Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae)
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03946975.2013.803820 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22958 |
Resumo: | Paroaria baeri (Crimson-fronted Cardinal) is a poorly known and uncommon species, inhabiting low vegetation growing along the edges of water bodies in central Brazil. Having collected new specimens along the Rio Araguaia, we revised the taxonomy of this species by examining plumage coloration and morphometric data of 36 specimens housed in Brazilian, European, and North American museums. This sample encompasses all known specimens available. Measurements of the two currently recognized subspecies overlap widely, but their plumage coloration is clearly diagnostic. Furthermore, they are distinct in the absence (Paroaria baeri baeri) and presence (Paroaria baeri xinguensis) of sexual dichromatism, and are separated by a sharp geographic barrier. These observations are consistent with the lack of gene flow between both taxa, and we propose to consider them as independent species, P. baeri, found on the Rio Araguaia, and P. xinguensis, found on the Rio Xingu. Both taxa inhabit shrubbery formations and low riparian forests along river-created habitats, P. baeri being endemic to the Cerrado and P. xinguensis being endemic to the Amazon. New information on the range, habitat, breeding, and conservation status of P. baeri is presented. We also present the first records of P. xinguensis since the collection of its type series in the 1940s. |
id |
UFV_9f2b2255ea91727e0466e30895f57152 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/22958 |
network_acronym_str |
UFV |
network_name_str |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
repository_id_str |
2145 |
spelling |
Lopes, L. E.Gonzaga, L. P.2019-01-09T13:39:25Z2019-01-09T13:39:25Z20131970-9528http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03946975.2013.803820http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22958Paroaria baeri (Crimson-fronted Cardinal) is a poorly known and uncommon species, inhabiting low vegetation growing along the edges of water bodies in central Brazil. Having collected new specimens along the Rio Araguaia, we revised the taxonomy of this species by examining plumage coloration and morphometric data of 36 specimens housed in Brazilian, European, and North American museums. This sample encompasses all known specimens available. Measurements of the two currently recognized subspecies overlap widely, but their plumage coloration is clearly diagnostic. Furthermore, they are distinct in the absence (Paroaria baeri baeri) and presence (Paroaria baeri xinguensis) of sexual dichromatism, and are separated by a sharp geographic barrier. These observations are consistent with the lack of gene flow between both taxa, and we propose to consider them as independent species, P. baeri, found on the Rio Araguaia, and P. xinguensis, found on the Rio Xingu. Both taxa inhabit shrubbery formations and low riparian forests along river-created habitats, P. baeri being endemic to the Cerrado and P. xinguensis being endemic to the Amazon. New information on the range, habitat, breeding, and conservation status of P. baeri is presented. We also present the first records of P. xinguensis since the collection of its type series in the 1940s.engTropical ZoologyVolume 26, Issue 2, Pages 87– 103, 2013BreedingCerradoDietNeotropical birdsRio AraguaiaRio XinguTaxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdfapplication/pdf493448https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/22958/1/artigo.pdf2a4432402b82108f183d29fd483bdc9dMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/22958/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/229582019-01-09 11:03:55.68oai:locus.ufv.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452019-01-09T14:03:55LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
title |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
spellingShingle |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) Lopes, L. E. Breeding Cerrado Diet Neotropical birds Rio Araguaia Rio Xingu |
title_short |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
title_full |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
title_fullStr |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
title_sort |
Taxonomy, natural history, and conservation of Paroaria baeri (Aves: Thraupidae) |
author |
Lopes, L. E. |
author_facet |
Lopes, L. E. Gonzaga, L. P. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonzaga, L. P. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, L. E. Gonzaga, L. P. |
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Breeding Cerrado Diet Neotropical birds Rio Araguaia Rio Xingu |
topic |
Breeding Cerrado Diet Neotropical birds Rio Araguaia Rio Xingu |
description |
Paroaria baeri (Crimson-fronted Cardinal) is a poorly known and uncommon species, inhabiting low vegetation growing along the edges of water bodies in central Brazil. Having collected new specimens along the Rio Araguaia, we revised the taxonomy of this species by examining plumage coloration and morphometric data of 36 specimens housed in Brazilian, European, and North American museums. This sample encompasses all known specimens available. Measurements of the two currently recognized subspecies overlap widely, but their plumage coloration is clearly diagnostic. Furthermore, they are distinct in the absence (Paroaria baeri baeri) and presence (Paroaria baeri xinguensis) of sexual dichromatism, and are separated by a sharp geographic barrier. These observations are consistent with the lack of gene flow between both taxa, and we propose to consider them as independent species, P. baeri, found on the Rio Araguaia, and P. xinguensis, found on the Rio Xingu. Both taxa inhabit shrubbery formations and low riparian forests along river-created habitats, P. baeri being endemic to the Cerrado and P. xinguensis being endemic to the Amazon. New information on the range, habitat, breeding, and conservation status of P. baeri is presented. We also present the first records of P. xinguensis since the collection of its type series in the 1940s. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-09T13:39:25Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-09T13:39:25Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03946975.2013.803820 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22958 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1970-9528 |
identifier_str_mv |
1970-9528 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03946975.2013.803820 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22958 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Volume 26, Issue 2, Pages 87– 103, 2013 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Tropical Zoology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Tropical Zoology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
collection |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/22958/1/artigo.pdf https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/22958/2/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
2a4432402b82108f183d29fd483bdc9d 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
fabiojreis@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1801213120573603840 |