The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/33798 |
Resumo: | The article discusses the ways in which the Kaiowá and Guarani act in defense of their traditionally occupied territories in the midst of a historical process marked by profound changes in the environment and territory. The effort is to situate, based on the analysis of data gathered in technical reports and academic works, how these indigenous people acted and continue to act to face such transformations, as subjects of their own history. The attempt to impose confinement in reserves demarcated by the Indian Protection Service - SPI, between 1915 and 1928, discusses the strategies of communities to remain in parts of their traditionally occupied territories throughout the 20th century and, from the 1980s, to overcome the limits imposed on reserves. The senses of the resumption movement are highlighted, intensified in the last four decades, and characterized by intense and risky mobilizations to recover expropriated territories, which are inseparable from the realization of the ways of being oneself - teko, which bring together sustainability practices, sociability and ritual forms, essential for the production of Kaiowá and Guarani - Tekoha territoriality. Thus, the aim is to contribute to broadening the understanding of the complex scenario of land disputes between indigenous and rural landowners in MS. |
id |
UNB-11_a4ed5283435ed2f3c9d47f385b43e700 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33798 |
network_acronym_str |
UNB-11 |
network_name_str |
Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility Los Kaiowá y Guaraní en Mato Grosso do Sul y sus incansables luchas por los tekoha frente a las transformaciones territoriales, ambientales y formas de movilidadOs Kaiowá e Guarani no Mato Grosso do Sul e suas Incansáveis Lutas pelos Tekoha frente às Transformações Territoriais, Ambientais e Formas de MobilidadeKaiowá e Guarani; território; mobilidade espacial; indígenas transfronteiriços.Kaiowa and Guarani; territory; space mobility; transnational indigenous.Kaiowá y Guarani; territorio; movilidad espacial; indígenas transfronterizos.The article discusses the ways in which the Kaiowá and Guarani act in defense of their traditionally occupied territories in the midst of a historical process marked by profound changes in the environment and territory. The effort is to situate, based on the analysis of data gathered in technical reports and academic works, how these indigenous people acted and continue to act to face such transformations, as subjects of their own history. The attempt to impose confinement in reserves demarcated by the Indian Protection Service - SPI, between 1915 and 1928, discusses the strategies of communities to remain in parts of their traditionally occupied territories throughout the 20th century and, from the 1980s, to overcome the limits imposed on reserves. The senses of the resumption movement are highlighted, intensified in the last four decades, and characterized by intense and risky mobilizations to recover expropriated territories, which are inseparable from the realization of the ways of being oneself - teko, which bring together sustainability practices, sociability and ritual forms, essential for the production of Kaiowá and Guarani - Tekoha territoriality. Thus, the aim is to contribute to broadening the understanding of the complex scenario of land disputes between indigenous and rural landowners in MS.El artículo analiza las formas en que los Kaiowa y los Guaraní actúan en la defensa de sus territorios tradicionalmente ocupados en medio de un proceso histórico marcado por profundas transformaciones en el ambiente y en el territorio. El esfuerzo es situar, a partir del análisis de datos recogidos en informes técnicos y trabajos académicos, cómo actúan y siguen actuando para enfrentar tales transformaciones, como sujetos de su propia historia. Se discute la tentativa de imponer el confinamiento en reservas demarcadas por el Servicio de Protección Indígena - SPI, entre 1915 y 1928, las estrategias de las comunidades para permanecer en partes de sus territorios tradicionalmente ocupados a lo largo del siglo XX y, a partir de la década de 1980, para superar los límites impuestos en reservas. Se destacan los sentidos del movimiento de retomadas, intensificado en las últimas cuatro décadas, y caracterizado por intensas y arriesgadas movilizaciones para recuperar territorios expropiados, que son inseparables de la realización de las formas de ser propio - teko, los cuales reúnen prácticas de sustentabilidad, sociabilidad y formas rituales, imprescindibles para la producción de la territorialidad kaiowá y guaraní – tekoha. Buscando, así, contribuir a una comprensión más amplia del complejo escenario de disputas territoriales entre indígenas y terratenientes rurales en MS.O artigo discute os modos como os Kaiowá e Guarani atuam na defesa de seus territórios de ocupação tradicional em meio a um processo histórico marcado por profundas transformações no ambiente e no território. O esforço é situar, a partir da análise de dados reunidos em relatórios técnicos e trabalhos acadêmicos, como esses indígenas agiram e seguem agindo para fazer frente a tais transformações, enquanto sujeitos de sua própria história. Discute-se a tentativa de imposição do confinamento em reservas demarcadas pelo Serviço de Proteção ao Índio – SPI, entre 1915 e 1928, as estratégias das comunidades para permanecerem em partes de seus territórios de ocupação tradicional ao longo do século XX e, a partir da década de 1980, para transporem os limites impostos às reservas. Destacam-se os sentidos do movimento de retomadas, intensificadas nas últimas quatro décadas, e caracterizadas por intensas e arriscadas mobilizações para reaver territórios expropriados, que se configuram como indissociáveis da realização dos modos de ser próprio - teko, os quais reúnem práticas de sustentabilidade, sociabilidade e formas rituais, imprescindíveis para a produção da territorialidade kaiowá e guarani - tekoha. Busca-se assim, contribuir para a ampliação da compreensão do complexo cenário de disputas de terras entre indígenas e proprietários rurais no MS.Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA2021-06-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionDossierDossierDossiêapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/3379810.21057/10.21057/repamv14n3.2020.33798Journal of Study and Research on the Americas; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020); 57-76Revista de Estudios y Investigaciones sobre las Américas; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2020); 57-76Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas; v. 14 n. 3 (2020); 57-761984-163910.21057/10.21057/repamv14n3.2020reponame:Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américasinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/33798/30147Copyright (c) 2021 Rosa Sebastiana Colman, Levi Marques Pereirahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColman, Rosa SebastianaMarques Pereira, Levi2023-09-19T18:46:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33798Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repamPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/oairepam-ela@unb.br||revistaceppac@gmail.com1984-16391984-1639opendoar:2023-09-19T18:46:28Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility Los Kaiowá y Guaraní en Mato Grosso do Sul y sus incansables luchas por los tekoha frente a las transformaciones territoriales, ambientales y formas de movilidad Os Kaiowá e Guarani no Mato Grosso do Sul e suas Incansáveis Lutas pelos Tekoha frente às Transformações Territoriais, Ambientais e Formas de Mobilidade |
title |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
spellingShingle |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility Colman, Rosa Sebastiana Kaiowá e Guarani; território; mobilidade espacial; indígenas transfronteiriços. Kaiowa and Guarani; territory; space mobility; transnational indigenous. Kaiowá y Guarani; territorio; movilidad espacial; indígenas transfronterizos. |
title_short |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
title_full |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
title_fullStr |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
title_sort |
The Kaiowá and Guarani in Mato Grosso do Sul and their tireless struggles for tekoha in the face of territorial, environmental and forms of mobility |
author |
Colman, Rosa Sebastiana |
author_facet |
Colman, Rosa Sebastiana Marques Pereira, Levi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques Pereira, Levi |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Colman, Rosa Sebastiana Marques Pereira, Levi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Kaiowá e Guarani; território; mobilidade espacial; indígenas transfronteiriços. Kaiowa and Guarani; territory; space mobility; transnational indigenous. Kaiowá y Guarani; territorio; movilidad espacial; indígenas transfronterizos. |
topic |
Kaiowá e Guarani; território; mobilidade espacial; indígenas transfronteiriços. Kaiowa and Guarani; territory; space mobility; transnational indigenous. Kaiowá y Guarani; territorio; movilidad espacial; indígenas transfronterizos. |
description |
The article discusses the ways in which the Kaiowá and Guarani act in defense of their traditionally occupied territories in the midst of a historical process marked by profound changes in the environment and territory. The effort is to situate, based on the analysis of data gathered in technical reports and academic works, how these indigenous people acted and continue to act to face such transformations, as subjects of their own history. The attempt to impose confinement in reserves demarcated by the Indian Protection Service - SPI, between 1915 and 1928, discusses the strategies of communities to remain in parts of their traditionally occupied territories throughout the 20th century and, from the 1980s, to overcome the limits imposed on reserves. The senses of the resumption movement are highlighted, intensified in the last four decades, and characterized by intense and risky mobilizations to recover expropriated territories, which are inseparable from the realization of the ways of being oneself - teko, which bring together sustainability practices, sociability and ritual forms, essential for the production of Kaiowá and Guarani - Tekoha territoriality. Thus, the aim is to contribute to broadening the understanding of the complex scenario of land disputes between indigenous and rural landowners in MS. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dossier Dossier Dossiê |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/33798 10.21057/10.21057/repamv14n3.2020.33798 |
url |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/33798 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21057/10.21057/repamv14n3.2020.33798 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/33798/30147 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rosa Sebastiana Colman, Levi Marques Pereira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rosa Sebastiana Colman, Levi Marques Pereira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Study and Research on the Americas; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020); 57-76 Revista de Estudios y Investigaciones sobre las Américas; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2020); 57-76 Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas; v. 14 n. 3 (2020); 57-76 1984-1639 10.21057/10.21057/repamv14n3.2020 reponame:Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
instacron_str |
UNB |
institution |
UNB |
reponame_str |
Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas |
collection |
Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repam-ela@unb.br||revistaceppac@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1809284139426250752 |