Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993 |
Resumo: | Neurobiological theories about Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) signalize functional and anatomicalchanges in specific areas of the brain related to its symptoms. Evidence indicates that Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is effective in the treatment of OCD as well as capable of modulating dysfunctional neural patterns. This study aimed at describing neurobiological changes derived from the treatment of OCD with the CBT. A systematic review was carried out and its final sample consisted of five studies. In all of them, there was significant improvement of OCD as well as neurobiological changes, after CBT. The main findings were reduced activity and volume in the orbitofrontal cortex and increased activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, thalamus and caudate nucleus. CBT has shown to be able to modulate the neural circuits involved in OCD. |
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Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
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Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive DisorderAlterações Neurobiológicas a partir da Terapia Cognitivo-comportamental no Transtorno Obsessivo-compulsivoPsicologia; NeurociênciasTranstorno obsessivo-compulsivoNeurobiologiaTerapia cognitivo-comportamentalRevisão de literaturaObsessive-compulsive disorderNeurobiologyCognitive-behavioral therapyLiterature reviewNeurobiological theories about Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) signalize functional and anatomicalchanges in specific areas of the brain related to its symptoms. Evidence indicates that Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is effective in the treatment of OCD as well as capable of modulating dysfunctional neural patterns. This study aimed at describing neurobiological changes derived from the treatment of OCD with the CBT. A systematic review was carried out and its final sample consisted of five studies. In all of them, there was significant improvement of OCD as well as neurobiological changes, after CBT. The main findings were reduced activity and volume in the orbitofrontal cortex and increased activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, thalamus and caudate nucleus. CBT has shown to be able to modulate the neural circuits involved in OCD.Hipóteses neurobiológicas do Transtorno Obsessivo Compulsivo (TOC) apontam para alterações funcionais e anatômicas em determinadas áreas cerebrais relacionadas aos sintomas. Evidências apontam que a Terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC), é eficaz para o tratamento do TOC e capaz de modular padrões neurais disfuncionais. O presente estudo objetivou descrever as alterações neurobiológicas promovidas pela TCC para o TOC. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática, cuja amostra final correspondeu a cinco estudos. Em todos houve melhora significativa do TOC e alterações neurobiológicas após a TCC, tais como: redução da atividade e volume no córtex orbitofrontal, aumento da atividade no córtex cingulado anterior, tálamo e núcleo caudado.Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília2017-02-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 21806-34460102-3772reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993/16488https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993/17863Fernandes, Priscila Assumpçãode Carvalho, Marcele Regineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-11-19T22:05:40Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/17993Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/oairevistaptp@gmail.com1806-34460102-3772opendoar:2018-11-19T22:05:40Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder Alterações Neurobiológicas a partir da Terapia Cognitivo-comportamental no Transtorno Obsessivo-compulsivo |
title |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
spellingShingle |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder Fernandes, Priscila Assumpção Psicologia; Neurociências Transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo Neurobiologia Terapia cognitivo-comportamental Revisão de literatura Obsessive-compulsive disorder Neurobiology Cognitive-behavioral therapy Literature review |
title_short |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
title_full |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
title_fullStr |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
title_sort |
Neurobiological Changes after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy of Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder |
author |
Fernandes, Priscila Assumpção |
author_facet |
Fernandes, Priscila Assumpção de Carvalho, Marcele Regine |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Carvalho, Marcele Regine |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes, Priscila Assumpção de Carvalho, Marcele Regine |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia; Neurociências Transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo Neurobiologia Terapia cognitivo-comportamental Revisão de literatura Obsessive-compulsive disorder Neurobiology Cognitive-behavioral therapy Literature review |
topic |
Psicologia; Neurociências Transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo Neurobiologia Terapia cognitivo-comportamental Revisão de literatura Obsessive-compulsive disorder Neurobiology Cognitive-behavioral therapy Literature review |
description |
Neurobiological theories about Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) signalize functional and anatomicalchanges in specific areas of the brain related to its symptoms. Evidence indicates that Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is effective in the treatment of OCD as well as capable of modulating dysfunctional neural patterns. This study aimed at describing neurobiological changes derived from the treatment of OCD with the CBT. A systematic review was carried out and its final sample consisted of five studies. In all of them, there was significant improvement of OCD as well as neurobiological changes, after CBT. The main findings were reduced activity and volume in the orbitofrontal cortex and increased activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, thalamus and caudate nucleus. CBT has shown to be able to modulate the neural circuits involved in OCD. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-02-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993 |
url |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993/16488 https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17993/17863 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; V. 32, N. 2 1806-3446 0102-3772 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
instacron_str |
UNB |
institution |
UNB |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistaptp@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1800211712865992704 |