Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Diversitas Journal |
Texto Completo: | https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1062 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: The phytosociological possibility of plant identification. The objective was estimate invasive plants of pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu. The study was conducted at Universety Federal of Paraíba in pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu being deployed in 2009 to area study with rotated grazing, totalizing 28 grazing system. Was utilizad 400 linear meter divided in 100 meter, getting four random repetitions in the pasture. Was utilizad a square with 1.0 x 0.5 m totalizing 0.5 m², by samples. The samples was select with intervals of 5, 10, 20 and 50 meter, containing 21 points, eleven points, six points, and three points in 100 m, sequentially, marking from 0 meter. Were analyzed insede of sample square the invasive plant quantity and pasture height with tape measures. If was determined mean, standard deviation and coeficiente of variance of the collected data and performed statistical analysis in the software BioEstat 5.0, being analyzes the normality and correlation between variables. There was no difference the invasive number and pasture height abaut transect spacing. The invasive quantity about transect spacing was observed that increasing the transect spacing the invasive quantity is smaller. With increasing pasture height the invasive quantity decreased, it is inversely proportional, concluding that Marandu grass is competitive. KEYWORD: Competitiveness, Marandu Grass, Pasture Management. |
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Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejoABSTRACT: The phytosociological possibility of plant identification. The objective was estimate invasive plants of pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu. The study was conducted at Universety Federal of Paraíba in pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu being deployed in 2009 to area study with rotated grazing, totalizing 28 grazing system. Was utilizad 400 linear meter divided in 100 meter, getting four random repetitions in the pasture. Was utilizad a square with 1.0 x 0.5 m totalizing 0.5 m², by samples. The samples was select with intervals of 5, 10, 20 and 50 meter, containing 21 points, eleven points, six points, and three points in 100 m, sequentially, marking from 0 meter. Were analyzed insede of sample square the invasive plant quantity and pasture height with tape measures. If was determined mean, standard deviation and coeficiente of variance of the collected data and performed statistical analysis in the software BioEstat 5.0, being analyzes the normality and correlation between variables. There was no difference the invasive number and pasture height abaut transect spacing. The invasive quantity about transect spacing was observed that increasing the transect spacing the invasive quantity is smaller. With increasing pasture height the invasive quantity decreased, it is inversely proportional, concluding that Marandu grass is competitive. KEYWORD: Competitiveness, Marandu Grass, Pasture Management.RESUMO: A fitissociologia possibilita a identificação de plantas. Objetivou-se estimar de forma quantitativa as plantas invasoras de uma pastagem formada por Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu. O experimento foi realizado na Universidade Federal da Paraíba em uma pastagem de Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu a qual foi implantada no ano de 2009 com fins de pesquisas na área de pastejo sob lotação rotacionada, totalizando em 28 piquetes. Foram utilizados 400 metros linear da área a qual foi dividida em 100 metros para obtenção de quatro repetições aleatórias na área total da pastagem. Foi utilizado quadrado de dimensão 1,0 x 0,50 m totalizando 0,50 m², para compor as amostras. Cada amostra foi escolhida em um intervalo alternado de 5, 10, 20 e 50 m de distância, totalizando 21 amostras, onze amostras, seis amostras e três amostras em 100 m, respectivamente, começando a ser contabilizado no ponto de zero metro. Foram analisadas dentro do quadrado amostral a quantidade de plantas invasoras e a altura do pasto por fitas métricas. Foi determinado a média, desvio padrão e coeficiente de variância dos dados coletados e realizado análise estatística pelo Software BioEstat 5.0, sendo analisado normalidade e posterior correlação entre as variáveis. Não houve significância do número de invasoras e altura do pasto em relação ao espaçamento da posição no transecto. A quantidade de invasoras em relação à posição do transecto foi observado que à medida que ocorre o aumento do ponto do transecto a quantidade de plantas invasoras diminui. À medida que a altura do pasto aumenta a quantidade de invasoras diminui, sendo inversamente proporcional, concluindo que o capim Marandu possui grande competitividade. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Capim Marandu, Competitividade, Manejo de Pastagem.Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal2020-07-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliados pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/106210.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1062Diversitas Journal; v. 5 n. 3 (2020): Redes sociais asseguram o desenvolvimento; 2165-21732525-521510.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3reponame:Diversitas Journalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)instacron:UNEALporhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1062/1082Copyright (c) 2020 Pedro Henrique Borba Pereira, Cleyton de Almeida Araújo, Deneson Oliveira Lima, Aline Mendes Ribeirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Pedro Henrique BorbaAraújo, Cleyton de AlmeidaLima, Deneson OliveiraRibeiro, Aline Mendes2021-08-19T18:15:55Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1062Revistahttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/indexPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/muralinternacional/oairevistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com2525-52152525-5215opendoar:2023-01-13T09:47:04.907698Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
title |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
spellingShingle |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo Pereira, Pedro Henrique Borba |
title_short |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
title_full |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
title_fullStr |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
title_sort |
Relação fitossociológica de plantas invasoras em área de pastejo |
author |
Pereira, Pedro Henrique Borba |
author_facet |
Pereira, Pedro Henrique Borba Araújo, Cleyton de Almeida Lima, Deneson Oliveira Ribeiro, Aline Mendes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araújo, Cleyton de Almeida Lima, Deneson Oliveira Ribeiro, Aline Mendes |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Pedro Henrique Borba Araújo, Cleyton de Almeida Lima, Deneson Oliveira Ribeiro, Aline Mendes |
description |
ABSTRACT: The phytosociological possibility of plant identification. The objective was estimate invasive plants of pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu. The study was conducted at Universety Federal of Paraíba in pasture of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu being deployed in 2009 to area study with rotated grazing, totalizing 28 grazing system. Was utilizad 400 linear meter divided in 100 meter, getting four random repetitions in the pasture. Was utilizad a square with 1.0 x 0.5 m totalizing 0.5 m², by samples. The samples was select with intervals of 5, 10, 20 and 50 meter, containing 21 points, eleven points, six points, and three points in 100 m, sequentially, marking from 0 meter. Were analyzed insede of sample square the invasive plant quantity and pasture height with tape measures. If was determined mean, standard deviation and coeficiente of variance of the collected data and performed statistical analysis in the software BioEstat 5.0, being analyzes the normality and correlation between variables. There was no difference the invasive number and pasture height abaut transect spacing. The invasive quantity about transect spacing was observed that increasing the transect spacing the invasive quantity is smaller. With increasing pasture height the invasive quantity decreased, it is inversely proportional, concluding that Marandu grass is competitive. KEYWORD: Competitiveness, Marandu Grass, Pasture Management. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliados pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1062 10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1062 |
url |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1062 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1062 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1062/1082 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Diversitas Journal; v. 5 n. 3 (2020): Redes sociais asseguram o desenvolvimento; 2165-2173 2525-5215 10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3 reponame:Diversitas Journal instname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) instacron:UNEAL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) |
instacron_str |
UNEAL |
institution |
UNEAL |
reponame_str |
Diversitas Journal |
collection |
Diversitas Journal |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797051276670795776 |