Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2018 |
Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Brazilian Dental Science |
Download full: | https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587 |
Summary: | Objective: To assess the influence of type 2 diabetes on bone mineral density in a group of type 2 diabetic patients, in comparison with non-diabetic patients. Additionally, to evaluate the correlation between mandibular cortical index and bone mineral density. Material and Methods: 48 patients (24 diabetics and 24 non-diabetics) referred for femur and spine densitometry and panoramic radiograph examination were included in this study. Patients were diagnosed based on densitometric results of the total femur and total spine. All panoramic radiomorphometric measurements were performed by 3 observers. Differences in T and Z-scores between both groups were evaluated with Mann-Whitney test and non-parametric correlations between mandibular cortical index and T/Z-scores were carried out with Spearman’s test. Results: Median T and Z-scores for total femur and total spine presented no statistical significant difference between diabetic and non-diabetic patients. In addition, only diabetics total femur and non-diabetics total spine T-scores were significantly correlated with mandibular cortical index. Conclusion: The present results suggest that type 2 diabetic patients have similar Z and T-scores in femur and spine when compared to non-diabetic patients. Mandibular cortical index, assessed on panoramic radiographs is inversely correlated with femur densitometry results in diabetics and spine bone mineral density in non-diabetic patients. KeywordsBone Mineral Density; Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry; Panoramic radiography; Osteoporosis; Type 2 Diabetes. |
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Brazilian Dental Science |
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Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetesObjective: To assess the influence of type 2 diabetes on bone mineral density in a group of type 2 diabetic patients, in comparison with non-diabetic patients. Additionally, to evaluate the correlation between mandibular cortical index and bone mineral density. Material and Methods: 48 patients (24 diabetics and 24 non-diabetics) referred for femur and spine densitometry and panoramic radiograph examination were included in this study. Patients were diagnosed based on densitometric results of the total femur and total spine. All panoramic radiomorphometric measurements were performed by 3 observers. Differences in T and Z-scores between both groups were evaluated with Mann-Whitney test and non-parametric correlations between mandibular cortical index and T/Z-scores were carried out with Spearman’s test. Results: Median T and Z-scores for total femur and total spine presented no statistical significant difference between diabetic and non-diabetic patients. In addition, only diabetics total femur and non-diabetics total spine T-scores were significantly correlated with mandibular cortical index. Conclusion: The present results suggest that type 2 diabetic patients have similar Z and T-scores in femur and spine when compared to non-diabetic patients. Mandibular cortical index, assessed on panoramic radiographs is inversely correlated with femur densitometry results in diabetics and spine bone mineral density in non-diabetic patients. KeywordsBone Mineral Density; Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry; Panoramic radiography; Osteoporosis; Type 2 Diabetes.Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos2018-05-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttps://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/158710.14295/bds.2018.v21i2.1587Brazilian Dental Science; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): Apr. - Jun. / 2018 - Published April 2018; 220-229Brazilian Dental Science; v. 21 n. 2 (2018): Apr. - Jun. / 2018 - Published April 2018; 220-2292178-6011reponame:Brazilian Dental Scienceinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)instacron:UNESPenghttps://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/1246https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3365https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3368https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3369Copyright (c) 2018 Brazilian Dental Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMunhoz, LucianaChoi, Isabela Goulart GilJunior, Reinaldo AbdalaAbdala, RogérioArita, Emiko Saito2020-01-28T12:09:13Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1587Revistahttp://bds.ict.unesp.br/PUBhttp://ojs.fosjc.unesp.br/index.php/index/oaisergio@fosjc.unesp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br2178-60112178-6011opendoar:2022-11-08T16:30:17.210259Brazilian Dental Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
title |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
spellingShingle |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes Munhoz, Luciana |
title_short |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
title_full |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
title_fullStr |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
title_sort |
Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in type 2 diabetes |
author |
Munhoz, Luciana |
author_facet |
Munhoz, Luciana Choi, Isabela Goulart Gil Junior, Reinaldo Abdala Abdala, Rogério Arita, Emiko Saito |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Choi, Isabela Goulart Gil Junior, Reinaldo Abdala Abdala, Rogério Arita, Emiko Saito |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Munhoz, Luciana Choi, Isabela Goulart Gil Junior, Reinaldo Abdala Abdala, Rogério Arita, Emiko Saito |
description |
Objective: To assess the influence of type 2 diabetes on bone mineral density in a group of type 2 diabetic patients, in comparison with non-diabetic patients. Additionally, to evaluate the correlation between mandibular cortical index and bone mineral density. Material and Methods: 48 patients (24 diabetics and 24 non-diabetics) referred for femur and spine densitometry and panoramic radiograph examination were included in this study. Patients were diagnosed based on densitometric results of the total femur and total spine. All panoramic radiomorphometric measurements were performed by 3 observers. Differences in T and Z-scores between both groups were evaluated with Mann-Whitney test and non-parametric correlations between mandibular cortical index and T/Z-scores were carried out with Spearman’s test. Results: Median T and Z-scores for total femur and total spine presented no statistical significant difference between diabetic and non-diabetic patients. In addition, only diabetics total femur and non-diabetics total spine T-scores were significantly correlated with mandibular cortical index. Conclusion: The present results suggest that type 2 diabetic patients have similar Z and T-scores in femur and spine when compared to non-diabetic patients. Mandibular cortical index, assessed on panoramic radiographs is inversely correlated with femur densitometry results in diabetics and spine bone mineral density in non-diabetic patients. KeywordsBone Mineral Density; Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry; Panoramic radiography; Osteoporosis; Type 2 Diabetes. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-05-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587 10.14295/bds.2018.v21i2.1587 |
url |
https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14295/bds.2018.v21i2.1587 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/1246 https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3365 https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3368 https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1587/3369 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Brazilian Dental Science info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Brazilian Dental Science |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Dental Science; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): Apr. - Jun. / 2018 - Published April 2018; 220-229 Brazilian Dental Science; v. 21 n. 2 (2018): Apr. - Jun. / 2018 - Published April 2018; 220-229 2178-6011 reponame:Brazilian Dental Science instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Dental Science |
collection |
Brazilian Dental Science |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Dental Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sergio@fosjc.unesp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br |
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1788346900325335040 |