Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8667543 |
Resumo: | Aim: To evaluate the impact of xerostomia, edentulism, use of dental prosthesis, and presence of chronic diseases on quality of life in relation to oral health in institutionalized elderly individuals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. A questionnaire was administered containing the following instruments: Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), which measures the quality of life related to oral health; the Summated Xerostomia Inventory questionnaire (SXI-PL) for evaluation of xerostomia, sociodemographic data, clinical description, and patient-reported factors was assessed (edentulism, use of dental prostheses, and chronic diseases). Results: Most elderly individuals did not have any teeth in their mouths and used dental prosthesis. The impact on quality of life, considering the mean of the OHIP-14 scores, was positive in 58.3% of the elderly. Those who used a dental prosthesis were three times more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=3.09; 95%CI =1.17 8.11), compared to those who did not use, and individuals with xerostomia were more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=1.57; 95%CI=1.25-1.98) compared to those without xerostomia. There was no difference in the quality of life of individuals with and without chronic diseases. Conclusions: The feeling of dry mouth and use of dental prostheses negatively impacted the quality of life in relation to oral health of the elderly. |
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Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
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Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional studyXerostomiaQuality of lifeOral healthAgedChronic diseasesAgingDental prosthesisDrug utilizationMouth, edentulousAim: To evaluate the impact of xerostomia, edentulism, use of dental prosthesis, and presence of chronic diseases on quality of life in relation to oral health in institutionalized elderly individuals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. A questionnaire was administered containing the following instruments: Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), which measures the quality of life related to oral health; the Summated Xerostomia Inventory questionnaire (SXI-PL) for evaluation of xerostomia, sociodemographic data, clinical description, and patient-reported factors was assessed (edentulism, use of dental prostheses, and chronic diseases). Results: Most elderly individuals did not have any teeth in their mouths and used dental prosthesis. The impact on quality of life, considering the mean of the OHIP-14 scores, was positive in 58.3% of the elderly. Those who used a dental prosthesis were three times more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=3.09; 95%CI =1.17 8.11), compared to those who did not use, and individuals with xerostomia were more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=1.57; 95%CI=1.25-1.98) compared to those without xerostomia. There was no difference in the quality of life of individuals with and without chronic diseases. Conclusions: The feeling of dry mouth and use of dental prostheses negatively impacted the quality of life in relation to oral health of the elderly.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2023-03-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/866754310.20396/bjos.v22i00.8667543Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 22 (2023): Continuous Publication; e237543Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 22 (2023): Continuous Publication; e2375431677-3225reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPenghttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8667543/31702Brazil; ContemporanyCopyright (c) 2022 Larissa Steilmann Demarchi, Mayara Trapp Vogel, Gabrielle Haubert, Lilian Rigohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDemarchi, Larissa SteilmannVogel, Mayara TrappHaubert, GabrielleRigo, Lilian2023-03-28T14:57:13Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8667543Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/PUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/oaibrjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br1677-32251677-3217opendoar:2023-03-28T14:57:13Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
title |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study Demarchi, Larissa Steilmann Xerostomia Quality of life Oral health Aged Chronic diseases Aging Dental prosthesis Drug utilization Mouth, edentulous |
title_short |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Impact of xerostomia and the use of dental prosthesis on the quality of life of elderly: a cross-sectional study |
author |
Demarchi, Larissa Steilmann |
author_facet |
Demarchi, Larissa Steilmann Vogel, Mayara Trapp Haubert, Gabrielle Rigo, Lilian |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vogel, Mayara Trapp Haubert, Gabrielle Rigo, Lilian |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Demarchi, Larissa Steilmann Vogel, Mayara Trapp Haubert, Gabrielle Rigo, Lilian |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Xerostomia Quality of life Oral health Aged Chronic diseases Aging Dental prosthesis Drug utilization Mouth, edentulous |
topic |
Xerostomia Quality of life Oral health Aged Chronic diseases Aging Dental prosthesis Drug utilization Mouth, edentulous |
description |
Aim: To evaluate the impact of xerostomia, edentulism, use of dental prosthesis, and presence of chronic diseases on quality of life in relation to oral health in institutionalized elderly individuals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. A questionnaire was administered containing the following instruments: Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), which measures the quality of life related to oral health; the Summated Xerostomia Inventory questionnaire (SXI-PL) for evaluation of xerostomia, sociodemographic data, clinical description, and patient-reported factors was assessed (edentulism, use of dental prostheses, and chronic diseases). Results: Most elderly individuals did not have any teeth in their mouths and used dental prosthesis. The impact on quality of life, considering the mean of the OHIP-14 scores, was positive in 58.3% of the elderly. Those who used a dental prosthesis were three times more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=3.09; 95%CI =1.17 8.11), compared to those who did not use, and individuals with xerostomia were more likely to have their oral health negatively impacted (OR=1.57; 95%CI=1.25-1.98) compared to those without xerostomia. There was no difference in the quality of life of individuals with and without chronic diseases. Conclusions: The feeling of dry mouth and use of dental prostheses negatively impacted the quality of life in relation to oral health of the elderly. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8667543 10.20396/bjos.v22i00.8667543 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8667543 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.20396/bjos.v22i00.8667543 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8667543/31702 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Larissa Steilmann Demarchi, Mayara Trapp Vogel, Gabrielle Haubert, Lilian Rigo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Larissa Steilmann Demarchi, Mayara Trapp Vogel, Gabrielle Haubert, Lilian Rigo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; Contemporany |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 22 (2023): Continuous Publication; e237543 Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 22 (2023): Continuous Publication; e237543 1677-3225 reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
collection |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
brjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1800216404059750400 |