Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Vinícius Souza
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate
Texto Completo: http://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/1825
Resumo: Abstract With the creation in 2004 of PNPB (National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel) that introduced biodiesel into the national energy matrix, prioritizing the supply of raw material by family agriculture, a productive chain with national capillarity potential was created. After more than ten years of biofuel production in Brazil, the objective of this research was to analyze the national biodiesel market, without losing sight of the social objectives of the program, taking as a basis of discussion the organization of supply and technological development in the sector. For this purpose, it was used from the spatial analysis of the production organization, R & D projects and patent deposits. As results, it was pointed out that the technological development of Brazilian biodiesel is spatially concentrated and that the drive for innovation in the chain is the science-push type and with low degree of cooperation between companies and universities. It also concluded that the patented inventions did not fit into innovations, given the lack of technology transfer contracts. Finally, the research reflected on the relationship between companies, research institutions and technological development, and their implications and challenges for the objectives of regional development and inclusion of family agriculture present in the PNPB. Key words: Regional Development. Innovatio. Spatial distribution.
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spelling Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPBMercado do biodiesel no Brasil: uma análise da produção, desenvolvimento tecnológico e objetivos sociais do PNPBAbstract With the creation in 2004 of PNPB (National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel) that introduced biodiesel into the national energy matrix, prioritizing the supply of raw material by family agriculture, a productive chain with national capillarity potential was created. After more than ten years of biofuel production in Brazil, the objective of this research was to analyze the national biodiesel market, without losing sight of the social objectives of the program, taking as a basis of discussion the organization of supply and technological development in the sector. For this purpose, it was used from the spatial analysis of the production organization, R & D projects and patent deposits. As results, it was pointed out that the technological development of Brazilian biodiesel is spatially concentrated and that the drive for innovation in the chain is the science-push type and with low degree of cooperation between companies and universities. It also concluded that the patented inventions did not fit into innovations, given the lack of technology transfer contracts. Finally, the research reflected on the relationship between companies, research institutions and technological development, and their implications and challenges for the objectives of regional development and inclusion of family agriculture present in the PNPB. Key words: Regional Development. Innovatio. Spatial distribution.Com a criação, em 2004, do PNPB (Programa Nacional de Produção e Uso de Biodiesel) que introduziu o biodiesel na matriz energética nacional, priorizando o fornecimento da matéria prima pela agricultura familiar, foi criada uma cadeia produtiva com potencial de capilaridade nacional. Após esses mais de dez anos de produção do biocombustível no Brasil, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi fazer uma análise do mercado nacional do biodiesel, sem perder de vistas os objetivos sociais do programa, tomando como base de discussão a organização da oferta e do desenvolvimento tecnológico no setor. Para tanto fez uso da análise espacial da organização produtiva, dos projetos de P&D e dos depósitos de patentes. Como resultados, apontou que o desenvolvimento tecnológico do biodiesel brasileiro está concentrado espacialmente e a linha de impulso para inovação da cadeia é o tipo science-push e com baixo grau de cooperação entre as empresas e as universidades. Também concluiu que as invenções patenteadas não se configuraram em inovações, tendo em vista a inexistência de contratos de transferência de tecnologia. Por fim, a pesquisa refletiu acerca da relação entre empresas, instituições de pesquisa e desenvolvimento tecnológico, e suas implicações e desafios no que se refere aos objetivos de desenvolvimento regional e inclusão da agricultura familiar presentes no PNPB. Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento Regional. Inovação. Distribuição espacial.Universidade do Contestado (UnC)2018-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/182510.24302/drd.v9i0.1825DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate; v. 9 (2019); 18-412237-902910.24302/drd.v9i0reponame:DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debateinstname:Universidade do Contestadoinstacron:UNCporhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/1825/1104Copyright (c) 2018 DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debateinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Vinícius Souza2020-05-09T16:12:07Zhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/oai2237-90292237-9029opendoar:null2020-05-09 16:12:10.056DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate - Universidade do Contestadofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
Mercado do biodiesel no Brasil: uma análise da produção, desenvolvimento tecnológico e objetivos sociais do PNPB
title Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
spellingShingle Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
Ribeiro, Vinícius Souza
title_short Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
title_full Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
title_fullStr Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
title_full_unstemmed Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
title_sort Biodiesel market in Brazil: an analysis of the production, technological development and social objectives of PNPB
author Ribeiro, Vinícius Souza
author_facet Ribeiro, Vinícius Souza
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Vinícius Souza
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Abstract With the creation in 2004 of PNPB (National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel) that introduced biodiesel into the national energy matrix, prioritizing the supply of raw material by family agriculture, a productive chain with national capillarity potential was created. After more than ten years of biofuel production in Brazil, the objective of this research was to analyze the national biodiesel market, without losing sight of the social objectives of the program, taking as a basis of discussion the organization of supply and technological development in the sector. For this purpose, it was used from the spatial analysis of the production organization, R & D projects and patent deposits. As results, it was pointed out that the technological development of Brazilian biodiesel is spatially concentrated and that the drive for innovation in the chain is the science-push type and with low degree of cooperation between companies and universities. It also concluded that the patented inventions did not fit into innovations, given the lack of technology transfer contracts. Finally, the research reflected on the relationship between companies, research institutions and technological development, and their implications and challenges for the objectives of regional development and inclusion of family agriculture present in the PNPB. Key words: Regional Development. Innovatio. Spatial distribution.
Com a criação, em 2004, do PNPB (Programa Nacional de Produção e Uso de Biodiesel) que introduziu o biodiesel na matriz energética nacional, priorizando o fornecimento da matéria prima pela agricultura familiar, foi criada uma cadeia produtiva com potencial de capilaridade nacional. Após esses mais de dez anos de produção do biocombustível no Brasil, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi fazer uma análise do mercado nacional do biodiesel, sem perder de vistas os objetivos sociais do programa, tomando como base de discussão a organização da oferta e do desenvolvimento tecnológico no setor. Para tanto fez uso da análise espacial da organização produtiva, dos projetos de P&D e dos depósitos de patentes. Como resultados, apontou que o desenvolvimento tecnológico do biodiesel brasileiro está concentrado espacialmente e a linha de impulso para inovação da cadeia é o tipo science-push e com baixo grau de cooperação entre as empresas e as universidades. Também concluiu que as invenções patenteadas não se configuraram em inovações, tendo em vista a inexistência de contratos de transferência de tecnologia. Por fim, a pesquisa refletiu acerca da relação entre empresas, instituições de pesquisa e desenvolvimento tecnológico, e suas implicações e desafios no que se refere aos objetivos de desenvolvimento regional e inclusão da agricultura familiar presentes no PNPB. Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento Regional. Inovação. Distribuição espacial.
description Abstract With the creation in 2004 of PNPB (National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel) that introduced biodiesel into the national energy matrix, prioritizing the supply of raw material by family agriculture, a productive chain with national capillarity potential was created. After more than ten years of biofuel production in Brazil, the objective of this research was to analyze the national biodiesel market, without losing sight of the social objectives of the program, taking as a basis of discussion the organization of supply and technological development in the sector. For this purpose, it was used from the spatial analysis of the production organization, R & D projects and patent deposits. As results, it was pointed out that the technological development of Brazilian biodiesel is spatially concentrated and that the drive for innovation in the chain is the science-push type and with low degree of cooperation between companies and universities. It also concluded that the patented inventions did not fit into innovations, given the lack of technology transfer contracts. Finally, the research reflected on the relationship between companies, research institutions and technological development, and their implications and challenges for the objectives of regional development and inclusion of family agriculture present in the PNPB. Key words: Regional Development. Innovatio. Spatial distribution.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-30
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Contestado (UnC)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Contestado (UnC)
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