Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sia,FY
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Vejayan,J, Jamuna,A, Ambu,S
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100006
Resumo: In the present study, the effectiveness of Mimosa pudica tannins (MPT) in neutralizing the lethality of Naja kaouthia venom was compared with commercially derived tannins. Preincubation of MPT with N. kaouthia venom maintained 100% survival of mice after 24 hours. The mouse group in which there was no preincubation, no protection against the effects of the venom was observed. M. pudica tannin was found to be more effective in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom when compared to commercial tannic acid. Two protein spots were missing in the two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) of the MPT treated mouse indicating the down-regulation of venom proteins. The results from this study indicated that tannins obtained from M. pudica are better than tannic acid in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom in vitro. However, further investigations are required to establish that M. pudica has potential for treating N. kaouthia snakebites.
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spelling Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venomplant extractsnake venomtherapytanninphospholipase A2In the present study, the effectiveness of Mimosa pudica tannins (MPT) in neutralizing the lethality of Naja kaouthia venom was compared with commercially derived tannins. Preincubation of MPT with N. kaouthia venom maintained 100% survival of mice after 24 hours. The mouse group in which there was no preincubation, no protection against the effects of the venom was observed. M. pudica tannin was found to be more effective in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom when compared to commercial tannic acid. Two protein spots were missing in the two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) of the MPT treated mouse indicating the down-regulation of venom proteins. The results from this study indicated that tannins obtained from M. pudica are better than tannic acid in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom in vitro. However, further investigations are required to establish that M. pudica has potential for treating N. kaouthia snakebites.Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos (CEVAP/UNESP)2011-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100006Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.17 n.1 2011reponame:The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESP10.1590/S1678-91992011000100006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSia,FYVejayan,JJamuna,AAmbu,Seng2011-03-01T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1678-91992011000100006Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/jvatitdPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editorial@jvat.org.br1678-91991678-9180opendoar:2011-03-01T00:00The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
title Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
spellingShingle Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
Sia,FY
plant extract
snake venom
therapy
tannin
phospholipase A2
title_short Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
title_full Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
title_fullStr Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
title_sort Efficacy of tannins from Mimosa pudica and tannic acid in neutralizing cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom
author Sia,FY
author_facet Sia,FY
Vejayan,J
Jamuna,A
Ambu,S
author_role author
author2 Vejayan,J
Jamuna,A
Ambu,S
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sia,FY
Vejayan,J
Jamuna,A
Ambu,S
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv plant extract
snake venom
therapy
tannin
phospholipase A2
topic plant extract
snake venom
therapy
tannin
phospholipase A2
description In the present study, the effectiveness of Mimosa pudica tannins (MPT) in neutralizing the lethality of Naja kaouthia venom was compared with commercially derived tannins. Preincubation of MPT with N. kaouthia venom maintained 100% survival of mice after 24 hours. The mouse group in which there was no preincubation, no protection against the effects of the venom was observed. M. pudica tannin was found to be more effective in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom when compared to commercial tannic acid. Two protein spots were missing in the two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) of the MPT treated mouse indicating the down-regulation of venom proteins. The results from this study indicated that tannins obtained from M. pudica are better than tannic acid in neutralizing the lethality of N. kaouthia venom in vitro. However, further investigations are required to establish that M. pudica has potential for treating N. kaouthia snakebites.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100006
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1678-91992011000100006
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos (CEVAP/UNESP)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos (CEVAP/UNESP)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.17 n.1 2011
reponame:The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online)
collection The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv The Journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||editorial@jvat.org.br
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