Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Jordão, Efraim Lázaro Reis e Cláudio Pereira, Pereira Neto, João Tinoco
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40421999000300007
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/24846
Resumo: The main obstacle to the use of compost from urban waste in agriculture is the presence of heavy metals. Once in the soil, their effect is accumulative and they may contaminate crops and water. The present study reports the evaluation of the chemical distributions of Cu, Pb, Mn and Zn in three different sized fractions (unsieved, < 1,18mm and > 1,18mm) of compost, by means of a sequencial extraction procedure and a chemometric analysis of the total content of all metals in each fraction. The pattern recognition methods showed significant differences in total heavy metal contents for the different fractions. The finest one was the most contaminated. Meanwhile, this fraction presented lower amounts of metals in avaliable forms. This behavior can be attributed to the presence of metal particles in their elemental states in this fraction.
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spelling Egreja Filho, Fernando BarbozaJordão, Efraim Lázaro Reis e Cláudio PereiraPereira Neto, João Tinoco2019-04-30T13:29:39Z2019-04-30T13:29:39Z1999-051678-7064http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40421999000300007http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/24846The main obstacle to the use of compost from urban waste in agriculture is the presence of heavy metals. Once in the soil, their effect is accumulative and they may contaminate crops and water. The present study reports the evaluation of the chemical distributions of Cu, Pb, Mn and Zn in three different sized fractions (unsieved, < 1,18mm and > 1,18mm) of compost, by means of a sequencial extraction procedure and a chemometric analysis of the total content of all metals in each fraction. The pattern recognition methods showed significant differences in total heavy metal contents for the different fractions. The finest one was the most contaminated. Meanwhile, this fraction presented lower amounts of metals in avaliable forms. This behavior can be attributed to the presence of metal particles in their elemental states in this fraction.porQuímica Novav. 22, n. 3, p. 324-328, mai./ jun. 1999Heavy metalsChemical speciationChemometric methodsAvaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliarinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdfartigoapplication/pdf90528https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/24846/1/artigo.pdf6f9026c8bac1ecb79e0ef4fa144185b7MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/24846/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/248462019-04-30 10:36:17.474oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/24846Tk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452019-04-30T13:36:17LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
title Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
spellingShingle Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza
Heavy metals
Chemical speciation
Chemometric methods
title_short Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
title_full Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
title_fullStr Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
title_full_unstemmed Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
title_sort Avaliação quimiométrica da distribuição de metais pesados em composto de lixo urbano domiciliar
author Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza
author_facet Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza
Jordão, Efraim Lázaro Reis e Cláudio Pereira
Pereira Neto, João Tinoco
author_role author
author2 Jordão, Efraim Lázaro Reis e Cláudio Pereira
Pereira Neto, João Tinoco
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza
Jordão, Efraim Lázaro Reis e Cláudio Pereira
Pereira Neto, João Tinoco
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Heavy metals
Chemical speciation
Chemometric methods
topic Heavy metals
Chemical speciation
Chemometric methods
description The main obstacle to the use of compost from urban waste in agriculture is the presence of heavy metals. Once in the soil, their effect is accumulative and they may contaminate crops and water. The present study reports the evaluation of the chemical distributions of Cu, Pb, Mn and Zn in three different sized fractions (unsieved, < 1,18mm and > 1,18mm) of compost, by means of a sequencial extraction procedure and a chemometric analysis of the total content of all metals in each fraction. The pattern recognition methods showed significant differences in total heavy metal contents for the different fractions. The finest one was the most contaminated. Meanwhile, this fraction presented lower amounts of metals in avaliable forms. This behavior can be attributed to the presence of metal particles in their elemental states in this fraction.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1999-05
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-04-30T13:29:39Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-04-30T13:29:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40421999000300007
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/24846
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-7064
identifier_str_mv 1678-7064
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40421999000300007
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/24846
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.ispartofseries.pt-BR.fl_str_mv v. 22, n. 3, p. 324-328, mai./ jun. 1999
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Química Nova
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Química Nova
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instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
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reponame_str LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
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