Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28363 https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147 |
Resumo: | The goal of this study was to examine the prevalence, assessment and management of pediatric pain in a public teaching hospital. The study sample consisted of 121 inpatients (70 infants, 36 children, and 15 adolescents), their families, 40 physicians, and 43 nurses. All participants were interviewed except infants and children who could not communicate due to their clinical status. The interview included open-ended questions concerning the inpatients’ pain symptoms during the 24 h preceding data collection, as well as pain assessment and pharmacological/non-pharmacological management of pain. The data were obtained from 100% of the eligible inpatients. Thirty-four children/adolescents (28%) answered the questionnaire and for the other 72% (unable to communicate), the family/health professional caregivers reported pain. Among these 34 persons, 20 children/adolescents reported pain, 68% of whom reported that they received pharmacological intervention for pain relief. Eighty-two family caregivers were available on the day of data collection. Of these, 40 family caregivers (49%) had observed their child’s pain response. In addition, 74% reported that the inpatients received pharmacological management. Physicians reported that only 38% of the inpatients exhibited pain signs, which were predominantly acute pain detected during clinical procedures. They reported that 66% of patients received pharmacological intervention. The nurses reported pain signs in 50% of the inpatients, which were detected during clinical procedures. The nurses reported that pain was managed in 78% of inpatients by using pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological interventions. The findings provide evidence of the high prevalence of pain in pediatric inpatients and the under-recognition of pain by health professionals. |
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Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospitalDor em criançasPacientes hospitalizadosThe goal of this study was to examine the prevalence, assessment and management of pediatric pain in a public teaching hospital. The study sample consisted of 121 inpatients (70 infants, 36 children, and 15 adolescents), their families, 40 physicians, and 43 nurses. All participants were interviewed except infants and children who could not communicate due to their clinical status. The interview included open-ended questions concerning the inpatients’ pain symptoms during the 24 h preceding data collection, as well as pain assessment and pharmacological/non-pharmacological management of pain. The data were obtained from 100% of the eligible inpatients. Thirty-four children/adolescents (28%) answered the questionnaire and for the other 72% (unable to communicate), the family/health professional caregivers reported pain. Among these 34 persons, 20 children/adolescents reported pain, 68% of whom reported that they received pharmacological intervention for pain relief. Eighty-two family caregivers were available on the day of data collection. Of these, 40 family caregivers (49%) had observed their child’s pain response. In addition, 74% reported that the inpatients received pharmacological management. Physicians reported that only 38% of the inpatients exhibited pain signs, which were predominantly acute pain detected during clinical procedures. They reported that 66% of patients received pharmacological intervention. The nurses reported pain signs in 50% of the inpatients, which were detected during clinical procedures. The nurses reported that pain was managed in 78% of inpatients by using pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological interventions. The findings provide evidence of the high prevalence of pain in pediatric inpatients and the under-recognition of pain by health professionals.Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica2017-12-07T04:58:49Z2017-12-07T04:58:49Z2012-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfLINHARES, M.B.M. et al. Pediatric pain: prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisas Médicas e Biológicas, Ribeirão Preto, v. 45, n. 12, p. 1287-1294, dez. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001200026&lng=en&tlng=en. Acesso em: 26 out. 2020.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28363https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147(CC BY NC) - All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLinhares, Maria Beatriz MartinsDoca, Fernanda Nascimento PereiraMartinez, Francisco E.Carlotti, Ana Paula PanzeriCassiano, R. G. M.Pfeifer, Luzia IaraFunayama, C. A.Rossi, L. R. G.Finley, Gordon Allenengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNB2023-06-01T00:46:58Zoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/28363Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2023-06-01T00:46:58Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
title |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
spellingShingle |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital Linhares, Maria Beatriz Martins Dor em crianças Pacientes hospitalizados |
title_short |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
title_full |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
title_fullStr |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
title_sort |
Pediatric pain : prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital |
author |
Linhares, Maria Beatriz Martins |
author_facet |
Linhares, Maria Beatriz Martins Doca, Fernanda Nascimento Pereira Martinez, Francisco E. Carlotti, Ana Paula Panzeri Cassiano, R. G. M. Pfeifer, Luzia Iara Funayama, C. A. Rossi, L. R. G. Finley, Gordon Allen |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Doca, Fernanda Nascimento Pereira Martinez, Francisco E. Carlotti, Ana Paula Panzeri Cassiano, R. G. M. Pfeifer, Luzia Iara Funayama, C. A. Rossi, L. R. G. Finley, Gordon Allen |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Linhares, Maria Beatriz Martins Doca, Fernanda Nascimento Pereira Martinez, Francisco E. Carlotti, Ana Paula Panzeri Cassiano, R. G. M. Pfeifer, Luzia Iara Funayama, C. A. Rossi, L. R. G. Finley, Gordon Allen |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dor em crianças Pacientes hospitalizados |
topic |
Dor em crianças Pacientes hospitalizados |
description |
The goal of this study was to examine the prevalence, assessment and management of pediatric pain in a public teaching hospital. The study sample consisted of 121 inpatients (70 infants, 36 children, and 15 adolescents), their families, 40 physicians, and 43 nurses. All participants were interviewed except infants and children who could not communicate due to their clinical status. The interview included open-ended questions concerning the inpatients’ pain symptoms during the 24 h preceding data collection, as well as pain assessment and pharmacological/non-pharmacological management of pain. The data were obtained from 100% of the eligible inpatients. Thirty-four children/adolescents (28%) answered the questionnaire and for the other 72% (unable to communicate), the family/health professional caregivers reported pain. Among these 34 persons, 20 children/adolescents reported pain, 68% of whom reported that they received pharmacological intervention for pain relief. Eighty-two family caregivers were available on the day of data collection. Of these, 40 family caregivers (49%) had observed their child’s pain response. In addition, 74% reported that the inpatients received pharmacological management. Physicians reported that only 38% of the inpatients exhibited pain signs, which were predominantly acute pain detected during clinical procedures. They reported that 66% of patients received pharmacological intervention. The nurses reported pain signs in 50% of the inpatients, which were detected during clinical procedures. The nurses reported that pain was managed in 78% of inpatients by using pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological interventions. The findings provide evidence of the high prevalence of pain in pediatric inpatients and the under-recognition of pain by health professionals. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-12 2017-12-07T04:58:49Z 2017-12-07T04:58:49Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
LINHARES, M.B.M. et al. Pediatric pain: prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisas Médicas e Biológicas, Ribeirão Preto, v. 45, n. 12, p. 1287-1294, dez. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001200026&lng=en&tlng=en. Acesso em: 26 out. 2020. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28363 https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147 |
identifier_str_mv |
LINHARES, M.B.M. et al. Pediatric pain: prevalence, assessment, and management in a teaching hospital. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisas Médicas e Biológicas, Ribeirão Preto, v. 45, n. 12, p. 1287-1294, dez. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001200026&lng=en&tlng=en. Acesso em: 26 out. 2020. |
url |
http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28363 https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500147 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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UNB |
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UNB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@unb.br |
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