Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Diversitas Journal |
Texto Completo: | https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2779 |
Resumo: | The continuation of COVID-19 control raises the risk of poor performance and company instability. The survival of firms in a geographical area is dependent on the existing business environment. Thus, this study explored the entrepreneurial environmental factors influencing the likelihood of Ifugao people in the Philippines to engage in entrepreneurial activity. Additionally, changes in entrepreneur income before, during, and after the epidemic were determined. The study's respondents were 133 Ifugao entrepreneurs in Lagawe, Ifugao, Philippines who were in business before the COVID-19 epidemic and were allowed to continue doing so until the data was collected. The criterion-snowball sampling technique was used to obtain data from a modified questionnaire. Using Confirmatory factor analysis, Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM), and Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance, findings revealed a six-factor result that corresponds to the latent variables presented for this study. Proper education and training boosted the proclivity for entrepreneurial activity among Ifugao people during the COVID-19 pandemic, and entrepreneurs' monthly income changed dramatically before the Pandemic's commencement, year one, and year two. |
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Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao EntrepreneursPropensión de la actividad empresarial de los empresarios ifugaoPropensão à atividade empreendedora dos empreendedores de Ifugao - FilipinasEntrepreneurial EnvironmentEntrepreneurial PropensityIfugao EntrepreneursAmbiente EmpreendedorEmpreendedorPropensão EmpreendedoraEmpreendedora IfugaoThe continuation of COVID-19 control raises the risk of poor performance and company instability. The survival of firms in a geographical area is dependent on the existing business environment. Thus, this study explored the entrepreneurial environmental factors influencing the likelihood of Ifugao people in the Philippines to engage in entrepreneurial activity. Additionally, changes in entrepreneur income before, during, and after the epidemic were determined. The study's respondents were 133 Ifugao entrepreneurs in Lagawe, Ifugao, Philippines who were in business before the COVID-19 epidemic and were allowed to continue doing so until the data was collected. The criterion-snowball sampling technique was used to obtain data from a modified questionnaire. Using Confirmatory factor analysis, Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM), and Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance, findings revealed a six-factor result that corresponds to the latent variables presented for this study. Proper education and training boosted the proclivity for entrepreneurial activity among Ifugao people during the COVID-19 pandemic, and entrepreneurs' monthly income changed dramatically before the Pandemic's commencement, year one, and year two.La continuación del control de la COVID-19 aumenta el riesgo de mal desempeño e inestabilidad empresarial. La supervivencia de las empresas en un área geográfica depende del entorno empresarial existente. Por lo tanto, este estudio exploró los factores ambientales empresariales que influyen en la probabilidad de que los ifugao en Filipinas participen en actividades empresariales. Además, se determinaron los cambios en los ingresos de los empresarios antes, durante y después de la epidemia. Los encuestados del estudio fueron 133 empresarios ifugao en Lagawe, Ifugao, Filipinas, que estaban en el negocio antes de la epidemia de COVID-19 y se les permitió continuar haciéndolo hasta que se recopilaron los datos. Se utilizó la técnica de muestreo por criterio de bola de nieve para obtener datos de un cuestionario modificado. Utilizando el análisis factorial confirmatorio, el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales de mínimos cuadrados parciales (PLS-SEM) y el análisis de varianza de medidas repetidas, los hallazgos revelaron un resultado de seis factores que corresponde a las variables latentes presentadas para este estudio. La educación y la formación adecuadas impulsaron la propensión a la actividad empresarial entre el pueblo ifugao durante la pandemia de COVID-19, y los ingresos mensuales de los empresarios cambiaron drásticamente antes del comienzo de la pandemia, el año uno y el año dos.A continuação do controle da COVID-19 aumenta o risco de mau desempenho e instabilidade da empresa. A sobrevivência das empresas numa área geográfica depende do ambiente de negócios existente. Assim, este estudo explorou os fatores ambientais empreendedores que influenciam a probabilidade do povo Ifugao nas Filipinas se envolver em atividades empreendedoras. Além disso, foram determinadas as alterações no rendimento dos empresários antes, durante e depois da epidemia. Os entrevistados do estudo foram 133 empresários de Ifugao em Lagawe, Ifugao, Filipinas, que estavam no mercado antes da epidemia de COVID-19 e foram autorizados a continuar a fazê-lo até que os dados fossem recolhidos. A técnica de amostragem critério-bola de neve foi utilizada para obter dados de um questionário modificado. Usando análise fatorial confirmatória, modelagem de equações estruturais de mínimos quadrados parciais (PLS-SEM) e análise de variância de medidas repetidas, os resultados revelaram um resultado de seis fatores que corresponde às variáveis latentes apresentadas para este estudo. A educação e a formação adequadas aumentaram a propensão para a actividade empreendedora entre o povo Ifugao durante a pandemia da COVID-19, e o rendimento mensal dos empresários mudou drasticamente antes do início da Pandemia, no primeiro e no segundo ano.Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal2023-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/277910.48017/dj.v8i4.2779Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Science, innovation and the role of the university in the production of knowledgeDiversitas Journal; Vol. 8 Núm. 4 (2023): Ciencia, innovación y el papel de la universidad en la producción de conocimientoDiversitas Journal; v. 8 n. 4 (2023): Ciência, inovação e o papel da universidade na produção de conhecimento2525-521510.48017/dj.v8i4reponame:Diversitas Journalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)instacron:UNEALenghttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2779/2314Copyright (c) 2023 Client William Malinaohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMalinao, Client William2023-12-29T21:55:00Zoai:ojs.diversitasjournal.com.br:article/2779Revistahttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/indexPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/muralinternacional/oairevistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com2525-52152525-5215opendoar:2023-12-29T21:55Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs Propensión de la actividad empresarial de los empresarios ifugao Propensão à atividade empreendedora dos empreendedores de Ifugao - Filipinas |
title |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
spellingShingle |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs Malinao, Client William Entrepreneurial Environment Entrepreneurial Propensity Ifugao Entrepreneurs Ambiente Empreendedor EmpreendedorPropensão Empreendedora Empreendedora Ifugao |
title_short |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
title_full |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
title_fullStr |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
title_sort |
Propensity of Entrepreneurial Activity of Ifugao Entrepreneurs |
author |
Malinao, Client William |
author_facet |
Malinao, Client William |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Malinao, Client William |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Entrepreneurial Environment Entrepreneurial Propensity Ifugao Entrepreneurs Ambiente Empreendedor EmpreendedorPropensão Empreendedora Empreendedora Ifugao |
topic |
Entrepreneurial Environment Entrepreneurial Propensity Ifugao Entrepreneurs Ambiente Empreendedor EmpreendedorPropensão Empreendedora Empreendedora Ifugao |
description |
The continuation of COVID-19 control raises the risk of poor performance and company instability. The survival of firms in a geographical area is dependent on the existing business environment. Thus, this study explored the entrepreneurial environmental factors influencing the likelihood of Ifugao people in the Philippines to engage in entrepreneurial activity. Additionally, changes in entrepreneur income before, during, and after the epidemic were determined. The study's respondents were 133 Ifugao entrepreneurs in Lagawe, Ifugao, Philippines who were in business before the COVID-19 epidemic and were allowed to continue doing so until the data was collected. The criterion-snowball sampling technique was used to obtain data from a modified questionnaire. Using Confirmatory factor analysis, Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM), and Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance, findings revealed a six-factor result that corresponds to the latent variables presented for this study. Proper education and training boosted the proclivity for entrepreneurial activity among Ifugao people during the COVID-19 pandemic, and entrepreneurs' monthly income changed dramatically before the Pandemic's commencement, year one, and year two. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2779 10.48017/dj.v8i4.2779 |
url |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2779 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.48017/dj.v8i4.2779 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2779/2314 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Client William Malinao https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Client William Malinao https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Science, innovation and the role of the university in the production of knowledge Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 Núm. 4 (2023): Ciencia, innovación y el papel de la universidad en la producción de conocimiento Diversitas Journal; v. 8 n. 4 (2023): Ciência, inovação e o papel da universidade na produção de conhecimento 2525-5215 10.48017/dj.v8i4 reponame:Diversitas Journal instname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) instacron:UNEAL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) |
instacron_str |
UNEAL |
institution |
UNEAL |
reponame_str |
Diversitas Journal |
collection |
Diversitas Journal |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com |
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1797051274042015744 |