The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Rodrigo Romão de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Filosofia da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7967
Resumo: In this paper, I will try to analyze the factors involved in determining the substantial nature of the living organism in Aristotle. Such factors would be, on the one hand, the strong unity and compositional internal cohesion and, on the other hand, the high character of independence as regards the essential or formal properties, relative to the proper properties of the material components through which the living organism comes to be formed, or relative to other types of particularities of beings. With this analysis, it is intended at the same time to show that, in a general way, the unity of the organic-animate compound is constituted by a complex arrangement of stratified layers (elements, homogeneous parts, nonhomogeneous parts), in which the layers or types of material compositions have a strong degree of interdependence among themselves. Such interdependence between the material parts, which form a complex and well-articulated compositional network, makes the essential or formal properties of the organic whole very different from the essential properties of the types of components that make up the whole, thus characterizing the substantial character of organic composition. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019
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spelling The substantial feature of living organisms in AristotleO caráter substancial dos organismos vivos em AristótelesIn this paper, I will try to analyze the factors involved in determining the substantial nature of the living organism in Aristotle. Such factors would be, on the one hand, the strong unity and compositional internal cohesion and, on the other hand, the high character of independence as regards the essential or formal properties, relative to the proper properties of the material components through which the living organism comes to be formed, or relative to other types of particularities of beings. With this analysis, it is intended at the same time to show that, in a general way, the unity of the organic-animate compound is constituted by a complex arrangement of stratified layers (elements, homogeneous parts, nonhomogeneous parts), in which the layers or types of material compositions have a strong degree of interdependence among themselves. Such interdependence between the material parts, which form a complex and well-articulated compositional network, makes the essential or formal properties of the organic whole very different from the essential properties of the types of components that make up the whole, thus characterizing the substantial character of organic composition. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019Neste artigo, procurarei analisar os fatores envolvidos na determinação da natureza substancial do organismo vivo em Aristóteles. Tais fatores seriam, por um lado, a forte unidade e coesão interna composicional e, por outro, o elevado caráter de independência quanto às propriedades essenciais ou formais, relativamente às propriedades próprias dos componentes materiais por meio dos quais o organismo vivo vem a ser formado, ou relativamente aos outros tipos de particularidades de seres. Com esta análise, pretende-se, ao mesmo tempo, mostrar que, de um modo geral, a unidade do composto orgânico-animado é constituída por um complexo arranjo de camadas estratificadas (elementos, partes homogêneas, partes não homogêneas), no qual as camadas ou os tipos de composições materiais apresentam, entre si, um forte grau de interdependência. Tal interdependência entre as partes materiais, que formam uma rede composicional complexa e bem articulada, faz com que as propriedades essenciais ou formais do todo orgânico se diferenciem sobremaneira das propriedades essenciais dos tipos de componentes que integram esse todo, caracterizando, assim, o caráter substancial da composição orgânica. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de FilosofiaTRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia2020-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/796710.1590/0101-3173.2020.v43n2.15.p281TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol 43 No 2 (2020); 281-294TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; v. 43 n. 2 (2020); 281-2940101-31730101-3173reponame:Revista de Filosofia da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttp://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7967/6530Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Rodrigo Romão de2020-08-04T10:42:45Zoai:ojs.www2.marilia.unesp.br:article/7967Revistahttp://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/oai1980-539X0101-3173opendoar:null2020-08-04 10:42:46.871Revista de Filosofia da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
O caráter substancial dos organismos vivos em Aristóteles
title The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
spellingShingle The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
Carvalho, Rodrigo Romão de
title_short The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
title_full The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
title_fullStr The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
title_full_unstemmed The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
title_sort The substantial feature of living organisms in Aristotle
author Carvalho, Rodrigo Romão de
author_facet Carvalho, Rodrigo Romão de
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Rodrigo Romão de
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this paper, I will try to analyze the factors involved in determining the substantial nature of the living organism in Aristotle. Such factors would be, on the one hand, the strong unity and compositional internal cohesion and, on the other hand, the high character of independence as regards the essential or formal properties, relative to the proper properties of the material components through which the living organism comes to be formed, or relative to other types of particularities of beings. With this analysis, it is intended at the same time to show that, in a general way, the unity of the organic-animate compound is constituted by a complex arrangement of stratified layers (elements, homogeneous parts, nonhomogeneous parts), in which the layers or types of material compositions have a strong degree of interdependence among themselves. Such interdependence between the material parts, which form a complex and well-articulated compositional network, makes the essential or formal properties of the organic whole very different from the essential properties of the types of components that make up the whole, thus characterizing the substantial character of organic composition. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019
Neste artigo, procurarei analisar os fatores envolvidos na determinação da natureza substancial do organismo vivo em Aristóteles. Tais fatores seriam, por um lado, a forte unidade e coesão interna composicional e, por outro, o elevado caráter de independência quanto às propriedades essenciais ou formais, relativamente às propriedades próprias dos componentes materiais por meio dos quais o organismo vivo vem a ser formado, ou relativamente aos outros tipos de particularidades de seres. Com esta análise, pretende-se, ao mesmo tempo, mostrar que, de um modo geral, a unidade do composto orgânico-animado é constituída por um complexo arranjo de camadas estratificadas (elementos, partes homogêneas, partes não homogêneas), no qual as camadas ou os tipos de composições materiais apresentam, entre si, um forte grau de interdependência. Tal interdependência entre as partes materiais, que formam uma rede composicional complexa e bem articulada, faz com que as propriedades essenciais ou formais do todo orgânico se diferenciem sobremaneira das propriedades essenciais dos tipos de componentes que integram esse todo, caracterizando, assim, o caráter substancial da composição orgânica. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019
description In this paper, I will try to analyze the factors involved in determining the substantial nature of the living organism in Aristotle. Such factors would be, on the one hand, the strong unity and compositional internal cohesion and, on the other hand, the high character of independence as regards the essential or formal properties, relative to the proper properties of the material components through which the living organism comes to be formed, or relative to other types of particularities of beings. With this analysis, it is intended at the same time to show that, in a general way, the unity of the organic-animate compound is constituted by a complex arrangement of stratified layers (elements, homogeneous parts, nonhomogeneous parts), in which the layers or types of material compositions have a strong degree of interdependence among themselves. Such interdependence between the material parts, which form a complex and well-articulated compositional network, makes the essential or formal properties of the organic whole very different from the essential properties of the types of components that make up the whole, thus characterizing the substantial character of organic composition. Recebido: 27/6/2018Aceito: 04/7/2019
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-30
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7967
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url http://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7967
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/0101-3173.2020.v43n2.15.p281
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www2.marilia.unesp.br/revistas/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7967/6530
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia
TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol 43 No 2 (2020); 281-294
TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; v. 43 n. 2 (2020); 281-294
0101-3173
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