Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Borges, Robson Fernando
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério, Muller, Paulo T., Lima, Alexandra Correa Gervazoni Balbuena de, Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick, Cipriano, Graziella França Bernardelli, Cipriano Júnior, Gerson
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Texto Completo: http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48116
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-8404
Resumo: Blood flow restriction (BFR) training applied prior to a subsequent exercise has been used as a method to induce changes in oxygen uptake pulmonary kinetics (V_ O2P) and exercise performance. However, the effects of a moderate-intensity training associated with BFR on a subsequent high-intensity exercise on V_ O2P and cardiac output (QT) kinetics, exercise tolerance, and efficiency remain unknown. This prospective physiologic study was performed at the Exercise Physiology Lab, University of Brasilia. Ten healthy females (mean ±SD values: age=21.3±2.2 years; height=1.6±0.07m, and weight=55.6±8.8 kg) underwent moderate-intensity training associated with or without BFR for 6 minutes prior to a maximal high-intensity exercise bout. V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics and gross efficiency were obtained during the high-intensity constant workload exercise test. No differences were observed in V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics in the subsequent high-intensity exercise following BFR training. However, exercise tolerance and gross efficiency were significantly greater after BFR (220±45 vs 136±30 seconds; P<.05, and 32.8±6.3 vs 27.1±5.4%; P<.05, respectively), which also resulted in lower oxygen cost (1382±227 vs 1695±305mLmin–1 ). We concluded that moderate-intensity BFR training implemented prior to a high-intensity protocol did not accelerate subsequent V_ O2P and QT kinetics, but it has the potential to improve both exercise tolerance and work efficiency at high workloads. Abbreviations: BFR = blood flow restriction, CWR = constant work rate, GE = gross efficiency, GET = gas exchange threshold, HR = heart rate, PE = priming exercise, QT = cardiac output kinetics, RIPC = remote ischemic preconditioning, VO_ 2P = pulmonary O2 uptake, VO_ 2peak = VO_ 2P at peak exercise.
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spelling Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional studyExercícios físicosTexte de esforçoOixgênioCinéticaBlood flow restriction (BFR) training applied prior to a subsequent exercise has been used as a method to induce changes in oxygen uptake pulmonary kinetics (V_ O2P) and exercise performance. However, the effects of a moderate-intensity training associated with BFR on a subsequent high-intensity exercise on V_ O2P and cardiac output (QT) kinetics, exercise tolerance, and efficiency remain unknown. This prospective physiologic study was performed at the Exercise Physiology Lab, University of Brasilia. Ten healthy females (mean ±SD values: age=21.3±2.2 years; height=1.6±0.07m, and weight=55.6±8.8 kg) underwent moderate-intensity training associated with or without BFR for 6 minutes prior to a maximal high-intensity exercise bout. V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics and gross efficiency were obtained during the high-intensity constant workload exercise test. No differences were observed in V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics in the subsequent high-intensity exercise following BFR training. However, exercise tolerance and gross efficiency were significantly greater after BFR (220±45 vs 136±30 seconds; P<.05, and 32.8±6.3 vs 27.1±5.4%; P<.05, respectively), which also resulted in lower oxygen cost (1382±227 vs 1695±305mLmin–1 ). We concluded that moderate-intensity BFR training implemented prior to a high-intensity protocol did not accelerate subsequent V_ O2P and QT kinetics, but it has the potential to improve both exercise tolerance and work efficiency at high workloads. Abbreviations: BFR = blood flow restriction, CWR = constant work rate, GE = gross efficiency, GET = gas exchange threshold, HR = heart rate, PE = priming exercise, QT = cardiac output kinetics, RIPC = remote ischemic preconditioning, VO_ 2P = pulmonary O2 uptake, VO_ 2peak = VO_ 2P at peak exercise.Faculdade UnB Ceilândia (FCE)Curso de Fisioterapia (FCE-FISIO)Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências e Tecnologias em SaúdeWolters Kluwer Health, Inc.University of Brasilia, Physical Education Graduate ProgramGraduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation of Evangelical University of GoiásFederal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Laboratory of Respiratory Pathophysiology (LAFIR)University of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate ProgramUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FLUniversity of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate ProgramUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FLUniversity of Brasilia, Physical Education Graduate ProgramUniversity of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate ProgramUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FLBorges, Robson FernandoChiappa, Gaspar RogérioMuller, Paulo T.Lima, Alexandra Correa Gervazoni Balbuena deCahalin, Lawrence PatrickCipriano, Graziella França BernardelliCipriano Júnior, Gerson2024-05-23T12:56:47Z2024-05-23T12:56:47Z2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfBORGES, Robson F. et al. Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women: a cross-sectional study. Medicine, [S. l.], v. 100, 31, e25368, 06 ago. 2021. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368. Disponível em: https://journals.lww.com/md-journal/fulltext/2021/08060/moderate_intensity_exercise_with_blood_flow.1.aspx. Acesso em: 23 maio 2024.http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48116http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-8404engThis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNB2024-05-23T15:21:58Zoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/48116Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2024-05-23T15:21:58Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
title Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
Borges, Robson Fernando
Exercícios físicos
Texte de esforço
Oixgênio
Cinética
title_short Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
title_full Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
title_sort Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women : a cross-sectional study
author Borges, Robson Fernando
author_facet Borges, Robson Fernando
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
Muller, Paulo T.
Lima, Alexandra Correa Gervazoni Balbuena de
Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick
Cipriano, Graziella França Bernardelli
Cipriano Júnior, Gerson
author_role author
author2 Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
Muller, Paulo T.
Lima, Alexandra Correa Gervazoni Balbuena de
Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick
Cipriano, Graziella França Bernardelli
Cipriano Júnior, Gerson
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv University of Brasilia, Physical Education Graduate Program
Graduate Program in Human Movement and Rehabilitation of Evangelical University of Goiás
Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Laboratory of Respiratory Pathophysiology (LAFIR)
University of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate Program
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FL
University of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate Program
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FL
University of Brasilia, Physical Education Graduate Program
University of Brasilia, Health Sciences and Technologies Graduate Program
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy, Coral Gables, FL
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Borges, Robson Fernando
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
Muller, Paulo T.
Lima, Alexandra Correa Gervazoni Balbuena de
Cahalin, Lawrence Patrick
Cipriano, Graziella França Bernardelli
Cipriano Júnior, Gerson
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Exercícios físicos
Texte de esforço
Oixgênio
Cinética
topic Exercícios físicos
Texte de esforço
Oixgênio
Cinética
description Blood flow restriction (BFR) training applied prior to a subsequent exercise has been used as a method to induce changes in oxygen uptake pulmonary kinetics (V_ O2P) and exercise performance. However, the effects of a moderate-intensity training associated with BFR on a subsequent high-intensity exercise on V_ O2P and cardiac output (QT) kinetics, exercise tolerance, and efficiency remain unknown. This prospective physiologic study was performed at the Exercise Physiology Lab, University of Brasilia. Ten healthy females (mean ±SD values: age=21.3±2.2 years; height=1.6±0.07m, and weight=55.6±8.8 kg) underwent moderate-intensity training associated with or without BFR for 6 minutes prior to a maximal high-intensity exercise bout. V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics and gross efficiency were obtained during the high-intensity constant workload exercise test. No differences were observed in V_ O2P, heart rate, and QT kinetics in the subsequent high-intensity exercise following BFR training. However, exercise tolerance and gross efficiency were significantly greater after BFR (220±45 vs 136±30 seconds; P<.05, and 32.8±6.3 vs 27.1±5.4%; P<.05, respectively), which also resulted in lower oxygen cost (1382±227 vs 1695±305mLmin–1 ). We concluded that moderate-intensity BFR training implemented prior to a high-intensity protocol did not accelerate subsequent V_ O2P and QT kinetics, but it has the potential to improve both exercise tolerance and work efficiency at high workloads. Abbreviations: BFR = blood flow restriction, CWR = constant work rate, GE = gross efficiency, GET = gas exchange threshold, HR = heart rate, PE = priming exercise, QT = cardiac output kinetics, RIPC = remote ischemic preconditioning, VO_ 2P = pulmonary O2 uptake, VO_ 2peak = VO_ 2P at peak exercise.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2024-05-23T12:56:47Z
2024-05-23T12:56:47Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv BORGES, Robson F. et al. Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women: a cross-sectional study. Medicine, [S. l.], v. 100, 31, e25368, 06 ago. 2021. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368. Disponível em: https://journals.lww.com/md-journal/fulltext/2021/08060/moderate_intensity_exercise_with_blood_flow.1.aspx. Acesso em: 23 maio 2024.
http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48116
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-8404
identifier_str_mv BORGES, Robson F. et al. Moderate-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction on cardiopulmonary kinetics and efficiency during a subsequent high-intensity exercise in young women: a cross-sectional study. Medicine, [S. l.], v. 100, 31, e25368, 06 ago. 2021. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368. Disponível em: https://journals.lww.com/md-journal/fulltext/2021/08060/moderate_intensity_exercise_with_blood_flow.1.aspx. Acesso em: 23 maio 2024.
url http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48116
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025368
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-8404
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
collection Repositório Institucional da UnB
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@unb.br
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