The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Montenegro, Maria Aparecida de Paiva
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Santiago, Pedro Henrique Araújo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Archai (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/25429
Resumo: We intend to point out that in the Gorgias, dialogue devoted to the critique of rhetoric, Socrates' frequent allusions to the body's complexion, and the recurrent use of corporeal metaphors to refer to what, by analogy, happens to the soul, function as a rhetoric tool in order to oppose Gorgias' own rhetoric. Thus, while drawing attention to the way Plato uses the weapons of the adversary precisely to attack him, we emphasize the indispensable role of the body as evidence of the soul in Platonic philosophy. Therefore, our intent is to reinforce the interpretive strand according to which Plato can be understood more as a thinker who departs from the pressing problems of his time in order to lead us into philosophical reflections ”“ in the present dialogue, the political consequences of a paideia oriented by sophistic rhetoric ”“, than as a philosopher solely committed to a transcendent metaphysics.
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spelling The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s GorgiasO corpo como evidência da alma no Górgias de PlatãoPlatoGorgiasrhetoricbodysoulPlatãoGórgiasRetóricaCorpoAlmaWe intend to point out that in the Gorgias, dialogue devoted to the critique of rhetoric, Socrates' frequent allusions to the body's complexion, and the recurrent use of corporeal metaphors to refer to what, by analogy, happens to the soul, function as a rhetoric tool in order to oppose Gorgias' own rhetoric. Thus, while drawing attention to the way Plato uses the weapons of the adversary precisely to attack him, we emphasize the indispensable role of the body as evidence of the soul in Platonic philosophy. Therefore, our intent is to reinforce the interpretive strand according to which Plato can be understood more as a thinker who departs from the pressing problems of his time in order to lead us into philosophical reflections ”“ in the present dialogue, the political consequences of a paideia oriented by sophistic rhetoric ”“, than as a philosopher solely committed to a transcendent metaphysics.Pretendemos mostrar que, no Górgias, diálogo dedicado à crítica da retórica, as frequentes alusões de Sócrates à compleição do corpo, bem como o uso recorrente de metáforas corpóreas para referir-se ao que, por analogia, passa-se com a alma servem de ferramenta retórica para fazer frente à retórica de Górgias. Desse modo, ao mesmo tempo em que chamamos atenção para a maneira como Platão se vale das armas do adversário justamente para atacá-lo, ressaltamos o papel imprescindível do corpo como evidência da alma na filosofia platônica. Com isto, nosso intuito é reforçar a vertente interpretativa segundo a qual Platão pode ser entendido mais como um pensador que parte dos problemas prementes de seu tempo para daí nos conduzir a reflexões filosóficas ”“ no diálogo em questão, as consequências políticas de uma paidéia pautada numa retórica sofística ”“, do que como um filósofo comprometido apenas com uma metafísica transcendente.Cátedra UNESCO Archai (Universidade de Brasília); Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal; Annablume Editora, São Paulo, Brasil2020-05-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticlesArtigosapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/2542910.14195/1984-249X_30_10Revista Archai; No. 30 (2020): Archai 30 (2020 [3]); e03010Archai Journal; n. 30 (2020): Archai 30 (2020 [3]); e030101984-249X2179-496010.14195/1984-249X_30reponame:Revista Archai (Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/25429/26069Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Aparecida de Paiva Montenegro; Pedro Henrique Araújo Santiago (Author)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMontenegro, Maria Aparecida de PaivaSantiago, Pedro Henrique Araújo2020-06-02T11:46:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25429Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archaiPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/oai||archaijournal@unb.br|| cornelli@unb.br1984-249X1984-249Xopendoar:2020-06-02T11:46:38Revista Archai (Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
O corpo como evidência da alma no Górgias de Platão
title The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
spellingShingle The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
Montenegro, Maria Aparecida de Paiva
Plato
Gorgias
rhetoric
body
soul
Platão
Górgias
Retórica
Corpo
Alma
title_short The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
title_full The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
title_fullStr The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
title_full_unstemmed The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
title_sort The body as evidence of the soul in Plato’s Gorgias
author Montenegro, Maria Aparecida de Paiva
author_facet Montenegro, Maria Aparecida de Paiva
Santiago, Pedro Henrique Araújo
author_role author
author2 Santiago, Pedro Henrique Araújo
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Montenegro, Maria Aparecida de Paiva
Santiago, Pedro Henrique Araújo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Plato
Gorgias
rhetoric
body
soul
Platão
Górgias
Retórica
Corpo
Alma
topic Plato
Gorgias
rhetoric
body
soul
Platão
Górgias
Retórica
Corpo
Alma
description We intend to point out that in the Gorgias, dialogue devoted to the critique of rhetoric, Socrates' frequent allusions to the body's complexion, and the recurrent use of corporeal metaphors to refer to what, by analogy, happens to the soul, function as a rhetoric tool in order to oppose Gorgias' own rhetoric. Thus, while drawing attention to the way Plato uses the weapons of the adversary precisely to attack him, we emphasize the indispensable role of the body as evidence of the soul in Platonic philosophy. Therefore, our intent is to reinforce the interpretive strand according to which Plato can be understood more as a thinker who departs from the pressing problems of his time in order to lead us into philosophical reflections ”“ in the present dialogue, the political consequences of a paideia oriented by sophistic rhetoric ”“, than as a philosopher solely committed to a transcendent metaphysics.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articles
Artigos
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/25429
10.14195/1984-249X_30_10
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/25429
identifier_str_mv 10.14195/1984-249X_30_10
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/archai/article/view/25429/26069
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Aparecida de Paiva Montenegro; Pedro Henrique Araújo Santiago (Author)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Aparecida de Paiva Montenegro; Pedro Henrique Araújo Santiago (Author)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cátedra UNESCO Archai (Universidade de Brasília); Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal; Annablume Editora, São Paulo, Brasil
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cátedra UNESCO Archai (Universidade de Brasília); Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal; Annablume Editora, São Paulo, Brasil
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Archai; No. 30 (2020): Archai 30 (2020 [3]); e03010
Archai Journal; n. 30 (2020): Archai 30 (2020 [3]); e03010
1984-249X
2179-4960
10.14195/1984-249X_30
reponame:Revista Archai (Online)
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Revista Archai (Online)
collection Revista Archai (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Archai (Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||archaijournal@unb.br|| cornelli@unb.br
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