REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Biota Amazônia |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/5758 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to verify reproductive aspects of Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861) captured by small-scale fisheries on coastal waters from Northeastern of Brazil. Samples were obtained during the dry and rainy seasons between 2015 and 2016. Specimens were sexed, measured (cm ± sd), weighted (g ± sd), eviscerated and had their maturity stages verified. A total of 169 (103 male and 66 females) was sampled between 4 and 30 m depth. It was confirmed three maturity stages: neonate (37.95 ± 3.59 cm Total Length (Lt); 230.02 ± 72.90g Eviscerated Weight (We), juvenile (47.10 ± 2.91 cm Lt; 436.7 ± 79.60g We), and adults (69.15 ±12.29 cm Lt; 1556.08 ± 831.40g We). Males were predominant over females along the year. The negative allometric coefficient for adults suggests an adaptation strategy to reach larger sizes faster, avoiding predation. The size for first sexual maturation was estimated in 57.5 cm Lt. However, over 60% of total samplings corresponded to neonates. The period of reproduction seems to occur continuously with females migrating to shallow waters during the dry season to give birth. The abundance of neonates and some females at late maturity stages indicate fisheries are operating within nursery areas, which might affect recruits in the stock.Keywords: coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas. |
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Biota Amazônia |
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REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZILASPECTOS REPRODUTIVOS DO TUBARÃO ‘CAÇÃO-FRANGO’ Rhizoprionoson porosus DA COSTA DO NORDESTE DO BRASILcoastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areascoastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areasThis study aimed to verify reproductive aspects of Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861) captured by small-scale fisheries on coastal waters from Northeastern of Brazil. Samples were obtained during the dry and rainy seasons between 2015 and 2016. Specimens were sexed, measured (cm ± sd), weighted (g ± sd), eviscerated and had their maturity stages verified. A total of 169 (103 male and 66 females) was sampled between 4 and 30 m depth. It was confirmed three maturity stages: neonate (37.95 ± 3.59 cm Total Length (Lt); 230.02 ± 72.90g Eviscerated Weight (We), juvenile (47.10 ± 2.91 cm Lt; 436.7 ± 79.60g We), and adults (69.15 ±12.29 cm Lt; 1556.08 ± 831.40g We). Males were predominant over females along the year. The negative allometric coefficient for adults suggests an adaptation strategy to reach larger sizes faster, avoiding predation. The size for first sexual maturation was estimated in 57.5 cm Lt. However, over 60% of total samplings corresponded to neonates. The period of reproduction seems to occur continuously with females migrating to shallow waters during the dry season to give birth. The abundance of neonates and some females at late maturity stages indicate fisheries are operating within nursery areas, which might affect recruits in the stock.Keywords: coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas.Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar aspectos reprodutivos de Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861) capturados em pescarias de pequena escala em águas costeiras do Nordeste do Brasil. As amostras foram obtidas durante as estações seca e chuvosa entre 2015 e 2016. As amostras foram sexadas, medidas (cm ± d.p.), pesadas (g ± d.p.), evisceradas e tiveram seus estágios de maturação verificados. Foram amostrados 169 (103 machos e 66 fêmeas) entre 4 e 30 m de profundidade. Foram confirmados três estádios de maturação: neonatos (37,95 ± 3,59 cm comprimento total (Lt); 230,02 ± 72,90g peso eviscerado (We), juvenis (47,10 ± 2,91 cm Lt; 436,7 ± 79,60g We) e adultos (69,15 ± 12,29 cm Lt; 1556,08 ± 831,40g We). O coeficiente alométrico negativo para adultos sugere uma estratégia de adaptação para atingir tamanhos maiores mais rapidamente, evitando a predação. O tamanho para a primeira maturação sexual foi estimado em 57,5 cm. No entanto, mais de 60% do total de amostras correspondeu a neonatos. O período de reprodução parece ocorrer continuamente com as fêmeas migrando para águas rasas para dar à luz durante a estação seca. A abundância de neonatos e algumas fêmeas nos estágios tardios da maturidade indica que a pesca está ocorrendo em áreas de berçário, o que pode afetar o recrutamento de novos indivíduos no estoque populacional.Palavras-chave: migração tubarão costeiro, tamanho de maturação sexual, áreas de berçário.Universidade Federal do AmapáCAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorCAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorCarvalho, Marcelo MoreiraOliveira, Mônica Rocha deBarreto de Lima, Louise ThuaneNóbrega, Marcelo FranciscoWanderley, Bruno Mattos SilvaLins Oliveira, Jorge Eduardo2021-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/575810.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v11n3p5-8Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 11, n. 3 (2021); 5-82179-5746reponame:Biota Amazôniainstname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)instacron:UNIFAPenghttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/5758/v11n3p5-8.pdfLatin America; Brazil2014;2015;2016field sampling; fish sampling;Brasil; América do Sul2010;2011;2012;2013;2014;2015Capturas de peixes costeirosDireitos autorais 2021 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-12-31T20:25:25Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5758Revistahttp://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biotaONGhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/oai||juliosa@unifap.br2179-57462179-5746opendoar:2021-12-31T20:25:25Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL ASPECTOS REPRODUTIVOS DO TUBARÃO ‘CAÇÃO-FRANGO’ Rhizoprionoson porosus DA COSTA DO NORDESTE DO BRASIL |
title |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL Carvalho, Marcelo Moreira coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas |
title_short |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
title_full |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
title_sort |
REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CARIBBEAN SHARPNOSE SHARK Rhizoprionodon porosus FROM NORTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL |
author |
Carvalho, Marcelo Moreira |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Marcelo Moreira Oliveira, Mônica Rocha de Barreto de Lima, Louise Thuane Nóbrega, Marcelo Francisco Wanderley, Bruno Mattos Silva Lins Oliveira, Jorge Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Mônica Rocha de Barreto de Lima, Louise Thuane Nóbrega, Marcelo Francisco Wanderley, Bruno Mattos Silva Lins Oliveira, Jorge Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Marcelo Moreira Oliveira, Mônica Rocha de Barreto de Lima, Louise Thuane Nóbrega, Marcelo Francisco Wanderley, Bruno Mattos Silva Lins Oliveira, Jorge Eduardo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas |
topic |
coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas |
description |
This study aimed to verify reproductive aspects of Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861) captured by small-scale fisheries on coastal waters from Northeastern of Brazil. Samples were obtained during the dry and rainy seasons between 2015 and 2016. Specimens were sexed, measured (cm ± sd), weighted (g ± sd), eviscerated and had their maturity stages verified. A total of 169 (103 male and 66 females) was sampled between 4 and 30 m depth. It was confirmed three maturity stages: neonate (37.95 ± 3.59 cm Total Length (Lt); 230.02 ± 72.90g Eviscerated Weight (We), juvenile (47.10 ± 2.91 cm Lt; 436.7 ± 79.60g We), and adults (69.15 ±12.29 cm Lt; 1556.08 ± 831.40g We). Males were predominant over females along the year. The negative allometric coefficient for adults suggests an adaptation strategy to reach larger sizes faster, avoiding predation. The size for first sexual maturation was estimated in 57.5 cm Lt. However, over 60% of total samplings corresponded to neonates. The period of reproduction seems to occur continuously with females migrating to shallow waters during the dry season to give birth. The abundance of neonates and some females at late maturity stages indicate fisheries are operating within nursery areas, which might affect recruits in the stock.Keywords: coastal shark migration; size at first maturity; nursery areas. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/5758 10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v11n3p5-8 |
url |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/5758 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v11n3p5-8 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/5758/v11n3p5-8.pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Latin America; Brazil 2014;2015;2016 field sampling; fish sampling; Brasil; América do Sul 2010;2011;2012;2013;2014;2015 Capturas de peixes costeiros |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 11, n. 3 (2021); 5-8 2179-5746 reponame:Biota Amazônia instname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) instacron:UNIFAP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFAP |
institution |
UNIFAP |
reponame_str |
Biota Amazônia |
collection |
Biota Amazônia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||juliosa@unifap.br |
_version_ |
1800218372146724864 |