Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Francyelle Felismino da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Bezerra, Rubens Pereira, Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire de, Santos, Claudimary Bispo dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Diversitas Journal
Texto Completo: https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1056
Resumo: Schistosomiasis is a frequent parasitic disease in tropical and subtropical countries. The objective of this research was to analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of schistosomiasis mansoni in the state of Alagoas, from 2007 to 2017. This is a mixed ecological, with statistical treatment performed in three steps: temporal modeling; simple descriptive analysis (absolute and relative frequencies); spatial modeling. 827 new cases of mansonic schistosomiasis were reported in Alagoas, with an incidence rate of 2.37 / 100 thousand inhabitants. Over the time series, the regression model showed two distinct behaviors, the first of which declined between 2007 and 2012, whose incidence rate decreased from 5.75 / 100 thousand to 0.88 / 100 thousand (APC-29.78 %; p <0.001), and the second stationary from 2012. The epidemiological profile was characterized by the involvement of the adult population of productive age, since 60.58% (n = 501) were aged between 20 and 59 years, followed by the population under 15 years (15.24; n = 126). Additionally, 63.12% (n = 522) were brown and 49.58% (n = 410) autochthonous. The observed cure rate was only (35.43%; n = 293) and the lethality 8.34% (n = 69). Thus, schistosomiasis in the state of Alagoas has a high record of municipalities with high incidence rate for the disease; considerable number of municipalities where the population was not worked in the period, allowing the absence and / or underreporting of important data on the disease; and the state exhibited a high endemicity, given that twelve municipalities exceed the state percentage.
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spelling Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)Schistosomiasis is a frequent parasitic disease in tropical and subtropical countries. The objective of this research was to analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of schistosomiasis mansoni in the state of Alagoas, from 2007 to 2017. This is a mixed ecological, with statistical treatment performed in three steps: temporal modeling; simple descriptive analysis (absolute and relative frequencies); spatial modeling. 827 new cases of mansonic schistosomiasis were reported in Alagoas, with an incidence rate of 2.37 / 100 thousand inhabitants. Over the time series, the regression model showed two distinct behaviors, the first of which declined between 2007 and 2012, whose incidence rate decreased from 5.75 / 100 thousand to 0.88 / 100 thousand (APC-29.78 %; p <0.001), and the second stationary from 2012. The epidemiological profile was characterized by the involvement of the adult population of productive age, since 60.58% (n = 501) were aged between 20 and 59 years, followed by the population under 15 years (15.24; n = 126). Additionally, 63.12% (n = 522) were brown and 49.58% (n = 410) autochthonous. The observed cure rate was only (35.43%; n = 293) and the lethality 8.34% (n = 69). Thus, schistosomiasis in the state of Alagoas has a high record of municipalities with high incidence rate for the disease; considerable number of municipalities where the population was not worked in the period, allowing the absence and / or underreporting of important data on the disease; and the state exhibited a high endemicity, given that twelve municipalities exceed the state percentage.A esquistossomose é uma doença parasitária frequente nos países tropicais e subtropicais. Objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar a dinâmica espaço-temporal da esquistossomose mansônica no estado de Alagoas, entre os anos de 2007 a 2017. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico misto, com o tratamento estatístico realizado em três etapas: modelagem temporal; análise descritiva simples (frequências absolutas e relativas); modelagem espacial. Foram notificados 827 casos novos de esquistossomose mansônica em Alagoas, com taxa de incidência de 2,37/100 mil habitantes. Ao longo da série temporal, o modelo de regressão mostrou dois comportamentos distintos, sendo o primeiro de declínio entre 2007 e 2012, cuja taxa de incidência decresceu de 5,75/100 mil para 0,88/100 mil (APC-29,78%; p<0,001), e o segundo estacionário a partir de 2012. O perfil epidemiológico foi caracterizado pelo acometimento da população adulta em idade produtiva, uma vez que 60,58% (n=501) possuíam idade entre 20 e 59 anos, seguida da população com menos de 15 anos (15,24; n=126). Adicionalmente, 63,12%(n=522) eram da raça parda e 49,58% (n=410) autóctones. A taxa de cura observada foi de apenas (35,43%; n=293) e a letalidade 8,34% (n=69). Desta forma, esquistossomose no estado de Alagoas apresenta um elevado registro de municípios com alta taxa de incidência para a doença; quantidade considerável de municípios em que a população não foi trabalhada no período, permitindo que ocorra ausência e/ou subnotificação de dados importantes sobre a doença; e o estado exibe uma alta endemicidade, tendo em vista que doze municípios excederem o percentual estadual.Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal2020-07-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/105610.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1056Diversitas Journal; v. 5 n. 3 (2020): Redes sociais asseguram o desenvolvimento; 1738-17492525-521510.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3reponame:Diversitas Journalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)instacron:UNEALporhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1056/1046Copyright (c) 2020 Francyelle Felismino da Silva, Rubens Pereira Bezerra, Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza, Claudimary Bispo dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Francyelle Felismino daBezerra, Rubens PereiraSouza, Carlos Dornels Freire deSantos, Claudimary Bispo dos2021-08-19T18:29:39Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1056Revistahttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/indexPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/muralinternacional/oairevistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com2525-52152525-5215opendoar:2023-01-13T09:47:04.778049Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
title Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
spellingShingle Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
Silva, Francyelle Felismino da
title_short Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
title_full Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
title_fullStr Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
title_full_unstemmed Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
title_sort Dinâmica espaço-temporal da Esquistossomose Mansônica em Alagoas (2007-2017)
author Silva, Francyelle Felismino da
author_facet Silva, Francyelle Felismino da
Bezerra, Rubens Pereira
Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire de
Santos, Claudimary Bispo dos
author_role author
author2 Bezerra, Rubens Pereira
Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire de
Santos, Claudimary Bispo dos
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Francyelle Felismino da
Bezerra, Rubens Pereira
Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire de
Santos, Claudimary Bispo dos
description Schistosomiasis is a frequent parasitic disease in tropical and subtropical countries. The objective of this research was to analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of schistosomiasis mansoni in the state of Alagoas, from 2007 to 2017. This is a mixed ecological, with statistical treatment performed in three steps: temporal modeling; simple descriptive analysis (absolute and relative frequencies); spatial modeling. 827 new cases of mansonic schistosomiasis were reported in Alagoas, with an incidence rate of 2.37 / 100 thousand inhabitants. Over the time series, the regression model showed two distinct behaviors, the first of which declined between 2007 and 2012, whose incidence rate decreased from 5.75 / 100 thousand to 0.88 / 100 thousand (APC-29.78 %; p <0.001), and the second stationary from 2012. The epidemiological profile was characterized by the involvement of the adult population of productive age, since 60.58% (n = 501) were aged between 20 and 59 years, followed by the population under 15 years (15.24; n = 126). Additionally, 63.12% (n = 522) were brown and 49.58% (n = 410) autochthonous. The observed cure rate was only (35.43%; n = 293) and the lethality 8.34% (n = 69). Thus, schistosomiasis in the state of Alagoas has a high record of municipalities with high incidence rate for the disease; considerable number of municipalities where the population was not worked in the period, allowing the absence and / or underreporting of important data on the disease; and the state exhibited a high endemicity, given that twelve municipalities exceed the state percentage.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-05
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1056
10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1056
url https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1056
identifier_str_mv 10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3-1056
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1056/1046
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal; v. 5 n. 3 (2020): Redes sociais asseguram o desenvolvimento; 1738-1749
2525-5215
10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i3
reponame:Diversitas Journal
instname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
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reponame_str Diversitas Journal
collection Diversitas Journal
repository.name.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com
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