals and phytate. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the genotypic variation in terms of yield (kg ha-1), plant height, insertion height of first pod, as well as concentrations of Fe, Zn, phosphorus (P) and the anti-nutrient phytate in grains of 24 soybean cultivars and to identify cultivars with potential for biofortification. The field experiment was conducted in Rio Verde, state of Goiás by the technological center of COMIGO. The experimental design used in the study was a randomized block design with 24 treatments and three replications. The results showed that there is genotypic variation for grain yield (kg ha-1), plant height, and insertion height of first pod, as well as for the concentrations of Zn, Fe, P and concentration of anti-nutient phytate in grains among the soybean cultivars. Non-significant or low correlations were found among the evaluated parameters except for the relationship between P and phytate (r=0.733). The diversity found among soybean cultivars offers genotypes such as 8197RR, M 7908RR and BRS 262 with potential to develop cultivars with better ability to accumulate nutrients in grains. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2016000300403 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2016000300403 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0034-737X201663030018 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ceres v.63 n.3 2016 reponame:Revista Ceres instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
Revista Ceres |
collection |
Revista Ceres |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1728006782384603136 |