Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFENAS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/327 |
Resumo: | The proportion of poor sleep quality among medical students is high when compared to the university students from other areas of studying. The use of non-prescribed nootropics is na often practice among medical students who seek to improve their performance in their studies and in their life in general. Even with the increase in publications about this topic, there are still gaps in the area, especially in relation to the impact of the use of nootropics on sleep quality, the relationship between the association of sleep quality, and students’ perception of the course, the impact is about the satisfaction with the professional choice, the acquisition of skills in the course, as well as the feeling of dropping out of the course. Objective: Analysing the quality of sleep of the medical students at a private university and its association with the non- prescription use of nootropics (methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and modafinil). Methods: The Sleep quality was analyzed by using the Pittsburgh questionnaire. A sociodemographic questionnaire was also used to identify the psychosocial characteristics of the participants and the use of nootropics. Results: 362 students answered the questionnaire, which corresponds to 30% of the summing up of the university. the medium levels of global PSQI in students with recent unprescribed use of nootropics was similar to that observed for students who had never used nootropics (7.76 vs. 7.73, ; P=0.96). The PSQI analysis by specific domain also showed no statistically significant difference for any domain. It was observed that 23.6% of women and 33,9% of men had good sleep quality, with this difference being statistically significant. The use of 6 doses or more of alcoholic beverages was related to higher levels of PSQI (7.47 vs. 8.19, ; P=0.047). Students with poor sleep quality had less satisfaction with their professional choice {OR (95%CI) 1.84 (1.09-3.11)}, lower perception of skills acquisition {OR (95%CI) 1.96 (1.16-3.31)} and a higher proportion of thoughts related to dropping out of the course { OR (95%CI) 0.46 (0.27-0.77)}.Recent and non-prescription use of nootropics was associated with marijuana use and the desire to drop out of the course. Conclusion: Sleep quality was worse in females and in those with higher alcohol intake, and was associated with lower satisfaction with professional choice and desire to drop out of the course. No association was found between non-prescription use of nootropics and sleep quality in medical students. |
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Moura, Alexandre Sampaiohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9237452333174548Turci, Maria Aparecidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0507871671078661Mello, Marco Túlio dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4215971444001756Oliveira, José Ricardo dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8562270110923914http://lattes.cnpq.br/3929303859001486Azevedo, Dênia Alves de2023-06-14T14:20:59Z2021-03-31AZEVEDO, Dênia Alves de. Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina. 2021. 63 f. Dissertação (Programa de Mestrado em Ensino em Saúde) - Universidade Professor Edson Antônio Velano, Belo Horizonte.http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/327The proportion of poor sleep quality among medical students is high when compared to the university students from other areas of studying. The use of non-prescribed nootropics is na often practice among medical students who seek to improve their performance in their studies and in their life in general. Even with the increase in publications about this topic, there are still gaps in the area, especially in relation to the impact of the use of nootropics on sleep quality, the relationship between the association of sleep quality, and students’ perception of the course, the impact is about the satisfaction with the professional choice, the acquisition of skills in the course, as well as the feeling of dropping out of the course. Objective: Analysing the quality of sleep of the medical students at a private university and its association with the non- prescription use of nootropics (methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and modafinil). Methods: The Sleep quality was analyzed by using the Pittsburgh questionnaire. A sociodemographic questionnaire was also used to identify the psychosocial characteristics of the participants and the use of nootropics. Results: 362 students answered the questionnaire, which corresponds to 30% of the summing up of the university. the medium levels of global PSQI in students with recent unprescribed use of nootropics was similar to that observed for students who had never used nootropics (7.76 vs. 7.73, ; P=0.96). The PSQI analysis by specific domain also showed no statistically significant difference for any domain. It was observed that 23.6% of women and 33,9% of men had good sleep quality, with this difference being statistically significant. The use of 6 doses or more of alcoholic beverages was related to higher levels of PSQI (7.47 vs. 8.19, ; P=0.047). Students with poor sleep quality had less satisfaction with their professional choice {OR (95%CI) 1.84 (1.09-3.11)}, lower perception of skills acquisition {OR (95%CI) 1.96 (1.16-3.31)} and a higher proportion of thoughts related to dropping out of the course { OR (95%CI) 0.46 (0.27-0.77)}.Recent and non-prescription use of nootropics was associated with marijuana use and the desire to drop out of the course. Conclusion: Sleep quality was worse in females and in those with higher alcohol intake, and was associated with lower satisfaction with professional choice and desire to drop out of the course. No association was found between non-prescription use of nootropics and sleep quality in medical students.A proporção de qualidade do sono ruim entre estudantes de medicina é alta quando comparada com estudantes universitários de outras áreas. Outro dado é que o uso de nootrópicos de maneira não prescrita é uma prática frequente entre estudantes de medicina que buscam melhorar sua performance nos estudos e na vida em geral. Mesmo com o aumento de publicações a respeito desse tema, ainda há lacunas na área, principalmente em relação ao impacto do uso de nootrópicos na qualidade do sono, a relação entre a associação da qualidade do sono e a percepção do aluno sobre o curso, o impacto sobre a satisfação com a escolha profissional, aquisição de habilidades no curso bem como o sentimento de abandonar o curso. Objetivo: analisar a qualidade do sono do estudante de medicina em uma universidade privada e sua associação com o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos (metilfenidato, lisdexanfetamina e modafinil). Métodos: a qualidade do sono foi analisada utilizando-se o questionário de Pittsburgh. Usou-se também questionário sociodemográfico para identificação psicossocial dos participantes e o uso de nootrópicos. Resultados: responderam ao questionário 362 alunos, o que corresponde a 30% do total da universidade. Os níveis médios de PSQI global em estudantes com uso recente não prescrito de nootrópicos foi semelhante ao observado para estudantes que nunca usaram nootrópicos (7,76 vs. 7,73; P=0,96). A análise do PSQI por domínio específico também não mostrou diferença estatisticamente significativa para nenhum domínio. Observou-se que 23,6% das mulheres e 33,9% dos homens tiveram boa qualidade do sono, sendo essa diferença estatisticamente significativa. O uso de 6 doses ou mais de bebida alcoólica esteve relacionado com níveis mais altos do PSQI (7,47 vs. 8,19 P=0,047). Alunos com qualidade do sono ruim apresentaram menor satisfação com a escolha profissional {OR (IC95%) 1,84 (1,09-3,11)}, menor percepção de aquisição de habilidades {OR (IC95%) 1,96 (1,16-3,31)} e maior proporção de pensamentos relacionados a abandonar o curso {OR (IC95%) 0,46 (0,27-0,77)}. O uso recente e não prescrito de nootrópicos esteve associado ao uso de maconha e ao desejo de abandonar o curso. Conclusão: a qualidade do sono foi pior no sexo feminino e naqueles com maior ingestão de álcool; esteve associada à menor satisfação com escolha profissional e desejo de abandono do curso. Não se encontrou associação entre uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina.Submitted by Gisele Rodrigues (gisele.rodrigues@unifenas.br) on 2023-06-07T14:42:30Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertação Dênia (1).pdf: 795526 bytes, checksum: 9894327a28fb9159b8c399177cbe7c93 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Gisele Rodrigues (gisele.rodrigues@unifenas.br) on 2023-06-14T14:20:18Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertação Dênia (1).pdf: 795526 bytes, checksum: 9894327a28fb9159b8c399177cbe7c93 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Gisele Rodrigues (gisele.rodrigues@unifenas.br) on 2023-06-14T14:20:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertação Dênia (1).pdf: 795526 bytes, checksum: 9894327a28fb9159b8c399177cbe7c93 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-14T14:20:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertação Dênia (1).pdf: 795526 bytes, checksum: 9894327a28fb9159b8c399177cbe7c93 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021-03-31application/pdfporUniversidade José do Rosário VellanoPrograma de Mestrado em Ensino em SaúdeUNIFENASBrasilPós-Graduaçãohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEstudantes de MedicinaNootrópicosSonoEducação médicaCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINAAssociação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-7785865496449744764500500600-7642911903105032531-969369452308786627reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFENASinstname:Universidade José do Rosário Vellano (UNIFENAS)instacron:UNIFENASLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81069http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/327/1/license.txt6e984014f1596acd3e8bc52e814bb39cMD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/327/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/327/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/327/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54ORIGINALDissertação Dênia (1).pdfDissertação Dênia (1).pdfapplication/pdf795526http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/327/5/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+D%C3%AAnia+%281%29.pdf9894327a28fb9159b8c399177cbe7c93MD55jspui/3272023-06-14 11:20:59.659oai:tede2.unifenas.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/jspui/http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/oai/requestbiblioteca@unifenas.br||biblioteca@unifenas.bropendoar:2023-06-14T14:20:59Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFENAS - Universidade José do Rosário Vellano (UNIFENAS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
title |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
spellingShingle |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina Azevedo, Dênia Alves de Estudantes de Medicina Nootrópicos Sono Educação médica CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
title_short |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
title_full |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
title_fullStr |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
title_sort |
Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina |
author |
Azevedo, Dênia Alves de |
author_facet |
Azevedo, Dênia Alves de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Moura, Alexandre Sampaio |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9237452333174548 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Turci, Maria Aparecida |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0507871671078661 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Mello, Marco Túlio de |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4215971444001756 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, José Ricardo de |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8562270110923914 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3929303859001486 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo, Dênia Alves de |
contributor_str_mv |
Moura, Alexandre Sampaio Turci, Maria Aparecida Mello, Marco Túlio de Oliveira, José Ricardo de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudantes de Medicina Nootrópicos Sono Educação médica |
topic |
Estudantes de Medicina Nootrópicos Sono Educação médica CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
description |
The proportion of poor sleep quality among medical students is high when compared to the university students from other areas of studying. The use of non-prescribed nootropics is na often practice among medical students who seek to improve their performance in their studies and in their life in general. Even with the increase in publications about this topic, there are still gaps in the area, especially in relation to the impact of the use of nootropics on sleep quality, the relationship between the association of sleep quality, and students’ perception of the course, the impact is about the satisfaction with the professional choice, the acquisition of skills in the course, as well as the feeling of dropping out of the course. Objective: Analysing the quality of sleep of the medical students at a private university and its association with the non- prescription use of nootropics (methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and modafinil). Methods: The Sleep quality was analyzed by using the Pittsburgh questionnaire. A sociodemographic questionnaire was also used to identify the psychosocial characteristics of the participants and the use of nootropics. Results: 362 students answered the questionnaire, which corresponds to 30% of the summing up of the university. the medium levels of global PSQI in students with recent unprescribed use of nootropics was similar to that observed for students who had never used nootropics (7.76 vs. 7.73, ; P=0.96). The PSQI analysis by specific domain also showed no statistically significant difference for any domain. It was observed that 23.6% of women and 33,9% of men had good sleep quality, with this difference being statistically significant. The use of 6 doses or more of alcoholic beverages was related to higher levels of PSQI (7.47 vs. 8.19, ; P=0.047). Students with poor sleep quality had less satisfaction with their professional choice {OR (95%CI) 1.84 (1.09-3.11)}, lower perception of skills acquisition {OR (95%CI) 1.96 (1.16-3.31)} and a higher proportion of thoughts related to dropping out of the course { OR (95%CI) 0.46 (0.27-0.77)}.Recent and non-prescription use of nootropics was associated with marijuana use and the desire to drop out of the course. Conclusion: Sleep quality was worse in females and in those with higher alcohol intake, and was associated with lower satisfaction with professional choice and desire to drop out of the course. No association was found between non-prescription use of nootropics and sleep quality in medical students. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-31 |
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2023-06-14T14:20:59Z |
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AZEVEDO, Dênia Alves de. Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina. 2021. 63 f. Dissertação (Programa de Mestrado em Ensino em Saúde) - Universidade Professor Edson Antônio Velano, Belo Horizonte. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/327 |
identifier_str_mv |
AZEVEDO, Dênia Alves de. Associação entre o uso não prescrito de nootrópicos e qualidade do sono em estudantes de medicina. 2021. 63 f. Dissertação (Programa de Mestrado em Ensino em Saúde) - Universidade Professor Edson Antônio Velano, Belo Horizonte. |
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