As diferentes abordagens da ação extensionista e suas implicações para o Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural Incaper

• Autor(a) principal: Duarte, Daniel do Nascimento
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
• Texto Completo: http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/4169
• topic: Ciências agrárias; Agronomia; Extensão rural; Agricultural science; Agronomy; Rural extension; CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::EXTENSAO RURAL

This thesis assumes the existence of different approaches of the extension action by Incaper-ES. To support this statement was defined how purposes to identify and analyze the consequences of the presence of distinct approaches guiding of the extensionist action by Incaper in two main analytical plans, the extensionist action and the organization, evaluating the influences of one exerts on the other. The field research was conducted in two distinct stages. In the first, with 44 extensionists of the four regional administrative centers of the Incaper-ES. In the second stage, a case study in the city of Iconha, trying to understand how the extensionist action occurs in practice, from its involvement in a commercialization network of organic products of family farmers. By the history of the Technical Assistance and Rural Extension (Ater) public state of Espírito Santo we verify that certain approaches are from one way to make extensionist action that were designed together with the own origin of Emater-ES to the Incaper-ES. A theoretical analysis relates the concepts of organization and institution, habitus, identity and socialization, action and structure and agency as builders of a historic social construction of approaches, that makes updates in the extensionist action. With the research it was possible to verify the existence of different ways to perform the extensionist action, allowing finding variables in common, similarities in the way of acting and aggregating these similarities in three types of approaches: Conservative, Humanist and Interactive. It was identified that these approaches have different ways of understanding the Incaper-ES; research & technology; Ater s role in rural development; the role of agribusiness and family farming. In the commercialization network of organic products, distinct extension agents of the Incaper-ES acted at different times, triggering a Conventional approach, and after Interactive. These differents ways that extensionist action works reflected in the network, sometimes as an element of friction, reducing their action and ability to articulate; sometimes as a catalyst, increasing its ability to create bonds of solidarity and cooperation, increasing its range of action.