Efeitos de soluções eletrolíticas hipotônicas associadas à sacarose, dextrose ou maltodextrina administradas por via enteral em equinos

• Autor(a) principal: Pessin, Ana Estela
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
• Texto Completo: http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/5103
• topic: Hidratação enteral; Fontes de energia; Baixa osmolaridade; Enteral hydration; Energy sources; Low osmolarity; CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA::CLINICA E CIRURGIA ANIMAL::CLINICA VETERINARIA

The following study has the goal of evaluate the effects of electrolytic hypotonic solution which is associated to sucrose, dextrose or maltdextrin that are administrated through enteral application nasoesophageal with small-caliber and continuous flux on horses clinical parameters. It was used six adult female, mixed on two latin square 6x3 simultaneous in mix models, it was also used the subdivided parcels scheme and the treatments represent the parcel and the time of sub parcel evaluation. On each experimental cycle, the animals were group rearranged so all of them were submitted to all treatments. The animals were also leaded to an adaptation period in the stall and alimentation. The groups were distributed as follows: SEDext electrolytic hypotonic solution associated dextrose. SEMalt electrolytic hypotonic solution associated with maltodextrin and SESaca - electrolytic hypotonic solution associated with sucrose. The electrolytic solutions doses were administrated in 15mL-1kg-1h-1, for a period of 12 hours. The clinical and laboratorial evaluation was performed at times 0h (immediately starting treatment), 6h (six hours of treatment), 12h (12 hours of treatment) and 24 hours (12 hours after treatment). O SESaca has expanded the plasmatic volume, increased the intestine motility, however the glycemic rate has not increased. O SEDext has increased the glycemic rate, the intestine motility, and expanded the plasmatic volume, whiles the SEMalt, expanded the plasmatic volume, was also the electrolytic solution that increased the most the glycemic rate to the animals. There was not change to the serum electrolyte, remaining between the physiologic limits to the species. These results demonstrate the efficiency in the clinic to administer enteral electrolyte solutions for use in horses.