The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: França, Loreanne Manuella Castro
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Espolador, Rita de Cássia Resquetti Tarifa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649
Resumo: The obligation of means and obligations of results theory and its applicability is analyzed within the context of contracts by specialized clinics and hospitals for assisted human reproduction by any technique. Research was first undertaken on the contract employed in the establishment of juridical negotiation between assisted human reproduction clinics and their patients, namely people who are interested in artificial fecundation technique. The contract provides not only for the provision of medical services but also more specific documents to be employed in certain circumstances, namely, consent for techniques in assisted human reproduction, authorization for in vitro or artificial insemination fertilization with oocyte/semen donated or ceded free of charge, the cryopreservation of semen, and others. When the first specific document is analyzed in detail, the establishment of contracted obligation has been detected, in one of its topics, as an obligation of means and not of result. The viability of the above definition is questioned and an analysis of the theory of the obligation of means and the obligation of results is undertaken. It is thus inserted within the information on consent for assisted human reproduction techniques and related to the theory on civil responsibilities.
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spelling The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction TechniquesLa Aplicabilidad de La Teoría de Las Obligaciones de Medio y de Resultado en El Informe de Consentimiento para Técnicas de Reproducción AsistidaA Aplicabilidade da Teoria das Obrigações de Meio e de Resultado no Informe de Consentimento para Técnicas de Reprodução Humana AssistidaObligations of MeansObligation of ResultsAssisted Human ReproductionContractsObligación de MedioObligación de ResultadoReproducción Humana AsistidaContratosObrigação de MeioObrigação de ResultadoReprodução Humana AssistidaContratosThe obligation of means and obligations of results theory and its applicability is analyzed within the context of contracts by specialized clinics and hospitals for assisted human reproduction by any technique. Research was first undertaken on the contract employed in the establishment of juridical negotiation between assisted human reproduction clinics and their patients, namely people who are interested in artificial fecundation technique. The contract provides not only for the provision of medical services but also more specific documents to be employed in certain circumstances, namely, consent for techniques in assisted human reproduction, authorization for in vitro or artificial insemination fertilization with oocyte/semen donated or ceded free of charge, the cryopreservation of semen, and others. When the first specific document is analyzed in detail, the establishment of contracted obligation has been detected, in one of its topics, as an obligation of means and not of result. The viability of the above definition is questioned and an analysis of the theory of the obligation of means and the obligation of results is undertaken. It is thus inserted within the information on consent for assisted human reproduction techniques and related to the theory on civil responsibilities.El presente artículo trata de la teoría de las obligaciones de medio y de resultado y su aplicabilidad en uno de los instrumentos contractuales utilizados por clínicas y hospitales especializados en la realización de reproducción humana asistida, en cualquiera de sus técnicas. Tras investigación realizada sobre el contracto utilizado en la formación de la relación jurídica de negociación entre las clínicas de reproducción humana y sus pacientes, o sea, las personas interesadas en someterse a alguna técnica de fecundación artificial, se ha observado que el uso no solo del contrato de prestación de servicios médicos, pero también de otras especies de documentos más específicos para determinadas situaciones, como el informe de consentimiento para técnicas de reproducción humana asistida, o instrumento de autorización para fertilización in vitro/inseminación artificial con ovocito/semen donado o cedido gratuitamente, o acuerdo de crio preservación de semen, entre otros. Analizando detalladamente el primer documento específico citado, se ha observado el establecimiento, en uno de sus temas, de la especie de obligación contractada, siendo obligación de medio y no de resultado. Se cuestiona, entonces, la viabilidad de esa definición, haciéndose un estudio sobre la teoría de las obligaciones de medio y de resultado, insiriéndola en el informe de consentimiento para las técnicas de reproducción humana asistida, haciendo una relación sobre las teorías de responsabilidad civil.O presente artigo aborda a problemática da teoria das obrigações de meio e de resultado e sua aplicabilidade em um dos instrumentos contratuais utilizados por clínicas e unidade de hospital especializadas na realização de reprodução humana assistida, em qualquer de suas técnicas. Após pesquisa realizada sobre o contrato utilizado na formação da relação jurídica negocial entre as clínicas de reprodução humana assistida e seus pacientes, ou seja, pessoas interessadas em se submeter a alguma técnica de fecundação artificial, observou-se o uso não apenas do contrato de prestação de serviços médicos, mas também de outras espécies de documentos mais específicos para determinadas situações, como o informe de consentimento para técnicas de reprodução humana assistida, o instrumento de autorização para fertilização in vitro/inseminação artificial com ovócito/sêmen doado ou cedido gratuitamente, o acordo de criopreservação de sêmen, entre outros. Analisando minuciosamente o primeiro documento específico citado, observou-se o estabelecimento, em um de seus itens, da espécie de obrigação contratada, sendo obrigação de meio e não de resultado. Questiona-se, então, a viabilidade dessa definição, fazendo-se um estudo sobre a teoria das obrigações de meio e de resultado, inserindo-a no informe de consentimento para técnicas de reprodução humana assistida, fazendo uma relação sobre as teorias da responsabilidade civil.Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar2013-04-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por ParesRevisão de literaturaapplication/pdfapplication/mswordhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado; v. 13 n. 1 (2013): jan./jun.2176-91841677-6402reponame:Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)instname:Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)instacron:UNICESUporhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649/1895https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649/3978Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrança, Loreanne Manuella CastroEspolador, Rita de Cássia Resquetti Tarifa2022-05-24T12:36:51Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2649Revistahttp://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridicaPRIhttp://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/oai||naep@unicesumar.edu.br2176-91841677-6402opendoar:2022-05-24T12:36:51Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online) - Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
La Aplicabilidad de La Teoría de Las Obligaciones de Medio y de Resultado en El Informe de Consentimiento para Técnicas de Reproducción Asistida
A Aplicabilidade da Teoria das Obrigações de Meio e de Resultado no Informe de Consentimento para Técnicas de Reprodução Humana Assistida
title The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
spellingShingle The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
França, Loreanne Manuella Castro
Obligations of Means
Obligation of Results
Assisted Human Reproduction
Contracts
Obligación de Medio
Obligación de Resultado
Reproducción Humana Asistida
Contratos
Obrigação de Meio
Obrigação de Resultado
Reprodução Humana Assistida
Contratos
title_short The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
title_full The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
title_fullStr The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
title_full_unstemmed The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
title_sort The Applicability of the Theory of the Obligations of Means and the Obligations of Result for Consent in Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques
author França, Loreanne Manuella Castro
author_facet França, Loreanne Manuella Castro
Espolador, Rita de Cássia Resquetti Tarifa
author_role author
author2 Espolador, Rita de Cássia Resquetti Tarifa
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv França, Loreanne Manuella Castro
Espolador, Rita de Cássia Resquetti Tarifa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Obligations of Means
Obligation of Results
Assisted Human Reproduction
Contracts
Obligación de Medio
Obligación de Resultado
Reproducción Humana Asistida
Contratos
Obrigação de Meio
Obrigação de Resultado
Reprodução Humana Assistida
Contratos
topic Obligations of Means
Obligation of Results
Assisted Human Reproduction
Contracts
Obligación de Medio
Obligación de Resultado
Reproducción Humana Asistida
Contratos
Obrigação de Meio
Obrigação de Resultado
Reprodução Humana Assistida
Contratos
description The obligation of means and obligations of results theory and its applicability is analyzed within the context of contracts by specialized clinics and hospitals for assisted human reproduction by any technique. Research was first undertaken on the contract employed in the establishment of juridical negotiation between assisted human reproduction clinics and their patients, namely people who are interested in artificial fecundation technique. The contract provides not only for the provision of medical services but also more specific documents to be employed in certain circumstances, namely, consent for techniques in assisted human reproduction, authorization for in vitro or artificial insemination fertilization with oocyte/semen donated or ceded free of charge, the cryopreservation of semen, and others. When the first specific document is analyzed in detail, the establishment of contracted obligation has been detected, in one of its topics, as an obligation of means and not of result. The viability of the above definition is questioned and an analysis of the theory of the obligation of means and the obligation of results is undertaken. It is thus inserted within the information on consent for assisted human reproduction techniques and related to the theory on civil responsibilities.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-04-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por Pares
Revisão de literatura
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649
url https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649/1895
https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/2649/3978
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/msword
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado; v. 13 n. 1 (2013): jan./jun.
2176-9184
1677-6402
reponame:Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
instname:Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)
instacron:UNICESU
instname_str Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)
instacron_str UNICESU
institution UNICESU
reponame_str Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
collection Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online) - Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||naep@unicesumar.edu.br
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