Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Juliane Duarte
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
Texto Completo: http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2375
Resumo: O presente trabalho foi realizado com apoio da Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior ? Brasil (CAPES) - C?digo de Financiamento 001.
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spelling Santos, Juliane DuarteOliveira, Danilo Bretas dePeixoto, Marco Fabr?cio DiasTrindade, Giliane de SouzaDornas, Fabio PioUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)Oliveira, Danilo Bretas de2020-12-18T21:20:22Z2020-12-18T21:20:22Z20202020-03-06SANTOS, Juliane Duarte. Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha. 2020. 80 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado Multic?ntrico em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas) ? Programa Multic?ntrico de P?s-gradua??o em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2020.http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2375O presente trabalho foi realizado com apoio da Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior ? Brasil (CAPES) - C?digo de Financiamento 001.Nas ?ltimas d?cadas do s?culo XX surgiram diferentes doen?as epid?micas causadas por arbov?rus, v?rus transmitidos por vetores hemat?fagos, havendo diversos relatos de surtos epid?micos caracterizados principalmente por doen?as febris em humanos. A r?pida dissemina??o dos arbov?rus e prolifera??o dos vetores transmissores s?o decorrentes de fatores como urbaniza??o descontrolada, falta de saneamento b?sico, desmatamentos, mudan?as clim?ticas e o alto tr?fego de pessoas, tornando um grande desafio de sa?de p?blica. No Brasil, h? a predomin?ncia de diferentes forma??es florestais que contemplam variados ecossistemas, favorecendo a exist?ncia e dissemina??o de vetores como o Aedes, respons?vel pela transmiss?o de alguns arbov?rus patog?nicos circulantes no pa?s, como o Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), Dengue virus (DENV), Yellow fever virus (YFV) e Zika virus (ZIKV). Entre os estados do pa?s, Minas Gerais ? um dos estados que apresenta um grande n?mero de registros de casos de infec??o por arbov?rus. O Vale do Jequitinhonha, regi?o que apresenta um dos menores indicadores socioecon?micos de Minas Gerais, grande parte da popula??o vive em extrema pobreza. Em 2017 a macrorregi?o Jequitinhonha registrou 11 casos confirmados de YFV, em 2019 foram notificados 3214 casos prov?veis de DENV, 27 de CHIKV e 12 para ZIKV. Diante dos desafios encontrados no controle dos vetores transmissores, a subnotifica??o de casos e a import?ncia do desenvolvimento de pesquisas no Vale do Jequitinhonha, o presente estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar os casos de infec??es por arbov?rus que acometem a popula??o da regi?o, tanto em rela??o aos aspectos sorol?gicos utilizando teste ELISA, quanto em rela??o aos dados demogr?ficos. Foram analisadas amostras de pacientes com suspeita de arbovirose que deram entrada no Hospital Santa Casa de Caridade de Diamantina, com uma preval?ncia em pacientes do sexo feminino, idade de 23 a 33 anos e o sinal de alarme hipotens?o ortost?tica e/ou lipotimia. Tamb?m foram analisadas amostras de 135 gestantes, onde foi observada uma maior infec??o nos grupos com renda de um a tr?s sal?rios m?nimos, com ensino m?dio completo, que se autodeclaravam pardas e com idade entre 25 a 35 anos. An?lises realizadas em 8 pacientes infectados com YFV silvestre apresentaram um quadro de icter?cia com n?veis significativamente altos de transaminase glut?mico-oxalac?tica (TGO) e transaminase glut?mico-pir?vica (TGP). Foi poss?vel concluir com este estudo a import?ncia de pesquisas epidemiol?gicas, medidas profil?ticas e pol?ticas p?blicas voltadas principalmente para regi?es com alto ?ndice de pobreza.Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2020-12-18T21:18:43Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) juliane_duarte_santos.pdf: 2363273 bytes, checksum: b769cc2fadb900ac63bfc7a3ece98ca9 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2020-12-18T21:20:22Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) juliane_duarte_santos.pdf: 2363273 bytes, checksum: b769cc2fadb900ac63bfc7a3ece98ca9 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-18T21:20:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) juliane_duarte_santos.pdf: 2363273 bytes, checksum: b769cc2fadb900ac63bfc7a3ece98ca9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES)Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG)Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa Multic?ntrico de P?s-gradua??o em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2020.In the last decades of the XX century, different epidemic diseases caused by arboviruses, viruses transmitted by hematophagous vectors, emerged, with several reports of epidemic outbreaks characterized mainly by febrile diseases in humans. The rapid spread of arboviruses and the proliferation of transmitting vectors are due to factors such as uncontrolled urbanization, lack of basic sanitation, deforestation, climate change and the high traffic of people, making it a major public health challenge. In Brazil, the predominance of different forest formations that contemplate different ecosystems, favors the existence and dissemination of vectors such as Aedes, responsible for the transmission of some pathogenic arboviruses circulating in the country, such as Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), Dengue virus (DENV), Yellow fever virus (YFV) and Zika virus (ZIKV). Among the states of Brazil, Minas Gerais is one that has a large number of cases of arbovirus infection. In the Jequitinhonha Valley, a region that has one of the lowest socioeconomic indicators in Minas Gerais, a large part of the population lives in extreme poverty. In 2017, the Jequitinhonha macroregion registered 11 confirmed cases of YFV, in 2019 3.214 probable cases of DENV, 2805 of CHIKV and 12 for ZIKV were reported. In view of the challenges encountered in the control of transmitting vectors, underreporting of cases and the importance of developing research in the Vale do Jequitinhonha, the present study aimed to characterize the cases of arbovirus infections that affect the population of the region, both in relation to aspects serological tests using the ELISA test, in relation to demographic data. Samples from patients with suspected arbovirus hospitalized in the Santa Casa de Caridade de Diamantina were analyzed, with a prevalence in female patients, aged 23 to 33 years and the orthostatic hypotension and / or lipothymia alarm signal. Samples from 135 pregnant were also analyzed, where a greater infection was observed in groups with income below R $ 1,821.53, with complete high school, who declared themselves brown-skinned and aged between 25 and 35 years. Analyzes performed on 8 patients infected with wild YFV showed jaundice with significantly high levels of glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (TGO) and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (TGP). It was possible to conclude with this study the importance of epidemiological research, prophylactic measures and public policies aimed mainly at regions with a high index of poverty.porUFVJMA concess?o da licen?a deste item refere-se ao ? termo de autoriza??o impresso assinado pelo autor, assim como na licen?a Creative Commons, com as seguintes condi??es: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publica??o, autorizo a Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio de seus reposit?rios, sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei n? 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permiss?es assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impress?o e/ou download, a t?tulo de divulga??o da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, e preserva??o, a partir desta data.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCaracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonhainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisArbov?rusDengueFebre amarelaEpidemiologiaChikungunyaZikaArbovirusEpidemiologyYellow feverreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJMinstname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)instacron:UFVJMTEXTjuliane_duarte_santos.pdf.txtjuliane_duarte_santos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain164656http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/1/2375/6/juliane_duarte_santos.pdf.txt177aace619614c6165c771165aeb0000MD56LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
title Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
spellingShingle Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
Santos, Juliane Duarte
Arbov?rus
Dengue
Febre amarela
Epidemiologia
Chikungunya
Zika
Arbovirus
Epidemiology
Yellow fever
title_short Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
title_full Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
title_fullStr Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
title_full_unstemmed Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
title_sort Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha
author Santos, Juliane Duarte
author_facet Santos, Juliane Duarte
author_role author
dc.contributor.referee.none.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Danilo Bretas de
Peixoto, Marco Fabr?cio Dias
Trindade, Giliane de Souza
Dornas, Fabio Pio
dc.contributor.institution.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Juliane Duarte
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Danilo Bretas de
contributor_str_mv Oliveira, Danilo Bretas de
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Arbov?rus
Dengue
Febre amarela
Epidemiologia
topic Arbov?rus
Dengue
Febre amarela
Epidemiologia
Chikungunya
Zika
Arbovirus
Epidemiology
Yellow fever
dc.subject.keyword.-.fl_str_mv Chikungunya
dc.subject.keyword.en.fl_str_mv Zika
Arbovirus
Epidemiology
Yellow fever
description O presente trabalho foi realizado com apoio da Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior ? Brasil (CAPES) - C?digo de Financiamento 001.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03-06
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-12-18T21:20:22Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-12-18T21:20:22Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SANTOS, Juliane Duarte. Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha. 2020. 80 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado Multic?ntrico em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas) ? Programa Multic?ntrico de P?s-gradua??o em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2020.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2375
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, Juliane Duarte. Caracteriza??o dos casos de arboviroses no Vale do Jequitinhonha. 2020. 80 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado Multic?ntrico em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas) ? Programa Multic?ntrico de P?s-gradua??o em Ci?ncias Fisiol?gicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2020.
url http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2375
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFVJM
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFVJM
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
instname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
instacron:UFVJM
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instacron_str UFVJM
institution UFVJM
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
collection Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
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