PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biota Amazônia |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1334 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to characterize the dispersal syndromes of woody vegetation in a forest sandbanks Amazon (APA Algodoal-Maiandeua, Pará) phytogeographical relationships and establish about the origin of this flora from species sharing with other sandbanks off the Brazilian coast and the Amazon rainforest. The species were classified according to the strata they occupy in the forest, considered in this study: understory (below 5 m) and upper stratum (greater than 5 m). 84 species were recorded in 35 botanical families, with diversity (H') of 3.78nat ind-1. The primary dispersion syndrome zoochory corresponds to 89% of species (74) followed by autocory, 6% (5) 5% anemochory (4). The analysis of species sharing with other sandbanks along the Brazilian coast points to a pattern of geographical proximity, with greater similarity to the sandbanks Northeast (37%), Southeast (20%) and South (19%). Regarding the Amazon forest, more than half (60%) of the species were common to the types of vegetation. Species with wide occurrence in Brazil were the most significant geographical pattern of distribution, gathering 45 species, which is over half the flora analyzed (54%). Others species show a pattern disjoint-northeast (27%) and restricted to the Amazon (18%), respectively 23 and 15species.Keywords: Amazonian, dispersion, phytogeography, coastal sandbank. |
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Biota Amazônia |
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PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COASTSÍNDROMES DE DISPERSÃO DE PROPÁGULOS E A INFLUÊNCIA DA FLORESTA AMAZÔNICA NA COMPOSIÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES LENHOSAS DE UMA RESTINGA NO LITORAL NORTE BRASILEIROThis study aimed to characterize the dispersal syndromes of woody vegetation in a forest sandbanks Amazon (APA Algodoal-Maiandeua, Pará) phytogeographical relationships and establish about the origin of this flora from species sharing with other sandbanks off the Brazilian coast and the Amazon rainforest. The species were classified according to the strata they occupy in the forest, considered in this study: understory (below 5 m) and upper stratum (greater than 5 m). 84 species were recorded in 35 botanical families, with diversity (H') of 3.78nat ind-1. The primary dispersion syndrome zoochory corresponds to 89% of species (74) followed by autocory, 6% (5) 5% anemochory (4). The analysis of species sharing with other sandbanks along the Brazilian coast points to a pattern of geographical proximity, with greater similarity to the sandbanks Northeast (37%), Southeast (20%) and South (19%). Regarding the Amazon forest, more than half (60%) of the species were common to the types of vegetation. Species with wide occurrence in Brazil were the most significant geographical pattern of distribution, gathering 45 species, which is over half the flora analyzed (54%). Others species show a pattern disjoint-northeast (27%) and restricted to the Amazon (18%), respectively 23 and 15species.Keywords: Amazonian, dispersion, phytogeography, coastal sandbank.Este estudo teve o objetivo de caracterizar as síndromes de dispersão da vegetação lenhosa de uma floresta de restinga na Amazônia (APA de Algodoal-Maiandeua, Pará) e estabelecer relações fitogeográficas sobre a origem desta flora a partir do compartilhamento de espécies com outras restingas do litoral brasileiro e a floresta amazônica. Com base na distribuição em classes de altura dos indivíduos as espécies foram classificadas em dois estratos, inferior (abaixo de 5 m) e superior (igual ou acima de 5 m). Foram registradas 84 espécies em 35 famílias botânicas, com diversidade (H´) de 3,78 nat ind-1 . A principal síndrome de dispersão corresponde à zoocoria com 89% das espécies (74), seguida de autocoria, 6% (5) e anemocoria com 5% (4) das espécies. A análise de similaridade florística com outras restingas ao longo do litoral brasileiro aponta a um padrão de proximidade geográfica, sendo mais similar com as restingas do nordeste, sudeste e sul. Em relação à floresta amazônica, mais da metade (60%) das espécies foram comuns as duas tipologias de vegetação. Espécies com ampla ocorrência no Brasil foi o padrão de distribuição geográfico mais expressivo, agrupando 45 espécies, que correspondeu a mais da metade da flora analisada (54%). As demais espécies apresentam um padrão disjunto-nordeste (27%) e restrito à Amazônia (18%), respectivamente 23 e 15 espécies.Palavras-chave: Amazônia, dispersão, fitogeografia, restinga. Universidade Federal do AmapáCNPqdo Amaral, Dário DantasJardim, Mário Augusto GonçalvesCosta_Neto, Salustiano Vilardo Carmo Bastos, Maria de Nazaré2015-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/133410.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v5n3p28-37Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 5, n. 3 (2015); 28-372179-5746reponame:Biota Amazôniainstname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)instacron:UNIFAPporhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1334/v5n3p28-37.pdfAmazônia, Pará, BrasilAtualExperimentalDireitos autorais 2015 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-03-29T17:52:27Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1334Revistahttp://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biotaONGhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/oai||juliosa@unifap.br2179-57462179-5746opendoar:2016-03-29T17:52:27Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST SÍNDROMES DE DISPERSÃO DE PROPÁGULOS E A INFLUÊNCIA DA FLORESTA AMAZÔNICA NA COMPOSIÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES LENHOSAS DE UMA RESTINGA NO LITORAL NORTE BRASILEIRO |
title |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
spellingShingle |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST do Amaral, Dário Dantas |
title_short |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
title_full |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
title_fullStr |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
title_full_unstemmed |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
title_sort |
PROPAGULES DISPERSAL SYNDROMES AND THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMAZON FOREST IN THE COMPOSITION OF WOODY SPECIES IN A COASTAL SANDBANK IN THE NORTHERN BRAZILIAN COAST |
author |
do Amaral, Dário Dantas |
author_facet |
do Amaral, Dário Dantas Jardim, Mário Augusto Gonçalves Costa_Neto, Salustiano Vilar do Carmo Bastos, Maria de Nazaré |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Jardim, Mário Augusto Gonçalves Costa_Neto, Salustiano Vilar do Carmo Bastos, Maria de Nazaré |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CNPq |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
do Amaral, Dário Dantas Jardim, Mário Augusto Gonçalves Costa_Neto, Salustiano Vilar do Carmo Bastos, Maria de Nazaré |
description |
This study aimed to characterize the dispersal syndromes of woody vegetation in a forest sandbanks Amazon (APA Algodoal-Maiandeua, Pará) phytogeographical relationships and establish about the origin of this flora from species sharing with other sandbanks off the Brazilian coast and the Amazon rainforest. The species were classified according to the strata they occupy in the forest, considered in this study: understory (below 5 m) and upper stratum (greater than 5 m). 84 species were recorded in 35 botanical families, with diversity (H') of 3.78nat ind-1. The primary dispersion syndrome zoochory corresponds to 89% of species (74) followed by autocory, 6% (5) 5% anemochory (4). The analysis of species sharing with other sandbanks along the Brazilian coast points to a pattern of geographical proximity, with greater similarity to the sandbanks Northeast (37%), Southeast (20%) and South (19%). Regarding the Amazon forest, more than half (60%) of the species were common to the types of vegetation. Species with wide occurrence in Brazil were the most significant geographical pattern of distribution, gathering 45 species, which is over half the flora analyzed (54%). Others species show a pattern disjoint-northeast (27%) and restricted to the Amazon (18%), respectively 23 and 15species.Keywords: Amazonian, dispersion, phytogeography, coastal sandbank. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1334 10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v5n3p28-37 |
url |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1334 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v5n3p28-37 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1334/v5n3p28-37.pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2015 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2015 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Amazônia, Pará, Brasil Atual Experimental |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 5, n. 3 (2015); 28-37 2179-5746 reponame:Biota Amazônia instname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) instacron:UNIFAP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFAP |
institution |
UNIFAP |
reponame_str |
Biota Amazônia |
collection |
Biota Amazônia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||juliosa@unifap.br |
_version_ |
1800218371860463616 |