A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manuscrito (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488 |
Resumo: | In a provocative, yet scarcely discussed, argument at the end of Knowing Full Well, Ernest Sosa has attempted to determine what kind of evidence we possess in support of the belief that our cognitive capacities as human beings are reliable. According to Sosa, we can appeal to considerations of coherence to prove that such capacities are reliable (i.e., it would be epistemically self-defeating to think otherwise). However, Sosa also declares that such considerations are not “determinative, ultima facie” reasons−which is to say, they are to be regarded as defeasible. As we will try to point out, this overall strategy is ultimately incoherent. Furthermore, as we will argue, Sosa fails in attempting to provide us with an analogy between the case of doubting the reliability of the cognitive faculties of an individual and doubting such reliability in the case of the species. |
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A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well EpistemologiaSosa, ErnestArgumentos transcendentaisNaturalismoEpistemologiaSosa, ErnestArgumentos transcendentaisNaturalismoIn a provocative, yet scarcely discussed, argument at the end of Knowing Full Well, Ernest Sosa has attempted to determine what kind of evidence we possess in support of the belief that our cognitive capacities as human beings are reliable. According to Sosa, we can appeal to considerations of coherence to prove that such capacities are reliable (i.e., it would be epistemically self-defeating to think otherwise). However, Sosa also declares that such considerations are not “determinative, ultima facie” reasons−which is to say, they are to be regarded as defeasible. As we will try to point out, this overall strategy is ultimately incoherent. Furthermore, as we will argue, Sosa fails in attempting to provide us with an analogy between the case of doubting the reliability of the cognitive faculties of an individual and doubting such reliability in the case of the species.Em um argumento provocador, ainda que pouco discutido, no final de Knowing Full Well, Ernest Sosa tentou determinar que tipo de evidência possuímos para apoiar a crença de que nossas capacidades cognitivas como seres humanos são confiáveis. Segundo Sosa, podemos recorrer a considerações de coerência para provar que essas capacidades são confiáveis (ou seja, seria epistemicamente derrotista pensar de outra maneira). No entanto, Sosa também declara que tais considerações não são razões "determinantes, ultima facie" - ou seja, elas devem ser consideradas viáveis. Como tentaremos ressaltar, essa estratégia geral é incoerente. Além disso, como argumentaremos,Em um argumento provocador, ainda que pouco discutido, no final de Knowing Full Well, Ernest Sosa tentou determinar que tipo de evidência possuímos para apoiar a crença de que nossas capacidades cognitivas como seres humanos são confiáveis. Segundo Sosa, podemos recorrer a considerações de coerência para provar que essas capacidades são confiáveis (ou seja, seria epistemicamente derrotista pensar de outra maneira). No entanto, Sosa também declara que tais considerações não são razões "determinantes, ultima facie" - ou seja, elas devem ser consideradas viáveis. Como tentaremos ressaltar, essa estratégia geral é incoerente. Além disso, como argumentaremos,Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-05-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofia; v. 43 n. 1 (2020): jan./mar.; 41-72Manuscrito: International Journal of Philosophy; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Mar.; 41-72Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofía; Vol. 43 Núm. 1 (2020): jan./mar.; 41-722317-630Xreponame:Manuscrito (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488/22365Global; ContemporanyGlobal; ContemporâneoGlobal; ContemporâneoCopyright (c) 2020 Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCormik, Claudio2020-05-08T14:19:52Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8659488Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscritoPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/oaimwrigley@cle.unicamp.br|| dascal@spinoza.tau.ac.il||publicacoes@cle.unicamp.br2317-630X0100-6045opendoar:2020-05-08T14:19:52Manuscrito (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
title |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
spellingShingle |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well Cormik, Claudio Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo |
title_short |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
title_full |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
title_fullStr |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
title_full_unstemmed |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
title_sort |
A critical assessment of Sosa’s “transcendental argument” in knowing full well |
author |
Cormik, Claudio |
author_facet |
Cormik, Claudio |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cormik, Claudio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo |
topic |
Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo Epistemologia Sosa, Ernest Argumentos transcendentais Naturalismo |
description |
In a provocative, yet scarcely discussed, argument at the end of Knowing Full Well, Ernest Sosa has attempted to determine what kind of evidence we possess in support of the belief that our cognitive capacities as human beings are reliable. According to Sosa, we can appeal to considerations of coherence to prove that such capacities are reliable (i.e., it would be epistemically self-defeating to think otherwise). However, Sosa also declares that such considerations are not “determinative, ultima facie” reasons−which is to say, they are to be regarded as defeasible. As we will try to point out, this overall strategy is ultimately incoherent. Furthermore, as we will argue, Sosa fails in attempting to provide us with an analogy between the case of doubting the reliability of the cognitive faculties of an individual and doubting such reliability in the case of the species. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto Texto info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8659488/22365 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Global; Contemporany Global; Contemporâneo Global; Contemporâneo |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofia; v. 43 n. 1 (2020): jan./mar.; 41-72 Manuscrito: International Journal of Philosophy; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Mar.; 41-72 Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofía; Vol. 43 Núm. 1 (2020): jan./mar.; 41-72 2317-630X reponame:Manuscrito (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Manuscrito (Online) |
collection |
Manuscrito (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manuscrito (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mwrigley@cle.unicamp.br|| dascal@spinoza.tau.ac.il||publicacoes@cle.unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1800216567502340096 |