Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
Texto Completo: | https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/29674 |
Resumo: | Texto completo |
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Bertol, Felipe Dalla-zenMartins, Amanda PosseltDenardin, Luiz Gustavo de OliveiraKunrath, Taise RobinsonFilho, William de SouzaGoulart, Mateus WesterhoferCarvalho, Paulo César de FaccioAnghinoni, Ibanor2022-08-16T17:18:13Z2022-08-16T17:18:13Z2022-01-25Bertol FD, Martins AP, Denardin LGO, Kunrath TR, Souza Filho W, Goulart MW, Carvalho PCF, Anghinoni A. Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop- livestock system. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210042.1806-9657https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/29674Texto completoGrazing intensity is a preponderant factor for the success of integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS). Management of grazing intensity impacts soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics, soil reacidification process, and amount and quality of residues added to the ICLS. Consequently, the soil mineral nitrogen (N) forms may present different behavior throughout the pasture cycle, because they are directed linked to SOM and soil acidity dynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of grazing intensities and liming in the temporal variation of acidity and mineral N forms in soil surface (0.00-0.20 m) and subsurface (0.20-0.40 m), throughout the pasture cycle of an ICLS under an Oxisol in the Brazilian subtropics. The study was performed 11 years after the beginning of the field experiment, characterized by the cattle grazing in a winter pasture of oat + ryegrass during the winter and soybean cropping during the summer. The experimental design is randomized block with three replicates, where the grazing intensities are in the plots and liming is the subplots. The grazing intensities were defined as grazing sward height management, being 0.10, 0.20-0.30, and 0.40 m defined as intensive (IG), moderate (MG) and light grazing (LG), respectively. We evaluated the soil ammonium (N-NH 4+ ), nitrate (N-NO 3- ), mineral N and pH at 45, 70, 156 and 192 days after pasture sowing (DAPS). Our results showed that grazing intensities only affected the soil pH at the end of pasture cycle, with MG presenting higher pH than IG and LG, regardless of liming. A decrease of soil N mineral stocks was observed throughout the pasture cycle in all managements, due to the decrease of soil N-NO 3- stocks in the surface and subsurface layers and of N-NH 4+ only in the surface layer. The influence of grazing intensities was only observed for N mineral forms in limed areas before the beginning of grazing. At 45 DAPS, MG and LG presented the highest and the lowest N-NH 4+ , respectively. At 70 DAPS, the behavior was inverse, and LG presented the highest N-NO 3- stock and the MG and IG the lowest N-NO 3- stocks. With such results, it is possible to conclude that there is an influence of grazing intensity and liming in the temporal variation of soil pH and mineral N forms in ICLS and this may be utilized for improvements in N fertilizer management, mainly before the starting of winter grazing.engSociedade Brasileira de Ciência do SoloVol. 46, 2022.Creative Commons Attribution Licenseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessammoniumnitrateno-tillageOxisolsoil acidityLiming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock systeminfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdftexto completoapplication/pdf864386https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/29674/1/artigo.pdf4464a0d6f6d3ffd331d889cc3dcf8bb5MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/29674/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/296742022-08-16 14:19:11.018oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/29674Tk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452022-08-16T17:19:11LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
title |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
spellingShingle |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system Bertol, Felipe Dalla-zen ammonium nitrate no-tillage Oxisol soil acidity |
title_short |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
title_full |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
title_fullStr |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
title_sort |
Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop-livestock system |
author |
Bertol, Felipe Dalla-zen |
author_facet |
Bertol, Felipe Dalla-zen Martins, Amanda Posselt Denardin, Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira Kunrath, Taise Robinson Filho, William de Souza Goulart, Mateus Westerhofer Carvalho, Paulo César de Faccio Anghinoni, Ibanor |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins, Amanda Posselt Denardin, Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira Kunrath, Taise Robinson Filho, William de Souza Goulart, Mateus Westerhofer Carvalho, Paulo César de Faccio Anghinoni, Ibanor |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bertol, Felipe Dalla-zen Martins, Amanda Posselt Denardin, Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira Kunrath, Taise Robinson Filho, William de Souza Goulart, Mateus Westerhofer Carvalho, Paulo César de Faccio Anghinoni, Ibanor |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
ammonium nitrate no-tillage Oxisol soil acidity |
topic |
ammonium nitrate no-tillage Oxisol soil acidity |
description |
Texto completo |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-16T17:18:13Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-16T17:18:13Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-25 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Bertol FD, Martins AP, Denardin LGO, Kunrath TR, Souza Filho W, Goulart MW, Carvalho PCF, Anghinoni A. Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop- livestock system. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210042. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/29674 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1806-9657 |
identifier_str_mv |
Bertol FD, Martins AP, Denardin LGO, Kunrath TR, Souza Filho W, Goulart MW, Carvalho PCF, Anghinoni A. Liming and grazing intensities effects on soil mineral nitrogen throughout the pasture cycle in a subtropical integrated crop- livestock system. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210042. 1806-9657 |
url |
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/29674 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Vol. 46, 2022. |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Creative Commons Attribution License info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Creative Commons Attribution License |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo |
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reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
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UFV |
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UFV |
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LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
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LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
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