Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Motriz (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300217 |
Resumo: | Abstract This study examined gender differences after resistance exercise (RE) by measuring fasting plasma levels of creatine kinase, lipid profile, blood glucose, adiponectin, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and leptin. Thirteen women (23.6 ± 7.3 years) and 11 men (29.5 ± 9 years) were enrolled in the study. Two bouts of RE were performed on two different occasions separated by 48 h each. Blood samples were collected and analyzed at baseline and 15 h after the last RE session. Increased creatine kinase levels and improvements in lipid profile and blood glucose were found for both genders. No changes in adiponectin and TNF-α levels were observed for both genders, but leptin levels were reduced (p < 0.05) only for women after RE. Collectively, our findings clearly show that RE was effective in lowering blood glucose and that this effect was not accompanied by changes in adiponectin levels in healthy subjects, indicating that RE is still an important tool for the prevention of metabolic diseases. Furthermore, two sessions of RE promoted a reduction in leptin levels in women, even though no changes in body weight were found, showing that RE is an interesting approach to study obese patients and metabolic regulation. |
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Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adultsresistance trainingadiponectinleptinhealthgenderAbstract This study examined gender differences after resistance exercise (RE) by measuring fasting plasma levels of creatine kinase, lipid profile, blood glucose, adiponectin, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and leptin. Thirteen women (23.6 ± 7.3 years) and 11 men (29.5 ± 9 years) were enrolled in the study. Two bouts of RE were performed on two different occasions separated by 48 h each. Blood samples were collected and analyzed at baseline and 15 h after the last RE session. Increased creatine kinase levels and improvements in lipid profile and blood glucose were found for both genders. No changes in adiponectin and TNF-α levels were observed for both genders, but leptin levels were reduced (p < 0.05) only for women after RE. Collectively, our findings clearly show that RE was effective in lowering blood glucose and that this effect was not accompanied by changes in adiponectin levels in healthy subjects, indicating that RE is still an important tool for the prevention of metabolic diseases. Furthermore, two sessions of RE promoted a reduction in leptin levels in women, even though no changes in body weight were found, showing that RE is an interesting approach to study obese patients and metabolic regulation.Universidade Estadual Paulista2016-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300217Motriz: Revista de Educação Física v.22 n.3 2016reponame:Motriz (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESP10.1590/S1980-6574201600030014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMota,Gustavo Ribeiro daOrsatti,Fábio LeraDelbin,Maria AndréiaZanesco,Angelinaeng2016-08-01T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-65742016000300217Revistahttp://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/motrizPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpmotriz@rc.unesp.br||mauerber@rc.unesp.br||azanesco@rc.unesp.br1980-65741415-9805opendoar:2022-11-08T16:30:27.069062Motriz (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
title |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
spellingShingle |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults Mota,Gustavo Ribeiro da resistance training adiponectin leptin health gender |
title_short |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
title_full |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
title_fullStr |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
title_sort |
Resistance exercise improves metabolic parameters and changes adipocyte-derived leptin: a comparison between genders in untrained adults |
author |
Mota,Gustavo Ribeiro da |
author_facet |
Mota,Gustavo Ribeiro da Orsatti,Fábio Lera Delbin,Maria Andréia Zanesco,Angelina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Orsatti,Fábio Lera Delbin,Maria Andréia Zanesco,Angelina |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mota,Gustavo Ribeiro da Orsatti,Fábio Lera Delbin,Maria Andréia Zanesco,Angelina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
resistance training adiponectin leptin health gender |
topic |
resistance training adiponectin leptin health gender |
description |
Abstract This study examined gender differences after resistance exercise (RE) by measuring fasting plasma levels of creatine kinase, lipid profile, blood glucose, adiponectin, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and leptin. Thirteen women (23.6 ± 7.3 years) and 11 men (29.5 ± 9 years) were enrolled in the study. Two bouts of RE were performed on two different occasions separated by 48 h each. Blood samples were collected and analyzed at baseline and 15 h after the last RE session. Increased creatine kinase levels and improvements in lipid profile and blood glucose were found for both genders. No changes in adiponectin and TNF-α levels were observed for both genders, but leptin levels were reduced (p < 0.05) only for women after RE. Collectively, our findings clearly show that RE was effective in lowering blood glucose and that this effect was not accompanied by changes in adiponectin levels in healthy subjects, indicating that RE is still an important tool for the prevention of metabolic diseases. Furthermore, two sessions of RE promoted a reduction in leptin levels in women, even though no changes in body weight were found, showing that RE is an interesting approach to study obese patients and metabolic regulation. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300217 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300217 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1980-6574201600030014 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Motriz: Revista de Educação Física v.22 n.3 2016 reponame:Motriz (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Motriz (Online) |
collection |
Motriz (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Motriz (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
motriz@rc.unesp.br||mauerber@rc.unesp.br||azanesco@rc.unesp.br |
_version_ |
1788170935162896384 |