Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Flávio Lemes
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Fernandes, Maria Elisa de Sena
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2015000500007
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/26546
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the spatial distribution of thrips in different crops, and the correlation between meterological parameters and the flight movements of this pest, using immunomarking. The experiment was conducted in cultivated areas, with tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato (Solanum tuberosum), and onion (Allium cepa); and non-cultivated areas, with weedy plants. The areas with tomato (100 days), potato (20 days), and weeds were sprayed with casein, albumin, and soy milk, respectively, to mark adult thrips; however, the areas with onion (50 days) and tomato (10 days) were not sprayed. Thrips were captured with georeferenced blue sticky traps, transferred into tubes, and identified by treatment area with the Elisa test. The dependence between the samples and the capture distance was determined using geostatistics. Meteorlogical parameters were correlated with thrips density in each area. The three protein types used for immunomarking were detected in different proportions in the thrips. There was a correlation between casein-marked thrips and wind speed. The thrips flew a maximum distance of 3.5 km and dispersed from the older (tomato) to the younger crops (potato). The immunomarking method is efficient to mark large quantities of thrips.
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spelling Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomatoAlliaceaeDispersal patternElisaIntegrated pest managementSolanaceaeThysanopteraPadrão de dispersãoManejo integrado de pragasThe objective of this work was to evaluate the spatial distribution of thrips in different crops, and the correlation between meterological parameters and the flight movements of this pest, using immunomarking. The experiment was conducted in cultivated areas, with tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato (Solanum tuberosum), and onion (Allium cepa); and non-cultivated areas, with weedy plants. The areas with tomato (100 days), potato (20 days), and weeds were sprayed with casein, albumin, and soy milk, respectively, to mark adult thrips; however, the areas with onion (50 days) and tomato (10 days) were not sprayed. Thrips were captured with georeferenced blue sticky traps, transferred into tubes, and identified by treatment area with the Elisa test. The dependence between the samples and the capture distance was determined using geostatistics. Meteorlogical parameters were correlated with thrips density in each area. The three protein types used for immunomarking were detected in different proportions in the thrips. There was a correlation between casein-marked thrips and wind speed. The thrips flew a maximum distance of 3.5 km and dispersed from the older (tomato) to the younger crops (potato). The immunomarking method is efficient to mark large quantities of thrips.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a distribuição espacial de tripes em diferentes cultivos, e a correlação entre os parâmetros meteorológicos e o movimento de voo dessa praga, com uso de imunomarcação. O experimento foi conduzido em área cultivada com tomate (Solanum lycopersicum), batata (Solanum tuberosum) e cebola (Allium cepa); e não cultivada, com plantas daninhas. As áreas com tomate (100 dias), batata (20 dias) e plantas daninhas foram pulverizadas com caseína, albumina e leite de soja, respectivamente, para marcar os tripes adultos; no entanto, as áreas com cebola (50 dias) e tomate (10 dias) não foram pulverizadas. Os tripes foram capturados com armadilha adesiva de cor azul georeferenciada, acondicionados em tubos e identificados, por área de tratamento, com o teste de Elisa. Determinou-se a dependência entre as amostras e a distância de captura com uso de geoestatística. Os parâmetros meteorológicos foram correlacionados com a densidade de tripes em cada área. Os três tipos de proteína usados na imunomarcação foram detectados, em diferentes proporções, nos tripes. Houve correlação entre os tripes marcados com caseína e a velocidade do vento. Os tripes voaram uma distância máxima de 3,5 km e dispersaram dos cultivos mais velhos (tomate) para os mais jovens (batata). O método de imunomarcação é eficiente para marcar grandes quantidades de tripes.Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira2019-08-09T13:58:47Z2019-08-09T13:58:47Z2015-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdf16783921http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2015000500007https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/26546engv. 50, n. 05, p. 399- 406, mai. 2015Fernandes, Flávio LemesFernandes, Maria Elisa de Senainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFV2024-07-12T08:22:34Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/26546Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T08:22:34LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
title Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
spellingShingle Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
Fernandes, Flávio Lemes
Alliaceae
Dispersal pattern
Elisa
Integrated pest management
Solanaceae
Thysanoptera
Padrão de dispersão
Manejo integrado de pragas
title_short Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
title_full Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
title_fullStr Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
title_full_unstemmed Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
title_sort Flight movement and spatial distribution of immunomarked thrips in onion, potato, and tomato
author Fernandes, Flávio Lemes
author_facet Fernandes, Flávio Lemes
Fernandes, Maria Elisa de Sena
author_role author
author2 Fernandes, Maria Elisa de Sena
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Flávio Lemes
Fernandes, Maria Elisa de Sena
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alliaceae
Dispersal pattern
Elisa
Integrated pest management
Solanaceae
Thysanoptera
Padrão de dispersão
Manejo integrado de pragas
topic Alliaceae
Dispersal pattern
Elisa
Integrated pest management
Solanaceae
Thysanoptera
Padrão de dispersão
Manejo integrado de pragas
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the spatial distribution of thrips in different crops, and the correlation between meterological parameters and the flight movements of this pest, using immunomarking. The experiment was conducted in cultivated areas, with tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato (Solanum tuberosum), and onion (Allium cepa); and non-cultivated areas, with weedy plants. The areas with tomato (100 days), potato (20 days), and weeds were sprayed with casein, albumin, and soy milk, respectively, to mark adult thrips; however, the areas with onion (50 days) and tomato (10 days) were not sprayed. Thrips were captured with georeferenced blue sticky traps, transferred into tubes, and identified by treatment area with the Elisa test. The dependence between the samples and the capture distance was determined using geostatistics. Meteorlogical parameters were correlated with thrips density in each area. The three protein types used for immunomarking were detected in different proportions in the thrips. There was a correlation between casein-marked thrips and wind speed. The thrips flew a maximum distance of 3.5 km and dispersed from the older (tomato) to the younger crops (potato). The immunomarking method is efficient to mark large quantities of thrips.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-05
2019-08-09T13:58:47Z
2019-08-09T13:58:47Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv 16783921
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2015000500007
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/26546
identifier_str_mv 16783921
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2015000500007
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/26546
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv v. 50, n. 05, p. 399- 406, mai. 2015
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
collection LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
repository.name.fl_str_mv LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fabiojreis@ufv.br
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