Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172 |
Resumo: | The present research investigated the effect of a negative reinforcement analog on the selection of culturants and, unlike previous studies, sought to eliminate the interference of the negative punishment of other culturants. Three laboratory microcultures, with three participants in each of them, were exposed to an ABAB design. The participants chose between colored lines, numbered from 1 to 10. In the Positive Reinforcement condition (A), target culturants produced cultural consequences. In the Negative Reinforcement condition (B), cultural consequences were subtracted every 30 seconds, but target culturants could delay the loss of those consequences. The analog of negative reinforcement, as well as that of positive reinforcement, selected target culturants without the interference of accidental punitive contingencies. |
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Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of CulturantsEfeitos de um Análogo de Reforçamento Negativo sobre a Seleção de CulturantesSeleção cultural, Metacontingência, Reforçamento negativo, Controle aversivoCultural selection, Metacontingency, Negative reinforcement, Aversive controlThe present research investigated the effect of a negative reinforcement analog on the selection of culturants and, unlike previous studies, sought to eliminate the interference of the negative punishment of other culturants. Three laboratory microcultures, with three participants in each of them, were exposed to an ABAB design. The participants chose between colored lines, numbered from 1 to 10. In the Positive Reinforcement condition (A), target culturants produced cultural consequences. In the Negative Reinforcement condition (B), cultural consequences were subtracted every 30 seconds, but target culturants could delay the loss of those consequences. The analog of negative reinforcement, as well as that of positive reinforcement, selected target culturants without the interference of accidental punitive contingencies.O presente estudo investigou os efeitos de um análogo de reforçamento negativo sobre a seleção de culturantes e, diferentemente de estudos anteriores, buscou eliminar a interferência da punição negativa de outros culturantes. Três microculturas de laboratório, com três participantes cada, foram expostas a um delineamento ABAB. Os participantes escolhiam entre linhas coloridas e numeradas de 1 a 10. Na condição de Reforçamento Positivo (A), os culturantes-alvo produziam consequências culturais. Na condição de Reforçamento Negativo (B), as consequências culturais eram subtraídas a cada 30s, mas os culturantes-alvo podiam adiar a perda dessas consequências. O análogo de reforçamento negativo, assim como o de reforçamento positivo, selecionou os culturantes-alvo sem a interferência de contingências punitivas acidentais.Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília2021-02-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/2517210.1590/0102.3772e3728 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 37 (2021)1806-34460102-3772reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172/33829https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172/28992Copyright (c) 2021 Damom Cruz Ribeiro, Thais Maria Monteiro Guimarães, Carlos Rafael Fernandes Picanço, Marcus Bentes de Carvalho Neto, Emmanuel Z. Tourinhohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Damom CruzMonteiro Guimarães, Thais Maria Fernandes Picanço, Carlos Rafael Bentes de Carvalho Neto, Marcus Z. Tourinho, Emmanuel 2022-07-21T16:41:09Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25172Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/oairevistaptp@gmail.com1806-34460102-3772opendoar:2022-07-21T16:41:09Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants Efeitos de um Análogo de Reforçamento Negativo sobre a Seleção de Culturantes |
title |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
spellingShingle |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants Ribeiro, Damom Cruz Seleção cultural, Metacontingência, Reforçamento negativo, Controle aversivo Cultural selection, Metacontingency, Negative reinforcement, Aversive control |
title_short |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
title_full |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
title_fullStr |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
title_sort |
Effects of an Analogue of Negative Reinforcement on the Selection of Culturants |
author |
Ribeiro, Damom Cruz |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Damom Cruz Monteiro Guimarães, Thais Maria Fernandes Picanço, Carlos Rafael Bentes de Carvalho Neto, Marcus Z. Tourinho, Emmanuel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Monteiro Guimarães, Thais Maria Fernandes Picanço, Carlos Rafael Bentes de Carvalho Neto, Marcus Z. Tourinho, Emmanuel |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Damom Cruz Monteiro Guimarães, Thais Maria Fernandes Picanço, Carlos Rafael Bentes de Carvalho Neto, Marcus Z. Tourinho, Emmanuel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Seleção cultural, Metacontingência, Reforçamento negativo, Controle aversivo Cultural selection, Metacontingency, Negative reinforcement, Aversive control |
topic |
Seleção cultural, Metacontingência, Reforçamento negativo, Controle aversivo Cultural selection, Metacontingency, Negative reinforcement, Aversive control |
description |
The present research investigated the effect of a negative reinforcement analog on the selection of culturants and, unlike previous studies, sought to eliminate the interference of the negative punishment of other culturants. Three laboratory microcultures, with three participants in each of them, were exposed to an ABAB design. The participants chose between colored lines, numbered from 1 to 10. In the Positive Reinforcement condition (A), target culturants produced cultural consequences. In the Negative Reinforcement condition (B), cultural consequences were subtracted every 30 seconds, but target culturants could delay the loss of those consequences. The analog of negative reinforcement, as well as that of positive reinforcement, selected target culturants without the interference of accidental punitive contingencies. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172 10.1590/0102.3772e3728 |
url |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/0102.3772e3728 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172/33829 https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/25172/28992 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021) Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021) Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 37 (2021) Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 37 (2021) 1806-3446 0102-3772 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
instacron_str |
UNB |
institution |
UNB |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistaptp@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1800211715768451072 |