TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Borges, Ivan Rocha, Perego, Thayane Ferreira, Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira, Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496
Resumo: Biodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg.
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spelling TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OILANÁLISE TÉCNICA DA PRODUÇÃO DO BIODIESEL A PARTIR DO ÓLEO DE FRITURA RESIDUALBiodieselResidual oilSustainabilityTransesterificationBiodieselÓleo residualSustentabilidadeTransesterificaçãoBiodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg.O biodiesel é um combustível com conceitos ambientais e ecológicos. É uma forte alternativa energética e tem poder de suprir praticamente as mesmas características do óleo diesel convencional. Pode ser produzido a partir de gordura vegetal ou animal, ou ainda a partir da reciclagem de óleo vegetal residual descartado pela sociedade. O óleo residual apresenta um grave problema ambiental, pois é capaz, com apenas um litro, de contaminar um milhão de litros de água. A reutilização do óleo de soja residual é de grande interesse industrial e governamental e seu descarte deve ser controlado pela conscientização da sociedade. O preparo do biodiesel necessita de diversas etapas, desde o preparo da matéria prima até sua purificação. Tem como reação sintética mais usual a transesterificação com catalisadores homogêneos, com a glicerina como produto secundário. Este trabalho estuda a produção de biodiesel visando um rendimento de 98% e analisa as características que definem a matéria prima (índice de acidez, índice de saponificação e massa molar media) e o combustível propriamente dito (viscosidade, massa especifica, ponto de entupimento e ponto de fulgor). Além disso, este documento levanta um potencial econômico de R$ 1,63/Kg de uma proposta de produção de biodiesel a partir da purificação do óleo vegetal residual.Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2018-03-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/249610.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018); 0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2018); 0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 4 n. 1 (2018); 0101-01082527-1075reponame:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciencesinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496/1047De Rossi, Gustavo ZanettiBorges, Ivan RochaPerego, Thayane FerreiraToledo, Victor Dallacqua MadeiraFerreira, Luis Fernando Peffiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-12-05T12:57:23Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/2496Revistahttp://www.seer.ufv.br/seer/rbeq2/index.php/req2/oai2527-10752527-1075opendoar:2018-12-05T12:57:23The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
ANÁLISE TÉCNICA DA PRODUÇÃO DO BIODIESEL A PARTIR DO ÓLEO DE FRITURA RESIDUAL
title TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
spellingShingle TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti
Biodiesel
Residual oil
Sustainability
Transesterification
Biodiesel
Óleo residual
Sustentabilidade
Transesterificação
title_short TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
title_full TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
title_fullStr TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
title_full_unstemmed TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
title_sort TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
author De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti
author_facet De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti
Borges, Ivan Rocha
Perego, Thayane Ferreira
Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira
Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi
author_role author
author2 Borges, Ivan Rocha
Perego, Thayane Ferreira
Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira
Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti
Borges, Ivan Rocha
Perego, Thayane Ferreira
Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira
Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biodiesel
Residual oil
Sustainability
Transesterification
Biodiesel
Óleo residual
Sustentabilidade
Transesterificação
topic Biodiesel
Residual oil
Sustainability
Transesterification
Biodiesel
Óleo residual
Sustentabilidade
Transesterificação
description Biodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-03-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496
10.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496
identifier_str_mv 10.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496/1047
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018); 0101-0108
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2018); 0101-0108
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 4 n. 1 (2018); 0101-0108
2527-1075
reponame:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
collection The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
repository.name.fl_str_mv The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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