Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Carvalho Martins, Daniele
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro, Lira de Lima, Leilson, Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle, Évila de Carvalho, Larícia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Journal Health NPEPS
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507
Resumo: Objective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care.
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spelling Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocialMental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing.Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería.Saúde MentalAtenção PsicossocialEnfermagemObjective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care.Objetivo: identificar, a través de los discursos de los enfermeros, los principios que sustentan sus prácticas en los Centros de Atención Psicosocial. Método: Estudio descriptivo-exploratorio con enfoque cualitativo, cuyo método utilizado fue el Análisis de Contenido de Laurence Bardin, que apoyó la apreciación de los datos recolectados a través de entrevistas individuales y semiestructuradas con 03 Enfermeras de Salud Mental. El estudio siguió los fundamentos éticos y científicos que rodean este tipo de investigación. Resultados: se definieron las siguientes categorías: 1-Apropiación, formación y justificación teórico-práctica del cuidado de la salud mental; 2-Paradigmas de atención psiquiátrica y psicosocial en transición y los desafíos para el trabajo de las enfermeras. Donde los entrevistados hablan de sus experiencias profesionales, destacando aspectos que aluden a la necesidad de cambiar la forma de mirar el cuidado de la salud mental desde la perspectiva de los enfermeros que actúan en servicios sustitutivos. Consideraciones Finales: Se identificó que los nuevos desafíos impuestos por la transformación del campo de la salud mental aún reflejan la urgencia y mayor incentivo de capacitar a los enfermeros, principalmente por la necesidad de integrar saberes que envuelven saberes múltiples y valorización de las potencialidades de los nuevos cuidados escenarios en el contexto actual de la Atención Psicosocial.Objetivo: identificar por meio dos discursos dos enfermeiros os princípios que sustentam suas práticas nos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial. Método: estudo descritivo-exploratório e com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu por entrevistas individuais e semiestruturadas com enfermeiros trabalhadores da área de saúde mental em um município do Nordeste do Brasil, de setembro a outubro de 2021. Utilizou-se a análise temática. Resultados: foram definidas as seguintes categorias: apostando no modo psicossocial; desafios para atuação dos enfermeiros em saúde mental. Os entrevistados falaram das vivências profissionais, evidenciando aspectos que aludem à necessidade de modificações do olhar sobre a assistência em saúde mental na perspectiva da atenção psicossocial nos serviços substitutivos. Considerações Finais: os enfermeiros ressaltam a importância dos preceitos da reforma psiquiátrica e seus avanços, com ações baseadas no modelo psicossocial. Contudo, observou-se que a apropriação teórica das temáticas relativas à saúde mental, incluindo aspectos legais, carece de maior aprofundamento.Editora UNEMAT2022-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Julho-DezembroJournal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): Julho-DezembroJournal Health NPEPS; v. 7 n. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro2526-1010reponame:Journal Health NPEPSinstname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)instacron:UNEMATporhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507/7381de Carvalho Martins, DanieleBatista de Alencar, Alexsandro Lira de Lima, LeilsonCarvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle Évila de Carvalho, Laríciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-22T03:52:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6507Revistahttp://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpepsPUBhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/oainpeps@unemat.br2526-10102526-1010opendoar:2023-12-22T03:52:11Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
title Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
spellingShingle Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
de Carvalho Martins, Daniele
Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing.
Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería.
Saúde Mental
Atenção Psicossocial
Enfermagem
title_short Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
title_full Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
title_fullStr Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
title_full_unstemmed Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
title_sort Perspectivas de enfermeiros em saúde mental sob a ótica da atenção psicossocial/ Perspectives of mental health nurses from the perspective of psychosocial care/ Perspectivas de enfermeros en salud mental bajo el concepto de atención psicosocial
author de Carvalho Martins, Daniele
author_facet de Carvalho Martins, Daniele
Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro
Lira de Lima, Leilson
Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle
Évila de Carvalho, Larícia
author_role author
author2 Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro
Lira de Lima, Leilson
Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle
Évila de Carvalho, Larícia
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Carvalho Martins, Daniele
Batista de Alencar, Alexsandro
Lira de Lima, Leilson
Carvalho Martins, Francisca Deizielle
Évila de Carvalho, Larícia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing.
Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería.
Saúde Mental
Atenção Psicossocial
Enfermagem
topic Mental Health; Psychosocial Care; Nursing.
Salud Mental; Atención Psicosocial; Enfermería.
Saúde Mental
Atenção Psicossocial
Enfermagem
description Objective: to identify, through the nurses' speeches, the principles that support their practices in Psychosocial Care Centers. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, whose method used was Laurence Bardin's Content Analysis, which supported the appreciation of the data collected through individual and semi-structured interviews with 03 Mental Health Nurses. The study followed the ethical and scientific foundations surrounding this type of research. Results: the following categories were defined: 1-Theoretical-practical appropriation, training and rationale for mental health care; 2-Psychiatric and psychosocial care paradigms in transition and the challenges for nurses to work. Where the interviewees talk about their professional experiences, highlighting aspects that allude to the need to change the way they look at mental health care from the perspective of nurses working in substitutive services. Final Considerations: It was identified that the new challenges imposed by the transformation of the mental health field still reflect the urgency and greater incentive to qualify nurses, mainly due to the need to integrate knowledge that involves multiple knowledge and appreciation of the potential of new care scenarios in the current context of Psychosocial Care.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507
url https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/6507/7381
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora UNEMAT
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora UNEMAT
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro
Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro
Journal Health NPEPS; v. 7 n. 2 (2022): Julho-Dezembro
2526-1010
reponame:Journal Health NPEPS
instname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)
instacron:UNEMAT
instname_str Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)
instacron_str UNEMAT
institution UNEMAT
reponame_str Journal Health NPEPS
collection Journal Health NPEPS
repository.name.fl_str_mv Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv npeps@unemat.br
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