Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Karpinski, Cezar, Dutra, Moisés Lima
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Information Science
Texto Completo: https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/10936
Resumo: It presents the big data context and its relationship with scientific knowledge from the following question: Does the extraction of information from large volumes of data represent an epistemological change for science in general? The general objective is to reflect on the epistemological implications of the big data context based on the propositions of epistemologist Karl Popper. Specifically, the objectives are: a) to discuss the theoretical implications of science in the field of epistemology; b) to talk about the concepts of what was conventionally called "big data"; c) analyze the possible impacts of the big data context on scientific knowledge. Methodologically, it is an exploratory and descriptive study of a theoretical character to assist critical reflection about the big data phenomenon and its consequences for the scientific practice of any area of ??knowledge. As a result, a critical analysis is presented about a phenomenon little studied in the epistemological aspect. It is concluded that the big data context has revolutionized the decision-making processes in companies, but it is not possible to say that the same revolution occurs in the epistemological aspect.
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spelling Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemologyconocimiento científico en el contexto big data: reflexiones desde la epistemología de PopperConhecimento científico no contexto big data: reflexões a partir da epistemologia de PopperBig dataCiênciaEpistemologiaKarl PopperBig datacienciaEpistemologíaKarl PopperBig dataScienceEpistemologyKarl PopperIt presents the big data context and its relationship with scientific knowledge from the following question: Does the extraction of information from large volumes of data represent an epistemological change for science in general? The general objective is to reflect on the epistemological implications of the big data context based on the propositions of epistemologist Karl Popper. Specifically, the objectives are: a) to discuss the theoretical implications of science in the field of epistemology; b) to talk about the concepts of what was conventionally called "big data"; c) analyze the possible impacts of the big data context on scientific knowledge. Methodologically, it is an exploratory and descriptive study of a theoretical character to assist critical reflection about the big data phenomenon and its consequences for the scientific practice of any area of ??knowledge. As a result, a critical analysis is presented about a phenomenon little studied in the epistemological aspect. It is concluded that the big data context has revolutionized the decision-making processes in companies, but it is not possible to say that the same revolution occurs in the epistemological aspect.Presenta el contexto del big data y su relación con el conocimiento científico a partir de la siguiente pregunta: ¿La extracción de información de grandes volúmenes de datos representa un cambio epistemológico para la ciencia en general? El objetivo general es reflexionar sobre las implicaciones epistemológicas del contexto del big data a partir de las propuestas del epistemólogo Karl Popper. Concretamente, los objetivos son: a) discutir las implicaciones teóricas de la ciencia en el campo de la epistemología; b) hablar de los conceptos de lo que convencionalmente se denominó "big data"; c) analizar los posibles impactos del contexto de big data sobre el conocimiento científico. Metodológicamente, se trata de un estudio exploratorio y descriptivo de carácter teórico para ayudar a la reflexión crítica sobre el fenómeno del big data y sus consecuencias para la práctica científica de cualquier área del conocimiento. Como resultado, se presenta un análisis crítico de un fenómeno poco estudiado en el aspecto epistemológico. Se concluye que el contexto del big data ha revolucionado los procesos de toma de decisiones en las empresas, pero no es posible decir que se produzca la misma revolución en el aspecto epistemológico.Apresenta o contexto big data e sua relação com o conhecimento científico a partir da seguinte pergunta: A extração de informações de grandes volumes de dados representa uma mudança epistemológica para a ciência de forma geral? O objetivo geral é o de refletir sobre as implicações epistemológicas do contexto big data a partir das proposições do epistemólogo Karl Popper. Especificamente, os objetivos são: a) discutir as implicações teóricas da ciência no campo da epistemologia; b) discorrer sobre os conceitos do que se convencionou chamar de “big data”; c) analisar os possíveis impactos do contexto big data ao conhecimento científico. Metodologicamente, trata-se de um estudo exploratório e descritivo de caráter teórico para auxiliar a reflexão crítica acerca do fenômeno big data e suas consequências para o fazer científico de qualquer área do conhecimento. Como resultado apresenta-se uma análise crítica acerca de um fenômeno pouco estudado no aspecto epistemológico. Conclui-se que o contexto big data tem revolucionado os processos de tomada de decisão nas empresas, mas não é possível afirmar que a mesma revolução ocorre no aspecto epistemológico.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2020-12-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/1093610.36311/1940-1640.2020.v14n4.10936Brazilian Journal of Information Science: Research Trends; Vol. 14 No. 4 - out-dez (2020); e020017Brazilian Journal of Information Science: Research Trends; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 - out-dez (2020); e020017Brazilian Journal of Information Science: research trends; v. 14 n. 4 - out-dez (2020); e0200171981-1640reponame:Brazilian Journal of Information Scienceinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/10936/6930Copyright (c) 2020 Eugênio Monteiro da Silva Júnior, Cezar Karpinski, Moisés Lima Dutrahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro daKarpinski, CezarDutra, Moisés Lima2022-01-04T19:41:41Zoai:ojs.revistas.marilia.unesp.br:article/10936Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/indexPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/oaibrajis.marilia@unesp.br||1981-16401981-1640opendoar:2022-01-04T19:41:41Brazilian Journal of Information Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
conocimiento científico en el contexto big data: reflexiones desde la epistemología de Popper
Conhecimento científico no contexto big data: reflexões a partir da epistemologia de Popper
title Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
spellingShingle Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
Silva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro da
Big data
Ciência
Epistemologia
Karl Popper
Big data
ciencia
Epistemología
Karl Popper
Big data
Science
Epistemology
Karl Popper
title_short Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
title_full Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
title_fullStr Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
title_full_unstemmed Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
title_sort Scientific knowledge in big data context: reflections from Popper's epistemology
author Silva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro da
author_facet Silva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro da
Karpinski, Cezar
Dutra, Moisés Lima
author_role author
author2 Karpinski, Cezar
Dutra, Moisés Lima
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva Júnior, Eugênio Monteiro da
Karpinski, Cezar
Dutra, Moisés Lima
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Big data
Ciência
Epistemologia
Karl Popper
Big data
ciencia
Epistemología
Karl Popper
Big data
Science
Epistemology
Karl Popper
topic Big data
Ciência
Epistemologia
Karl Popper
Big data
ciencia
Epistemología
Karl Popper
Big data
Science
Epistemology
Karl Popper
description It presents the big data context and its relationship with scientific knowledge from the following question: Does the extraction of information from large volumes of data represent an epistemological change for science in general? The general objective is to reflect on the epistemological implications of the big data context based on the propositions of epistemologist Karl Popper. Specifically, the objectives are: a) to discuss the theoretical implications of science in the field of epistemology; b) to talk about the concepts of what was conventionally called "big data"; c) analyze the possible impacts of the big data context on scientific knowledge. Methodologically, it is an exploratory and descriptive study of a theoretical character to assist critical reflection about the big data phenomenon and its consequences for the scientific practice of any area of ??knowledge. As a result, a critical analysis is presented about a phenomenon little studied in the epistemological aspect. It is concluded that the big data context has revolutionized the decision-making processes in companies, but it is not possible to say that the same revolution occurs in the epistemological aspect.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/10936
10.36311/1940-1640.2020.v14n4.10936
url https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/10936
identifier_str_mv 10.36311/1940-1640.2020.v14n4.10936
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjis/article/view/10936/6930
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Eugênio Monteiro da Silva Júnior, Cezar Karpinski, Moisés Lima Dutra
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Eugênio Monteiro da Silva Júnior, Cezar Karpinski, Moisés Lima Dutra
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Information Science: Research Trends; Vol. 14 No. 4 - out-dez (2020); e020017
Brazilian Journal of Information Science: Research Trends; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 - out-dez (2020); e020017
Brazilian Journal of Information Science: research trends; v. 14 n. 4 - out-dez (2020); e020017
1981-1640
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Information Science
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Information Science
collection Brazilian Journal of Information Science
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Information Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv brajis.marilia@unesp.br||
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