Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X201663040014 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13164 |
Resumo: | Postharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22’16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature. |
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Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till systemZea maysShelf lifeOrganic agriculturePostharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22’16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature.A qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde varia de acordo com o tipo de semente, de solo, da qualidade do fertilizante utilizado, das condições climáticas e do estágio de maturação. Objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade pós-colheita e o tempo de prateleira de espigas de milho-verde cultivado sobre três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no município de Domingos Martins-ES (20° 22' 16.91"S e 41° 03' 41.83"O), sendo disposto em delineamento de blocos casualizados, com seis repetições e cinco tratamentos, constituídos por três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico, palha de aveia-preta, tremoço-branco e consórcio aveia/tremoço e dois sistemas sem palhada, sendo um orgânico e um convencional. Foi utilizado o híbrido duplo de milho AG-1051 no espaçamento de 1,00 x 0,20 m. Foram realizadas avaliações de percentual relativo de grãos, palha e sabugo, pH, acidez titulável total, sólidos solúveis totais, umidade dos grãos e tempo de prateleira. O uso de diferentes palhadas no sistema plantio direto orgânico não influencia a qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde. As espigas embaladas em bandeja de poliestireno expandido com filme de PVC apresentam-se aptas a comercialização até o quinto dia de armazenamento em temperatura ambiente.Revista Ceres2017-11-17T10:29:47Z2017-11-17T10:29:47Z2016-05-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdf2177-3491http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X201663040014http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13164engv. 63, n.4, p. 532-537, Jul./Ago. 2016Galvão, João Carlos CardosoSouza, Caetano Marciano deSouza, Jacimar Luiz deFavarato, Luiz FernandoBalbino, José Mauro de SouzaGuarçoni, Rogério Carvalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFV2024-07-12T08:27:12Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/13164Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T08:27:12LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
title |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
spellingShingle |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system Galvão, João Carlos Cardoso Zea mays Shelf life Organic agriculture |
title_short |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
title_full |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
title_fullStr |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
title_sort |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system |
author |
Galvão, João Carlos Cardoso |
author_facet |
Galvão, João Carlos Cardoso Souza, Caetano Marciano de Souza, Jacimar Luiz de Favarato, Luiz Fernando Balbino, José Mauro de Souza Guarçoni, Rogério Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza, Caetano Marciano de Souza, Jacimar Luiz de Favarato, Luiz Fernando Balbino, José Mauro de Souza Guarçoni, Rogério Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Galvão, João Carlos Cardoso Souza, Caetano Marciano de Souza, Jacimar Luiz de Favarato, Luiz Fernando Balbino, José Mauro de Souza Guarçoni, Rogério Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Zea mays Shelf life Organic agriculture |
topic |
Zea mays Shelf life Organic agriculture |
description |
Postharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22’16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-16 2017-11-17T10:29:47Z 2017-11-17T10:29:47Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
2177-3491 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X201663040014 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13164 |
identifier_str_mv |
2177-3491 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X201663040014 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13164 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
v. 63, n.4, p. 532-537, Jul./Ago. 2016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ceres |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ceres |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
collection |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
fabiojreis@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1817560016244178944 |