Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Journal Health NPEPS |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507 |
Resumo: | Objective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care. |
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Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocialMental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing.Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería.Saúde MentalAtenção PsicossocialEnfermagemObjective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care.Objetivo: identificar, a través de los discursos de los enfermeros, los principios que sustentan sus prácticas en los Centros de Atención Psicosocial. Método: Estudio descriptivo-exploratorio con enfoque cualitativo, cuyo método utilizado fue el Análisis de Contenido de Laurence Bardin, que apoyó la apreciación de los datos recolectados a través de entrevistas individuales y semiestructuradas con 03 Enfermeras de Salud Mental. El estudio siguió los fundamentos éticos y científicos que rodean este tipo de investigación. Resultados: se definieron las siguientes categorías: 1-Apropiación, formación y justificación teórico-práctica del cuidado de la salud mental; 2-Paradigmas de atención psiquiátrica y psicosocial en transición y los desafíos para el trabajo de las enfermeras. Donde los entrevistados hablan de sus experiencias profesionales, destacando aspectos que aluden a la necesidad de cambiar la forma de mirar el cuidado de la salud mental desde la perspectiva de los enfermeros que actúan en servicios sustitutivos. Consideraciones Finales: Se identificó que los nuevos desafíos impuestos por la transformación del campo de la salud mental aún reflejan la urgencia y mayor incentivo de capacitar a los enfermeros, principalmente por la necesidad de integrar saberes que envuelven saberes múltiples y valorización de las potencialidades de los nuevos cuidados escenarios en el contexto actual de la Atención Psicosocial.Objetivo: identificar por meio dos discursos dos enfermeiros os princípios que sustentam suas práticas nos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial. Método: estudo descritivo-exploratório e com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu por entrevistas individuais e semiestruturadas com enfermeiros trabalhadores da área de saúde mental em um município do Nordeste do Brasil, de setembro a outubro de 2021. Utilizou-se a análise temática. Resultados: foram definidas as seguintes categorias: apostando no modo psicossocial; desafios para atuação dos enfermeiros em saúde mental. Os entrevistados falaram das vivências profissionais, evidenciando aspectos que aludem à necessidade de modificações do olhar sobre a assistência em saúde mental na perspectiva da atenção psicossocial nos serviços substitutivos. Considerações Finais: os enfermeiros ressaltam a importância dos preceitos da reforma psiquiátrica e seus avanços, com ações baseadas no modelo psicossocial. Contudo, observou-se que a apropriação teórica das temáticas relativas à saúde mental, incluindo aspectos legais, carece de maior aprofundamento.Editora UNEMAT2022-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Julho-DezembroJournal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): Julho-DezembroJournal Health NPEPS; v. 7 n. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro2526-1010reponame:Journal Health NPEPSinstname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)instacron:UNEMATporhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507/7381de Carvalho Martins, DanieleBatista de Alencar, Alexsandro Lira de Lima, LeilsonCarvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle Évila de Carvalho, Laríciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-22T03:52:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6507Revistahttp://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpepsPUBhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/oainpeps@unemat.br2526-10102526-1010opendoar:2023-12-22T03:52:11Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
title |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
spellingShingle |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial de Carvalho Martins, Daniele Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing. Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería. Saúde Mental Atenção Psicossocial Enfermagem |
title_short |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
title_full |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
title_fullStr |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
title_sort |
Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial |
author |
de Carvalho Martins, Daniele |
author_facet |
de Carvalho Martins, Daniele Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro Lira de Lima, Leilson Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle Évila de Carvalho, Larícia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro Lira de Lima, Leilson Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle Évila de Carvalho, Larícia |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Carvalho Martins, Daniele Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro Lira de Lima, Leilson Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle Évila de Carvalho, Larícia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing. Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería. Saúde Mental Atenção Psicossocial Enfermagem |
topic |
Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing. Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería. Saúde Mental Atenção Psicossocial Enfermagem |
description |
Objective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507 |
url |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507/7381 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UNEMAT |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UNEMAT |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro Journal Health NPEPS; v. 7 n. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro 2526-1010 reponame:Journal Health NPEPS instname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) instacron:UNEMAT |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) |
instacron_str |
UNEMAT |
institution |
UNEMAT |
reponame_str |
Journal Health NPEPS |
collection |
Journal Health NPEPS |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
npeps@unemat.br |
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1797051501428867072 |