Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Cunha, Eduardo Grala da, Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: PARC (Campinas)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373
Resumo: Normative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of the Technical Standards for the Quality of Commercial, Services and Public Buildings (RTQ-C). This paper’s objective is to verify if the energy efficiency level in classroom buildings, which were bidden by Federal Institutions of Higher Learning (IFES), meets the NI’s resolutions and, if not, how they can be improved. Following RTQ-C’s protocol, ten naturally ventilated buildings, bidden by four different IFES, were analyzed. Simulations were run verifying the hypothetical energy expenditure if the buildings were air-conditioned. As a result, 60% of the buildings met the highest grade of energy efficiency, complying with the NI. In non-compliance, small modifications such as the replacement of fluorescent light tubes by LED lights and dual flush toilets are enough for the projects to reach the level A-label.
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spelling Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings Eficiência energética em prédios de salas de aula naturalmente ventilados Energy efficiency simulationRTQ-CPublic buildingsNatural ventilationSimulação de eficiência energéticaRTQ-CEdifícios públicosVentilação naturalNormative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of the Technical Standards for the Quality of Commercial, Services and Public Buildings (RTQ-C). This paper’s objective is to verify if the energy efficiency level in classroom buildings, which were bidden by Federal Institutions of Higher Learning (IFES), meets the NI’s resolutions and, if not, how they can be improved. Following RTQ-C’s protocol, ten naturally ventilated buildings, bidden by four different IFES, were analyzed. Simulations were run verifying the hypothetical energy expenditure if the buildings were air-conditioned. As a result, 60% of the buildings met the highest grade of energy efficiency, complying with the NI. In non-compliance, small modifications such as the replacement of fluorescent light tubes by LED lights and dual flush toilets are enough for the projects to reach the level A-label.Em 2014, foi publicada a Instrução Normativa 02/2014, do Ministério do Planejamento, Desenvolvimento e Gestão, obrigando os projetos de edificações e os retrofit de edificações públicas federais, com mais de quinhentos metros quadrados de área, a serem desenvolvidos buscando a Etiqueta Nacional de Conservação de Energia de Projeto nível A, de acordo com os Requisitos Técnicos de Qualidade para o Nível de Eficiência Energética de Edifícios Comerciais, de Serviços e Públicos (RTQ-C). O objetivo deste trabalho é verificar se projetos de prédios de salas de aula licitados por Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior (IFES) atendem à determinação da IN 02/2014 e, em caso negativo, como intervir para os projetos atingirem nível A. Foram analisados dez prédios naturalmente ventilados licitados por quatro IFES do Rio Grande do Sul,  seguindo os procedimentos indicados no RTQ-C. Também foram realizadas simulações para verificar o consumo hipotético de energia se os edifícios fossem condicionados artificialmente. Como resultado, 60% dos projetos conseguiram alcançar o nível mais alto de eficiência energética, atendendo à Instrução Normativa. Também se verificou que, nos casos negativos, a substituição das lâmpadas tubulares fluorescentes por lâmpadas LED equivalentes e especificação de bacias sanitárias econômicas bastaria para os projetos obterem a classificação máxima.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/865537310.20396/parc.v11i0.8655373PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Continuous publication; e020015PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e020015PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e0200151980-6809reponame:PARC (Campinas)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373/22831Rio Grande do Sul; from 2014 until 2018Rio Grande do Sul; 2014 a 2018Copyright (c) 2020 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Wagner Costa Cunha, Eduardo Grala daLeitzke, Rodrigo Karini 2020-08-07T18:07:10Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8655373Revistahttp://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parcPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/oai||parc@fec.unicamp.br1980-68091980-6809opendoar:2020-08-07T18:07:10PARC (Campinas) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
Eficiência energética em prédios de salas de aula naturalmente ventilados
title Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
spellingShingle Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Energy efficiency simulation
RTQ-C
Public buildings
Natural ventilation
Simulação de eficiência energética
RTQ-C
Edifícios públicos
Ventilação natural
title_short Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_full Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_fullStr Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_full_unstemmed Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_sort Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
author Oliveira, Wagner Costa
author_facet Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
author_role author
author2 Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Energy efficiency simulation
RTQ-C
Public buildings
Natural ventilation
Simulação de eficiência energética
RTQ-C
Edifícios públicos
Ventilação natural
topic Energy efficiency simulation
RTQ-C
Public buildings
Natural ventilation
Simulação de eficiência energética
RTQ-C
Edifícios públicos
Ventilação natural
description Normative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of the Technical Standards for the Quality of Commercial, Services and Public Buildings (RTQ-C). This paper’s objective is to verify if the energy efficiency level in classroom buildings, which were bidden by Federal Institutions of Higher Learning (IFES), meets the NI’s resolutions and, if not, how they can be improved. Following RTQ-C’s protocol, ten naturally ventilated buildings, bidden by four different IFES, were analyzed. Simulations were run verifying the hypothetical energy expenditure if the buildings were air-conditioned. As a result, 60% of the buildings met the highest grade of energy efficiency, complying with the NI. In non-compliance, small modifications such as the replacement of fluorescent light tubes by LED lights and dual flush toilets are enough for the projects to reach the level A-label.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373
10.20396/parc.v11i0.8655373
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373
identifier_str_mv 10.20396/parc.v11i0.8655373
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373/22831
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Rio Grande do Sul; from 2014 until 2018
Rio Grande do Sul; 2014 a 2018
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Continuous publication; e020015
PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e020015
PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e020015
1980-6809
reponame:PARC (Campinas)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str PARC (Campinas)
collection PARC (Campinas)
repository.name.fl_str_mv PARC (Campinas) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
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