Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Reis, Lucilene Geralda dos
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
Texto Completo: http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1838
Resumo: ?rea de concentra??o: Sistem?tica e ecologia.
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spelling Reis, Lucilene Geralda dosSoares, Marcus AlvarengaAssis J?nior, Sebasti?o Louren?o deSilva, Isabel Moreira daUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)Soares, Marcus Alvarenga2018-12-12T15:57:18Z2018-12-12T15:57:18Z20182018-05-11REIS, Lucilene Geralda dos. Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas. 2018. 35 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-gradua??o em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2018.http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1838?rea de concentra??o: Sistem?tica e ecologia.A Engenharia Gen?tica tem sido utilizada para o melhoramento de muitos organismos. Os transg?nicos s?o uma importante ferramenta de manejo integrado de pragas que tem como finalidade mitigar as inj?rias causadas por insetos pragas diminuindo a utiliza??o de agrot?xicos. Os herbicidas controlam as plantas daninhas, por?m, podem causar danos ao habitat de insetos que utilizam tais plantas para sobreviv?ncia. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a diversidade da entomofauna encontrada em cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas. O presente trabalho foi desenvolvido na Fazenda Experimental Rio Manso, pertencente ? Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri - UFVJM e no laborat?rio de Controle Biol?gico de insetos desta mesma institui??o. Utilizou-se para a coleta armadilhas de queda (pitfall traps) que foram colocadas no centro das parcelas experimentais. Foram realizadas tr?s avalia??es ao longo da safra, nas quais as plantas se encontravam em diferentes fases fenol?gicas, ?poca de emerg?ncia da pl?ntula, de flora??o e enchimento de gr?os. O total de indiv?duos coletados no per?odo de amostragem foi de 2.788, distribu?dos em 8 ordens e 21 fam?lias. As principais, ordens coletadas foram Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Diptera, Blattodea, Dermaptera e Araneae. J? ?s fam?lias mais abundantes no cultivo foram: Formicidae seguida de Bostrichidae, Cicadellidae, Cercopidae, Staphylinidae, Bruchidae, Muscidae, Crysomelidae, Scarabaeidae, Tenebrionidae, Gryliidae, Sphecidae, Carabidae, Lagriidae, Forficulidae, Ulidiidae, Cydnidae, Apidae, Vespidae, Termitidae e Tetrigidae. Verificou-se, que, apenas na segunda avalia??o, ocorreram intera??es, e que essas foram entre a variedade Herculex e o herbicida Glufosinato de am?nio com efeito na diversidade e entre Herculex e o Atrazine com efeito na riqueza de fam?lias. Constatou-se pouco impacto das variedades transg?nicas e da aplica??o de herbicidas na diversidade e na riqueza de esp?cies.Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-11-14T19:45:42Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucilene_geralda_reis.pdf: 715312 bytes, checksum: e8765cd524e7a6da511e162bdc1697a0 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-12-12T15:57:18Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucilene_geralda_reis.pdf: 715312 bytes, checksum: e8765cd524e7a6da511e162bdc1697a0 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-12T15:57:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucilene_geralda_reis.pdf: 715312 bytes, checksum: e8765cd524e7a6da511e162bdc1697a0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-gradua??o em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2018.Genetic Engineering has been used for the improvement of many organisms. Transgenics are an important integrated pest management tool whose purpose is to mitigate the insults caused by insect pests by reducing the use of pesticides. Herbicides control weeds, however, can cause habitat damage to insects that use such plants for survival. The objective of this work was to evaluate the diversity of entomofauna found in transgenic maize and herbicide application. The present work was developed at the Rio Manso Experimental Farm, belonging to the Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri ? UFVJM and the Insect Biological Control Laboratory of this institution. Pitfall traps that were placed in the center of the experimental plots were used for the collection. Three evaluations were carried out during the harvest, in which the plants were in different phenological phases, emergence season of the seedling, flowering and filling of grains. The total number of individuals collected during the sampling period was 2,788, distributed in 8 orders and 21 families. The main ones collected were Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Diptera, Blattodea, Dermaptera and Araneae. The most abundant families in the cultivation were: Formicidae followed by Bostrichidae, Cicadellidae, Cercopidae, Brushidae, Muscidae, Crysomelidae, Scarabaeidae, Tenebrionidae, Gryliidae, Sphecidae, Carabidae, Lagriidae, Forficulidae, Ulidiidae, Cydnidae, Apidae, Vespidae, Termitidae and Tetrigidae. It was found that only in the second evaluation did interactions occur, and that these were between the Herculex variety and the herbicide Glufosinate ammonium with effect on diversity and between Herculex and Atrazine with effect on family wealth. There was little impact of transgenic varieties and the application of herbicides on the diversity and richness of species.porUFVJMA concess?o da licen?a deste item refere-se ao ? termo de autoriza??o impresso assinado pelo autor, assim como na licen?a Creative Commons, com as seguintes condi??es: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publica??o, autorizo a Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio de seus reposit?rios, sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei n? 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permiss?es assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impress?o e/ou download, a t?tulo de divulga??o da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, e preserva??o, a partir desta data.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEntomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisDiversidadeHerbicidasInsetos n?o alvosTransg?nicosDiversityHerbicidesNon - target insectsTransgenicreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJMinstname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)instacron:UFVJMTEXTlucilene_geralda_reis.pdf.txtlucilene_geralda_reis.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain61879http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/1/1838/6/lucilene_geralda_reis.pdf.txt44c1f177b9f1f82cc974a6e530d08affMD56LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
title Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
spellingShingle Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
Reis, Lucilene Geralda dos
Diversidade
Herbicidas
Insetos n?o alvos
Transg?nicos
Diversity
Herbicides
Non - target insects
Transgenic
title_short Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
title_full Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
title_fullStr Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
title_full_unstemmed Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
title_sort Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas
author Reis, Lucilene Geralda dos
author_facet Reis, Lucilene Geralda dos
author_role author
dc.contributor.references.none.fl_str_mv Soares, Marcus Alvarenga
Assis J?nior, Sebasti?o Louren?o de
Silva, Isabel Moreira da
dc.contributor.institution.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Reis, Lucilene Geralda dos
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Soares, Marcus Alvarenga
contributor_str_mv Soares, Marcus Alvarenga
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Diversidade
Herbicidas
Insetos n?o alvos
Transg?nicos
topic Diversidade
Herbicidas
Insetos n?o alvos
Transg?nicos
Diversity
Herbicides
Non - target insects
Transgenic
dc.subject.keyword.en.fl_str_mv Diversity
Herbicides
Non - target insects
Transgenic
description ?rea de concentra??o: Sistem?tica e ecologia.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05-11
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-12-12T15:57:18Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-12-12T15:57:18Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv REIS, Lucilene Geralda dos. Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas. 2018. 35 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-gradua??o em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1838
identifier_str_mv REIS, Lucilene Geralda dos. Entomofauna associada a cultivos de milho transg?nico e com aplica??o de herbicidas. 2018. 35 p. Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-gradua??o em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, 2018.
url http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1838
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFVJM
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFVJM
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
instname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
instacron:UFVJM
instname_str Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
instacron_str UFVJM
institution UFVJM
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
collection Repositório Institucional da UFVJM
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